[PATCH v2 11/16] mtd: spi-nor-core: Parse xSPI Profile 1.0 table

Pratyush Yadav p.yadav at ti.com
Mon Mar 23 21:15:13 CET 2020


This table is indication that the flash is xSPI compliant and hence
supports octal DTR mode. Extract information like the fast read opcode,
the number of dummy cycles needed for a Read Status Register command,
and the number of address bytes needed for a Read Status Register
command.

The default dummy cycles for a fast octal DTR read are set to 20. Since
there is no simple way of determining the dummy cycles needed for the
fast read command, flashes that use a different value should update it
in their flash-specific hooks.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav at ti.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor-core.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h    |  7 +++
 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor-core.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor-core.c
index 5586000837..85fdd848df 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor-core.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <linux/math64.h>
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ struct sfdp_parameter_header {
 #define SFDP_BFPT_ID		0xff00	/* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
 #define SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID	0xff81	/* Sector Map Table */
 #define SFDP_SST_ID		0x01bf	/* Manufacturer specific Table */
+#define SFDP_PROFILE1_ID	0xff05	/* xSPI Profile 1.0 Table */
 
 #define SFDP_SIGNATURE		0x50444653U
 #define SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR	1
@@ -150,6 +152,11 @@ struct sfdp_header {
 #define BFPT_DWORD18_CMD_EXT_RES		(0x2UL << 29) /* Reserved */
 #define BFPT_DWORD18_CMD_EXT_16B		(0x3UL << 29) /* 16-bit opcode */
 
+/* xSPI Profile 1.0 table (from JESD216D.01). */
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD1_RD_FAST_CMD		GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_DUMMY		BIT(28)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_ADDR_BYTES		BIT(29)
+
 struct sfdp_bfpt {
 	u32	dwords[BFPT_DWORD_MAX];
 };
@@ -2048,6 +2055,74 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	return spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(nor, bfpt_header, &bfpt, params);
 }
 
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_profile1() - parse the xSPI Profile 1.0 table
+ * @nor:		pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @param_header:	pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
+ *			the 4-Byte Address Instruction Table length and version.
+ * @params:		pointer to the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' to be.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_profile1(struct spi_nor *nor,
+				  const struct sfdp_parameter_header *profile1_header,
+				  struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+	u32 *table, opcode, addr;
+	size_t len;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	len = profile1_header->length * sizeof(*table);
+	table = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!table)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(profile1_header);
+	ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, table);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Fix endianness of the table DWORDs. */
+	for (i = 0; i < profile1_header->length; i++)
+		table[i] = le32_to_cpu(table[i]);
+
+	/* Get 8D-8D-8D fast read opcode and dummy cycles. */
+	opcode = FIELD_GET(PROFILE1_DWORD1_RD_FAST_CMD, table[0]);
+
+	/*
+	 * Update the fast read settings. We set the default dummy cycles to 20
+	 * here. Flashes can change this value if they need to when enabling
+	 * octal mode.
+	 */
+	params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR;
+	spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR],
+				  0, 20, opcode,
+				  SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Since the flash supports xSPI DTR reads, it should also support DTR
+	 * Page Program opcodes.
+	 */
+	params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the Read Status Register dummy cycles and dummy address bytes.
+	 */
+	if (table[0] & PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_DUMMY)
+		params->rdsr_dummy = 8;
+	else
+		params->rdsr_dummy = 4;
+
+	if (table[0] & PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_ADDR_BYTES)
+		params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 4;
+	else
+		params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 0;
+
+out:
+	kfree(table);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * spi_nor_parse_microchip_sfdp() - parse the Microchip manufacturer specific
  * SFDP table.
@@ -2176,6 +2251,10 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor,
 			err = spi_nor_parse_microchip_sfdp(nor, param_header);
 			break;
 
+		case SFDP_PROFILE1_ID:
+			err = spi_nor_parse_profile1(nor, param_header, params);
+			break;
+
 		default:
 			break;
 		}
@@ -2833,6 +2912,8 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	nor->rdsr_dummy = params.rdsr_dummy;
+	nor->rdsr_addr_nbytes = params.rdsr_addr_nbytes;
 	nor->name = mtd->name;
 	nor->size = mtd->size;
 	nor->erase_size = mtd->erasesize;
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index 155aa4331a..4b3b81ce67 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -385,6 +385,8 @@ enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
 struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
 	u64				size;
 	u32				page_size;
+	u8				rdsr_dummy;
+	u8				rdsr_addr_nbytes;
 
 	struct spi_nor_hwcaps		hwcaps;
 	struct spi_nor_read_command	reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
@@ -437,6 +439,9 @@ struct flash_info;
  * @read_opcode:	the read opcode
  * @read_dummy:		the dummy needed by the read operation
  * @program_opcode:	the program opcode
+ * @rdsr_dummy		dummy cycles needed for Read Status Register command.
+ * @rdsr_addr_nbytes:	dummy address bytes needed for Read Status Register
+ *			command.
  * @bank_read_cmd:	Bank read cmd
  * @bank_write_cmd:	Bank write cmd
  * @bank_curr:		Current flash bank
@@ -477,6 +482,8 @@ struct spi_nor {
 	u8			read_opcode;
 	u8			read_dummy;
 	u8			program_opcode;
+	u8			rdsr_dummy;
+	u8			rdsr_addr_nbytes;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
 	u8			bank_read_cmd;
 	u8			bank_write_cmd;
-- 
2.25.0



More information about the U-Boot mailing list