[PATCH 3/7] riscv: Use NULL as a sentinel value for smp_call_function

Rick Chen rickchen36 at gmail.com
Wed Sep 9 11:01:52 CEST 2020


Hi Sean

> Hi Sean
>
> > Some IPIs may already be pending when U-Boot is started. This could be a
> > problem if a secondary hart tries to handle an IPI before the boot hart has
> > initialized the IPI device.
> >
> > This commit uses NULL as a sentinel for secondary harts so they know when
> > the IPI is initialized, and it is safe to use the IPI API. The smp addr
> > parameter is initialized to NULL by board_init_f_init_reserve. Before this,
> > secondary harts wait in wait_for_gd_init.
> >
> > This imposes a minor restriction because harts may no longer jump to NULL.
> > However, given that the RISC-V debug device is likely to be located at
> > 0x400, it is unlikely for any RISC-V implementation to have usable ram
> > located at 0x0.
>
> The ram location of AE350 is at 0x0.
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2 at gmail.com>
> > ---
> >
> >  arch/riscv/lib/smp.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
> >  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/smp.c b/arch/riscv/lib/smp.c
> > index ab6d8bd7fa..8c25755330 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/lib/smp.c
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/lib/smp.c
> > @@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ static int send_ipi_many(struct ipi_data *ipi, int wait)
> >         u32 reg;
> >         int ret, pending;
> >
> > +       /* NULL is used as a sentinel value */
> > +       if (!ipi->addr) {
> > +               pr_err("smp_function cannot be set to 0x0\n");
> > +               return -EINVAL;
> > +       }
> > +
>
> This conflict with memory configurations of AE350.
> Please check about doc\board\AndesTech\ax25-ae350.rst, and you can
> find BBL is configured as zero address on AE350 platform.
>
> >         cpus = ofnode_path("/cpus");
> >         if (!ofnode_valid(cpus)) {
> >                 pr_err("Can't find cpus node!\n");
> > @@ -50,11 +56,16 @@ static int send_ipi_many(struct ipi_data *ipi, int wait)
> >                         continue;
> >  #endif
> >
> > -               gd->arch.ipi[reg].addr = ipi->addr;
> >                 gd->arch.ipi[reg].arg0 = ipi->arg0;
> >                 gd->arch.ipi[reg].arg1 = ipi->arg1;
> >
> > -               __smp_mb();

Why do you add this in [PATCH 2/7] but remove it in  [PATCH 3/7] ?

Thanks,
Rick

> > +               /*
> > +                * Ensure addr only becomes non-NULL when arg0 and arg1 are
> > +                * valid. An IPI may already be pending on other harts, so we
> > +                * need a way to signal that the IPI device has been
> > +                * initialized, and that it is ok to call the function.
> > +                */
> > +               __smp_store_release(&gd->arch.ipi[reg].addr, ipi->addr);
>
> It is too tricky and hack by using zero address to be a signal for the
> other pending harts waiting the IPI device been initialized.
>
> >
> >                 ret = riscv_send_ipi(reg);
> >                 if (ret) {
> > @@ -83,9 +94,16 @@ void handle_ipi(ulong hart)
> >         if (hart >= CONFIG_NR_CPUS)
> >                 return;
> >
> > -       __smp_mb();
> > +       smp_function = (void (*)(ulong, ulong, ulong))
> > +                       __smp_load_acquire(&gd->arch.ipi[hart].addr);
> > +       /*
> > +        * If the function is NULL, then U-Boot has not requested the IPI. The
> > +        * IPI device may not be initialized, so all we can do is wait for
> > +        * U-Boot to initialize it and send an IPI
> > +        */
> > +       if (!smp_function)
> > +               return;
>
> It will boot BBL+Kernel payload fail here on AE350 platforms with this check.
>
> Thanks,
> Rick
>
> >
> > -       smp_function = (void (*)(ulong, ulong, ulong))gd->arch.ipi[hart].addr;
> >         invalidate_icache_all();
> >
> >         /*
> > --
> > 2.28.0
> >


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