[PATCH 2/2] watchdog: add watchdog behavior configuration

Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk at gmx.de
Wed Sep 23 19:21:57 CEST 2020


On 9/23/20 6:45 PM, Michael Walle wrote:
> Let the user choose between three different behaviours of the watchdog:
>  (1) Keep the watchdog disabled
>  (2) Supervise u-boot
>  (3) Supervise u-boot and the operating systen (default)
>
> Option (2) will disable the watchdog right before handing control to the
> operating system. This is useful when the OS is not aware of the
> watchdog. Option (3) doesn't disable the watchdog and assumes the OS
> will continue servicing.
>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael at walle.cc>
> ---
>  cmd/boot.c                    |  7 +++++++
>  cmd/bootefi.c                 |  7 +++++++
>  cmd/efidebug.c                |  7 +++++++
>  common/board_r.c              |  2 +-
>  common/bootm_os.c             |  5 +++++
>  common/spl/spl.c              |  6 +++---
>  drivers/watchdog/Kconfig      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/watchdog/wdt-uclass.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  include/wdt.h                 | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>  9 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/cmd/boot.c b/cmd/boot.c
> index 36aba22b30..2412410371 100644
> --- a/cmd/boot.c
> +++ b/cmd/boot.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include <common.h>
>  #include <command.h>
>  #include <net.h>
> +#include <wdt.h>
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GO
>
> @@ -33,6 +34,9 @@ static int do_go(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
>
>  	printf ("## Starting application at 0x%08lX ...\n", addr);
>
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT))
> +		stop_watchdog();
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * pass address parameter as argv[0] (aka command name),
>  	 * and all remaining args
> @@ -40,6 +44,9 @@ static int do_go(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
>  	rc = do_go_exec ((void *)addr, argc - 1, argv + 1);
>  	if (rc != 0) rcode = 1;
>
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT))
> +		start_watchdog();
> +
>  	printf ("## Application terminated, rc = 0x%lX\n", rc);
>  	return rcode;
>  }
> diff --git a/cmd/bootefi.c b/cmd/bootefi.c
> index 40d5ef2b3a..21f6650174 100644
> --- a/cmd/bootefi.c
> +++ b/cmd/bootefi.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #include <memalign.h>
>  #include <asm-generic/sections.h>
>  #include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <wdt.h>
>
>  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>
> @@ -320,6 +321,9 @@ static efi_status_t do_bootefi_exec(efi_handle_t handle, void *load_options)
>  	efi_uintn_t exit_data_size = 0;
>  	u16 *exit_data = NULL;
>
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT))
> +		stop_watchdog();
> +
>  	/* Call our payload! */
>  	ret = EFI_CALL(efi_start_image(handle, &exit_data_size, &exit_data));
>  	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
> @@ -333,6 +337,9 @@ static efi_status_t do_bootefi_exec(efi_handle_t handle, void *load_options)
>
>  	efi_restore_gd();
>
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT))
> +		start_watchdog();
> +
>  	free(load_options);
>
>  	return ret;
> diff --git a/cmd/efidebug.c b/cmd/efidebug.c
> index 9874838b00..5fa0cd1df7 100644
> --- a/cmd/efidebug.c
> +++ b/cmd/efidebug.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>  #include <mapmem.h>
>  #include <search.h>
>  #include <linux/ctype.h>
> +#include <wdt.h>
>
>  #define BS systab.boottime
>
> @@ -1131,6 +1132,9 @@ static int do_efi_test_bootmgr(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
>  	ret = efi_bootmgr_load(&image, &load_options);
>  	printf("efi_bootmgr_load() returned: %ld\n", ret & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK);
>
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT))
> +		stop_watchdog();
> +
>  	/* We call efi_start_image() even if error for test purpose. */
>  	ret = EFI_CALL(efi_start_image(image, &exit_data_size, &exit_data));
>  	printf("efi_start_image() returned: %ld\n", ret & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK);
> @@ -1139,6 +1143,9 @@ static int do_efi_test_bootmgr(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
>
>  	efi_restore_gd();
>
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT))
> +		start_watchdog();
> +
>  	free(load_options);
>  	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
>  }
> diff --git a/common/board_r.c b/common/board_r.c
> index 9b2fec701a..6734d3ad25 100644
> --- a/common/board_r.c
> +++ b/common/board_r.c
> @@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ static init_fnc_t init_sequence_r[] = {
>  	stdio_init_tables,
>  	serial_initialize,
>  	initr_announce,
> -#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(WDT)
> +#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_NOTHING)
>  	initr_watchdog,

This does not compile on odroid_c2_defconfig.

aarch64-linux-gnu-ld.bfd:
common/built-in.o:(.data.init_sequence_r+0x88): undefined reference to
`initr_watchdog'
make: *** [Makefile:1753: u-boot] Error 1

Best regards

Heinrich

>  #endif
>  	INIT_FUNC_WATCHDOG_RESET
> diff --git a/common/bootm_os.c b/common/bootm_os.c
> index e9aaddf3e6..2b57a4e02c 100644
> --- a/common/bootm_os.c
> +++ b/common/bootm_os.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include <mapmem.h>
>  #include <vxworks.h>
>  #include <tee/optee.h>
> +#include <wdt.h>
>
>  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>
> @@ -612,6 +613,10 @@ int boot_selected_os(int argc, char *const argv[], int state,
>  {
>  	arch_preboot_os();
>  	board_preboot_os();
> +
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT))
> +		stop_watchdog();
> +
>  	boot_fn(state, argc, argv, images);
>
>  	/* Stand-alone may return when 'autostart' is 'no' */
> diff --git a/common/spl/spl.c b/common/spl/spl.c
> index 4840d1d367..63c47c739c 100644
> --- a/common/spl/spl.c
> +++ b/common/spl/spl.c
> @@ -639,9 +639,9 @@ void board_init_r(gd_t *dummy1, ulong dummy2)
>  	spl_board_init();
>  #endif
>
> -#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_WATCHDOG_SUPPORT) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(WDT)
> -	initr_watchdog();
> -#endif
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_WATCHDOG_SUPPORT) &&
> +	    !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_NOTHING))
> +		initr_watchdog();
>
>  	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT) || CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(HANDOFF) ||
>  	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_ATF))
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> index 4532a40e45..861a0e012d 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> @@ -1,5 +1,29 @@
>  menu "Watchdog Timer Support"
>
> +choice
> +  prompt "Watchdog behavior"
> +  default WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_OS
> +  depends on WDT
> +
> +config WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_NOTHING
> +   bool "Supervise nothing"
> +   help
> +     No watchdog will be started.
> +
> +config WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT
> +   bool "Supervise U-Boot only"
> +   help
> +     Upon U-Boot startup the first watchdog will be started automatically
> +     and stopped as soon as an operating system is booted.
> +
> +config WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_OS
> +   bool "Supervise U-boot and operating system"
> +   help
> +     Upon U-Boot startup the first watchdog will be started automatically
> +     and kept running even after booting the operating system.
> +     Be aware, that the operating system needs to service the watchdog!
> +endchoice
> +
>  config WATCHDOG
>  	bool "Enable U-Boot watchdog reset"
>  	depends on !HW_WATCHDOG
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdt-uclass.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdt-uclass.c
> index e632f077f3..ba3f8dde11 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/wdt-uclass.c
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdt-uclass.c
> @@ -22,11 +22,10 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>   * hw_margin_ms property.
>   */
>  static ulong reset_period = 1000;
> +static ulong wdt_timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_SECS;
>
>  int initr_watchdog(void)
>  {
> -	u32 timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_SECS;
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * Init watchdog: This will call the probe function of the
>  	 * watchdog driver, enabling the use of the device
> @@ -42,21 +41,39 @@ int initr_watchdog(void)
>  	}
>
>  	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)) {
> -		timeout = dev_read_u32_default(gd->watchdog_dev, "timeout-sec",
> -					       WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_SECS);
> +		wdt_timeout = dev_read_u32_default(gd->watchdog_dev,
> +						   "timeout-sec",
> +						   WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_SECS);
>  		reset_period = dev_read_u32_default(gd->watchdog_dev,
>  						    "hw_margin_ms",
>  						    4 * reset_period) / 4;
>  	}
>
> -	wdt_start(gd->watchdog_dev, timeout * 1000, 0);
> -	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_WDT_READY;
> -	printf("WDT:   Started with%s servicing (%ds timeout)\n",
> -	       IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG) ? "" : "out", timeout);
> +	start_watchdog();
> +	printf("WDT:   Started with%s servicing (supervising %s, %lus timeout)\n",
> +	       IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG) ? "" : "out",
> +	       IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_SUPERVISE_U_BOOT) ? "U-Boot" : "OS",
> +	       wdt_timeout);
>
>  	return 0;
>  }
>
> +void start_watchdog(void)
> +{
> +	if (gd->watchdog_dev) {
> +		wdt_start(gd->watchdog_dev, wdt_timeout * 1000, 0);
> +		gd->flags |= GD_FLG_WDT_READY;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +void stop_watchdog(void)
> +{
> +	if (gd->watchdog_dev) {
> +		wdt_stop(gd->watchdog_dev);
> +		gd->flags &= ~GD_FLG_WDT_READY;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  int wdt_start(struct udevice *dev, u64 timeout_ms, ulong flags)
>  {
>  	const struct wdt_ops *ops = device_get_ops(dev);
> diff --git a/include/wdt.h b/include/wdt.h
> index bc242c2eb2..d261cd0dd6 100644
> --- a/include/wdt.h
> +++ b/include/wdt.h
> @@ -105,6 +105,23 @@ struct wdt_ops {
>  	int (*expire_now)(struct udevice *dev, ulong flags);
>  };
>
> +/*
> + * Initialize and start the global watchdog timer.
> + *
> + * @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
> + */
>  int initr_watchdog(void);
>
> +/*
> + * (Re)start the global watchdog timer. Used after returning from an EFI or
> + * application image.
> + */
> +void start_watchdog(void);
> +
> +/*
> + * Stop the global watchdog timer. Used before handing control to an EFI image
> + * or operating system.
> + */
> +void stop_watchdog(void);
> +
>  #endif  /* _WDT_H_ */
>



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