[PATCH v2 7/7] riscv: Add some comments to start.S

Leo Liang ycliang at andestech.com
Thu Sep 17 13:15:49 CEST 2020


On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:23:03AM -0400, Sean Anderson wrote:
> This adds comments regarding the ordering and purpose of certain
> instructions as I understand them.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2 at gmail.com>
> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng at windriver.com>
> Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick at andestech.com>
> ---
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - Clarify comments regarding tp
> 
>  arch/riscv/cpu/start.S | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S b/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S
> index a16af79fbe..cb1347559c 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S
> @@ -43,7 +43,10 @@ _start:
>  	csrr	a0, CSR_MHARTID
>  #endif
>  
> -	/* save hart id and dtb pointer */
> +	/*
> +	 * Save hart id and dtb pointer. The thread pointer register is not
> +	 * modified by C code. It is used by secondary_hart_loop.
> +	 */
>  	mv	tp, a0
>  	mv	s1, a1
>  
> @@ -54,10 +57,18 @@ _start:
>  	 */
>  	mv	gp, zero
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Set the trap handler. This must happen after initializing gp because
> +	 * the handler may use it.
> +	 */
>  	la	t0, trap_entry
>  	csrw	MODE_PREFIX(tvec), t0
>  
> -	/* mask all interrupts */
> +	/*
> +	 * Mask all interrupts. Interrupts are disabled globally (in m/sstatus)
> +	 * for U-Boot, but we will need to read m/sip to determine if we get an
> +	 * IPI
> +	 */
>  	csrw	MODE_PREFIX(ie), zero
>  
>  #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
> @@ -410,6 +421,10 @@ secondary_hart_relocate:
>  	mv	gp, a2
>  #endif
>  
> +/*
> + * Interrupts are disabled globally, but they can still be read from m/sip. The
> + * wfi function will wake us up if we get an IPI, even if we do not trap.
> + */
>  secondary_hart_loop:
>  	wfi
>  

Reviewed-by: Leo Liang <ycliang at andestech.com>


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