[PATCH 00/28] Initial implementation of bootmethod/bootflow
Tom Rini
trini at konsulko.com
Thu Aug 19 15:59:44 CEST 2021
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 09:45:33PM -0600, Simon Glass wrote:
> Bootmethod and bootflow provide a built-in way for U-Boot to automatically boot
> an Operating System without custom scripting and other customisation:
>
> - bootmethod - a method to scan a device to find bootflows (owned by U-Boot)
> - bootflow - a description of how to boot (owned by the distro)
>
> This series provides an initial implementation of these, enable to scan
> for bootflows from MMC and Ethernet. The only bootflow supported is
> distro boot, i.e. an extlinux.conf file included on a filesystem or
> tftp server. It works similiarly to the existing script-based approach,
> but is native to U-Boot.
>
> With this we can boot on a Raspberry Pi 3 with just one command:
>
> bootflow scan -lb
>
> which means to scan, listing (-l) each bootflow and trying to boot each
> one (-b). The final patch shows this.
>
> It is intended that this approach be expanded to support mechanisms other
> than distro boot, including EFI-related ones. With a standard way to
> identify boot devices, these features become easier. It also should
> support U-Boot scripts, for backwards compatibility only.
>
> The first patch of this series moves boot-related code out of common/ and
> into a new boot/ directory. This helps to collect these related files
> in one place, as common/ is quite large.
>
> Like sysboot, this feature makes use of the existing PXE implementation.
> Much of this series consists of cleaning up that code and refactoring it
> into something closer to a module that can be called, teasing apart its
> reliance on the command-line interpreter to access filesystems and the
> like. Also it now uses function arguments and its own context struct
> internally rather than environment variables, which is very hard to
> follow. No core functional change is included in the included PXE patches.
>
> For documentation, see the 'doc' patch.
>
> There is quite a long list of future work included in the documentation.
> One question is the choice of naming. Since this is a bootloader, should
> we just call this a 'method' and a 'flow' ? The 'boot' prefix is already
> shared by other commands like bootm, booti, etc.
>
> The design is described here:
>
> https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ggW0KJpUOR__vBkj3l61L2dav4ZkNC12/view?usp=sharing
>
> The series is available at u-boot-dm/bmea-working
My question / concern is this. Would the next step here be to
implement the generic UEFI boot path? Today, I can write Fedora 34 for
AArch64 to a USB stick, boot U-Boot off of uSD card and the installer
automatically boots. I'm sure I could do the same with the BSDs.
Reading the documentation left me with the impression that every OSV
would be expected to write something, so that their installer / OS boot.
But there's already standards for that, which they do, and we should be
implementing (and do, via the current distro_boot) or making easier to
enable. Thanks!
--
Tom
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