[PATCH v3 4/6] pci: Add Rockchip PCIe PHY controller driver

Suniel Mahesh sunil at amarulasolutions.com
Sun May 10 22:31:00 CEST 2020


On Sat, May 9, 2020 at 10:26 PM Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com>
wrote:

> Yes, it is possible to have a dedicated UCLASS PHY driver
> for this Rockchip PCIe PHY but there are some issues on
> Generic PHY framework to support the same.
>
> The Generic PHY framework is unable to get the PHY if
> the PHY parent is of a different uclass.
>
> Say if we try to get the PCIe PHY then the phy-uclass
> will look for PHY in the first instance if it is not
> in the root node it will try to probe the parent by
> assuming that the actual PHY is inside the parent PHY
> of UCLASS_PHY. But, in rk3399 hardware representation
> PHY like emmc, usb and pcie are part of syscon which
> is completely a different of UCLASS_SYSCON.
>
> Example:
>
> grf: syscon at ff770000 {
>    compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-grf", "syscon", "simple-mfd";
>    reg = <0x0 0xff770000 0x0 0x10000>;
>    #address-cells = <1>;
>    #size-cells = <1>;
>
>    pcie_phy: pcie-phy {
>        compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-pcie-phy";
>        clocks = <&cru SCLK_PCIEPHY_REF>;
>        clock-names = "refclk";
>        #phy-cells = <1>;
>        resets = <&cru SRST_PCIEPHY>;
>        drive-impedance-ohm = <50>;
>        reset-names = "phy";
>        status = "disabled";
>    };
> };
>
> Due to this limitation, this patch adds a separate PHY
> driver for Rockchip PCIe. This might be removed in future
> once Generic PHY supports this limitation.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com>
> ---
> Changes for v3:
> - none
>
>  drivers/pci/Makefile            |   2 +-
>  drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.c     |  50 ++++++--
>  drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.h     |  63 ++++++++++
>  drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip_phy.c | 205 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip_phy.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/Makefile b/drivers/pci/Makefile
> index 493e9354dd..955351c5c2 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/pci/Makefile
> @@ -43,4 +43,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_PHYTIUM) += pcie_phytium.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_INTEL_FPGA) += pcie_intel_fpga.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_KEYSTONE) += pcie_dw_ti.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_MEDIATEK) += pcie_mediatek.o
> -obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ROCKCHIP) += pcie_rockchip.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ROCKCHIP) += pcie_rockchip.o pcie_rockchip_phy.o
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.c
> index 3f06f783ca..82a8396e42 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.c
> @@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_atr_init(struct rockchip_pcie
> *priv)
>  static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice *dev)
>  {
>         struct rockchip_pcie *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
> +       struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy = pcie_get_phy(priv);
> +       struct rockchip_pcie_phy_ops *ops = phy_get_ops(phy);
>         u32 cr, val, status;
>         int ret;
>
> @@ -183,29 +185,35 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice
> *dev)
>                 return ret;
>         }
>
> +       ret = ops->init(phy);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to init phy (ret=%d)\n", ret);
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
> +       }
> +
>         ret = reset_assert(&priv->core_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to assert core reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_assert(&priv->mgmt_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to assert mgmt reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_assert(&priv->mgmt_sticky_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to assert mgmt-sticky reset
> (ret=%d)\n",
>                         ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_assert(&priv->pipe_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to assert pipe reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
>         }
>
>         udelay(10);
> @@ -213,19 +221,19 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice
> *dev)
>         ret = reset_deassert(&priv->pm_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert pm reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_deassert(&priv->aclk_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert aclk reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_deassert(&priv->pclk_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert pclk reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_exit_phy;
>         }
>
>         /* Select GEN1 for now */
> @@ -234,29 +242,35 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice
> *dev)
>         cr |= PCIE_CLIENT_CONF_ENABLE | PCIE_CLIENT_MODE_RC;
>         writel(cr, priv->apb_base + PCIE_CLIENT_CONFIG);
>
> +       ret = ops->power_on(phy);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to power on phy (ret=%d)\n", ret);
> +               goto err_power_off_phy;
> +       }
> +
>         ret = reset_deassert(&priv->mgmt_sticky_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert mgmt-sticky reset
> (ret=%d)\n",
>                         ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_power_off_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_deassert(&priv->core_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert core reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_power_off_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_deassert(&priv->mgmt_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert mgmt reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_power_off_phy;
>         }
>
>         ret = reset_deassert(&priv->pipe_rst);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert pipe reset (ret=%d)\n",
> ret);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_power_off_phy;
>         }
>
>         /* Enable Gen1 training */
> @@ -271,7 +285,7 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice *dev)
>                         status, PCIE_LINK_UP(status), 20, 500 * 1000);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "PCIe link training gen1 timeout!\n");
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_power_off_phy;
>         }
>
>         /* Initialize Root Complex registers. */
> @@ -291,10 +305,16 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice
> *dev)
>         ret = rockchip_pcie_atr_init(priv);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "PCIE-%d: ATR init failed\n", dev->seq);
> -               return ret;
> +               goto err_power_off_phy;
>         }
>
>         return 0;
> +
> +err_power_off_phy:
> +       ops->power_off(phy);
> +err_exit_phy:
> +       ops->exit(phy);
> +       return ret;
>  }
>
>  static int rockchip_pcie_set_vpcie(struct udevice *dev)
> @@ -433,6 +453,10 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct udevice *dev)
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
>
> +       ret = rockchip_pcie_phy_get(dev);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
>         ret = rockchip_pcie_set_vpcie(dev);
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.h b/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.h
> index 6ded5c9553..c3a0a2846d 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip.h
> @@ -53,11 +53,61 @@
>  #define PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION0_SIZE       (32 * 1024 * 1024)
>  #define PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE                (1 * 1024 * 1024)
>
> +/*
> + * The higher 16-bit of this register is used for write protection
> + * only if BIT(x + 16) set to 1 the BIT(x) can be written.
> + */
> +#define HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(val, mask, shift) \
> +               ((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
> +
> +#define PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT    7
> +#define PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT    1
> +#define PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK     0xf
> +#define PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK     0x3f
> +#define PHY_CFG_RD_MASK       0x3ff
> +#define PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE     1
> +#define PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE    1
> +#define PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT      0
> +#define PHY_CFG_WR_MASK       1
> +#define PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK      0x10
> +#define PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST      0x10
> +#define PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC       0x12
> +#define PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE     BIT(3)
> +#define PHY_CFG_PLL_100M      BIT(3)
> +#define PHY_PLL_LOCKED        BIT(9)
> +#define PHY_PLL_OUTPUT        BIT(10)
> +#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF     0x1
> +#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK    0x1
> +#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT 3
> +#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_B_SHIFT 4
> +#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_C_SHIFT 5
> +#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_D_SHIFT 6
> +
> +#define PCIE_PHY_CONF          0xe220
> +#define PCIE_PHY_STATUS                0xe2a4
> +#define PCIE_PHY_LANEOFF       0xe214
> +
> +struct rockchip_pcie_phy {
> +       void *reg_base;
> +       struct clk refclk;
> +       struct reset_ctl phy_rst;
> +       struct rockchip_pcie_phy_ops *ops;
> +};
> +
> +struct rockchip_pcie_phy_ops {
> +       int (*init)(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy);
> +       int (*exit)(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy);
> +       int (*power_on)(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy);
> +       int (*power_off)(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy);
> +};
> +
>  struct rockchip_pcie {
>         fdt_addr_t axi_base;
>         fdt_addr_t apb_base;
>         int first_busno;
>         struct udevice *dev;
> +       struct rockchip_pcie_phy rk_phy;
> +       struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy;
>
>         /* resets */
>         struct reset_ctl core_rst;
> @@ -77,3 +127,16 @@ struct rockchip_pcie {
>         struct udevice *vpcie1v8;
>         struct udevice *vpcie0v9;
>  };
> +
> +int rockchip_pcie_phy_get(struct udevice *dev);
> +
> +inline struct rockchip_pcie_phy *pcie_get_phy(struct rockchip_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +       return pcie->phy;
> +}
> +
> +inline
> +struct rockchip_pcie_phy_ops *phy_get_ops(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy)
> +{
> +       return (struct rockchip_pcie_phy_ops *)phy->ops;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip_phy.c
> b/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip_phy.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..47f5d6c7e3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie_rockchip_phy.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Rockchip PCIe PHY driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip, Inc.
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Amarula Solutions(India)
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <clk.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <dm/device_compat.h>
> +#include <reset.h>
> +#include <syscon.h>
> +#include <asm/gpio.h>
> +#include <asm/io.h>
> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
> +#include <asm/arch-rockchip/clock.h>
> +
> +#include "pcie_rockchip.h"
> +
> +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
> +
> +static void phy_wr_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy, u32 addr, u32 data)
> +{
> +       u32 reg;
> +
> +       reg = HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(data, PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK,
> PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT);
> +       reg |= HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(addr, PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
> PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT);
> +       writel(reg, phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_CONF);
> +
> +       udelay(1);
> +
> +       reg = HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE,
> +                                PHY_CFG_WR_MASK,
> +                                PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT);
> +       writel(reg, phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_CONF);
> +
> +       udelay(1);
> +
> +       reg = HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE,
> +                                PHY_CFG_WR_MASK,
> +                                PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT);
> +       writel(reg, phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_CONF);
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy)
> +{
> +       int ret = 0;
> +       u32 reg, status;
> +
> +       ret = reset_deassert(&phy->phy_rst);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to assert phy reset\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       reg = HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
> +                                PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
> +                                PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT);
> +       writel(reg, phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_CONF);
> +
> +       reg = HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(!PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
> +                                PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK,
> +                                PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT);
> +       writel(reg, phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_LANEOFF);
> +
> +       ret = -EINVAL;
> +       ret = readl_poll_sleep_timeout(phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_STATUS,
> +                                      status,
> +                                      status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED,
> +                                      20 * 1000,
> +                                      50);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll lock timeout!\n");
> +               goto err_pll_lock;
> +       }
> +
> +       phy_wr_cfg(phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST, PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE);
> +       phy_wr_cfg(phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC, PHY_CFG_PLL_100M);
> +
> +       ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +       ret = readl_poll_sleep_timeout(phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_STATUS,
> +                                      status,
> +                                      !(status & PHY_PLL_OUTPUT),
> +                                      20 * 1000,
> +                                      50);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll output enable timeout!\n");
> +               goto err_pll_lock;
> +       }
> +
> +       reg = HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
> +                                PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
> +                                PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT);
> +       writel(reg, phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_CONF);
> +
> +       ret = -EINVAL;
> +       ret = readl_poll_sleep_timeout(phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_STATUS,
> +                                      status,
> +                                      status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED,
> +                                      20 * 1000,
> +                                      50);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll relock timeout!\n");
> +               goto err_pll_lock;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err_pll_lock:
> +       reset_assert(&phy->phy_rst);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +       u32 reg;
> +
> +       reg = HIWORD_UPDATE_MASK(PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
> +                                PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK,
> +                                PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT);
> +       writel(reg, phy->reg_base + PCIE_PHY_LANEOFF);
> +
> +       ret = reset_assert(&phy->phy_rst);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to assert phy reset\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_pcie_phy_init(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = clk_enable(&phy->refclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to enable refclk clock\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = reset_assert(&phy->phy_rst);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to assert phy reset\n");
> +               goto err_reset;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err_reset:
> +       clk_disable(&phy->refclk);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_pcie_phy_exit(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy)
> +{
> +       clk_disable(&phy->refclk);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct rockchip_pcie_phy_ops pcie_phy_ops = {
> +       .init = rockchip_pcie_phy_init,
> +       .power_on = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on,
> +       .power_off = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off,
> +       .exit = rockchip_pcie_phy_exit,
> +};
> +
> +int rockchip_pcie_phy_get(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       struct rockchip_pcie *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
> +       struct rockchip_pcie_phy *phy_priv = &priv->rk_phy;
> +       ofnode phy_node;
> +       u32 phandle;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       phandle = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "phys", 0);
> +       phy_node = ofnode_get_by_phandle(phandle);
> +       if (!ofnode_valid(phy_node)) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to found pcie-phy\n");
> +               return -ENODEV;
> +       }
> +
> +       phy_priv->reg_base = syscon_get_first_range(ROCKCHIP_SYSCON_GRF);
> +
> +       ret = clk_get_by_index_nodev(phy_node, 0, &phy_priv->refclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to get refclk clock phandle\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = reset_get_by_index_nodev(phy_node, 0, &phy_priv->phy_rst);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to get phy reset phandle\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       phy_priv->ops = &pcie_phy_ops;
> +       priv->phy = phy_priv;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> --
> 2.17.1
>

Tested-by: Suniel Mahesh <sunil at amarulasolutions.com> #roc-rk3399-pc


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