[PATCH v4 1/5] arm: x86: qemu: move qfw to DM uclass, add Arm support

Bin Meng bmeng.cn at gmail.com
Fri Feb 26 06:07:02 CET 2021


Hi Asherah,

On Wed, Feb 24, 2021 at 11:23 AM Asherah Connor <ashe at kivikakk.ee> wrote:
>
> Updates the QFW driver to use the driver model, splitting the driver
> into qfw_pio and qfw_mmio (for non-x86) in their own uclass.
>
> Signed-off-by: Asherah Connor <ashe at kivikakk.ee>
> ---
>
> Changes in v4:
> - PIO definitions are now #defines
> - qfw_*_plat structs are no longer in header files
> - Remove yield/pause in DMA wait loop
> - Change struct udevice *qfw_get_dev(void) to int qfw_get_dev(struct
>   udevice **)
>
>  arch/arm/Kconfig         |   1 +
>  arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c  |   9 +-
>  arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c |  47 +-------
>  arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c   |  11 +-
>  cmd/qfw.c                |  52 ++++-----
>  common/Makefile          |   2 +
>  common/qfw.c             | 105 +++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/misc/Makefile    |   6 +-
>  drivers/misc/qfw.c       | 238 ++++++++++++++-------------------------
>  drivers/misc/qfw_mmio.c  | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/misc/qfw_pio.c   |  69 ++++++++++++
>  include/dm/uclass-id.h   |   1 +
>  include/qfw.h            |  61 ++++++----
>  13 files changed, 466 insertions(+), 255 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 common/qfw.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/misc/qfw_mmio.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/misc/qfw_pio.c
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> index d51abbeaf0..cd01dc458a 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> @@ -937,6 +937,7 @@ config ARCH_QEMU
>         imply DM_RNG
>         imply DM_RTC
>         imply RTC_PL031
> +       imply CMD_QFW
>
>  config ARCH_RMOBILE
>         bool "Renesas ARM SoCs"
> diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c
> index 9ce86b379c..c78e374644 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/cpu.c
> @@ -22,7 +22,14 @@ int cpu_qemu_get_desc(const struct udevice *dev, char *buf, int size)
>
>  static int cpu_qemu_get_count(const struct udevice *dev)
>  {
> -       return qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus();
> +       int ret;
> +       struct udevice *qfw_dev;
> +
> +       ret = qfw_get_dev(&qfw_dev);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       return qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(qfw_dev);
>  }
>
>  static const struct cpu_ops cpu_qemu_ops = {
> diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c
> index 044a429c13..605f51e1b8 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/qemu/qemu.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>  #include <init.h>
>  #include <pci.h>
>  #include <qfw.h>
> +#include <dm/platdata.h>
>  #include <asm/irq.h>
>  #include <asm/post.h>
>  #include <asm/processor.h>
> @@ -18,46 +19,10 @@ static bool i440fx;
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_QFW
>
> -/* on x86, the qfw registers are all IO ports */
> -#define FW_CONTROL_PORT        0x510
> -#define FW_DATA_PORT           0x511
> -#define FW_DMA_PORT_LOW        0x514
> -#define FW_DMA_PORT_HIGH       0x518
> -
> -static void qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(uint16_t entry,
> -               uint32_t size, void *address)
> -{
> -       uint32_t i = 0;
> -       uint8_t *data = address;
> -
> -       /*
> -        * writting FW_CFG_INVALID will cause read operation to resume at
> -        * last offset, otherwise read will start at offset 0
> -        *
> -        * Note: on platform where the control register is IO port, the
> -        * endianness is little endian.
> -        */
> -       if (entry != FW_CFG_INVALID)
> -               outw(cpu_to_le16(entry), FW_CONTROL_PORT);
> -
> -       /* the endianness of data register is string-preserving */
> -       while (size--)
> -               data[i++] = inb(FW_DATA_PORT);
> -}
> -
> -static void qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(struct fw_cfg_dma_access *dma)
> -{
> -       /* the DMA address register is big endian */
> -       outl(cpu_to_be32((uintptr_t)dma), FW_DMA_PORT_HIGH);
> -
> -       while (be32_to_cpu(dma->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_ERROR)
> -               __asm__ __volatile__ ("pause");
> -}
> -
> -static struct fw_cfg_arch_ops fwcfg_x86_ops = {
> -       .arch_read_pio = qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_pio,
> -       .arch_read_dma = qemu_x86_fwcfg_read_entry_dma
> +U_BOOT_DRVINFO(x86_qfw_pio) = {
> +       .name = "qfw_pio",
>  };
> +
>  #endif
>
>  static void enable_pm_piix(void)
> @@ -132,10 +97,6 @@ static void qemu_chipset_init(void)
>
>                 enable_pm_ich9();
>         }
> -
> -#ifdef CONFIG_QFW
> -       qemu_fwcfg_init(&fwcfg_x86_ops);
> -#endif
>  }
>
>  #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPL_X86_32BIT_INIT)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c
> index b959eaddde..9700908064 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/qfw_cpu.c
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ int qemu_cpu_fixup(void)
>         int cpu_num;
>         int cpu_online;
>         struct uclass *uc;
> -       struct udevice *dev, *pdev;
> +       struct udevice *dev, *pdev, *qfwdev;
>         struct cpu_plat *plat;
>         char *cpu;
>
> @@ -39,6 +39,13 @@ int qemu_cpu_fixup(void)
>                 return -ENODEV;
>         }
>
> +       /* get qfw dev */
> +       ret = qfw_get_dev(&qfwdev);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               printf("unable to find qfw device\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
>         /* calculate cpus that are already bound */
>         cpu_num = 0;
>         for (uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
> @@ -48,7 +55,7 @@ int qemu_cpu_fixup(void)
>         }
>
>         /* get actual cpu number */
> -       cpu_online = qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus();
> +       cpu_online = qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(qfwdev);
>         if (cpu_online < 0) {
>                 printf("unable to get online cpu number: %d\n", cpu_online);
>                 return cpu_online;
> diff --git a/cmd/qfw.c b/cmd/qfw.c
> index bb571487f0..87af408a8d 100644
> --- a/cmd/qfw.c
> +++ b/cmd/qfw.c
> @@ -8,19 +8,22 @@
>  #include <env.h>
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include <qfw.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +
> +static struct udevice *qfw_dev;
>
>  /*
>   * This function prepares kernel for zboot. It loads kernel data
>   * to 'load_addr', initrd to 'initrd_addr' and kernel command
>   * line using qemu fw_cfg interface.
>   */
> -static int qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void *initrd_addr)
> +static int qemu_fwcfg_cmd_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void *initrd_addr)
>  {
>         char *data_addr;
>         uint32_t setup_size, kernel_size, cmdline_size, initrd_size;
>
> -       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, 4, &setup_size);
> -       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, 4, &kernel_size);
> +       qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, 4, &setup_size);
> +       qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, 4, &kernel_size);
>
>         if (setup_size == 0 || kernel_size == 0) {
>                 printf("warning: no kernel available\n");
> @@ -28,28 +31,28 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void *initrd_addr)
>         }
>
>         data_addr = load_addr;
> -       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA,
> -                             le32_to_cpu(setup_size), data_addr);
> +       qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA,
> +                      le32_to_cpu(setup_size), data_addr);
>         data_addr += le32_to_cpu(setup_size);
>
> -       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA,
> -                             le32_to_cpu(kernel_size), data_addr);
> +       qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA,
> +                      le32_to_cpu(kernel_size), data_addr);
>         data_addr += le32_to_cpu(kernel_size);
>
>         data_addr = initrd_addr;
> -       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4, &initrd_size);
> +       qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4, &initrd_size);
>         if (initrd_size == 0) {
>                 printf("warning: no initrd available\n");
>         } else {
> -               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA,
> -                                     le32_to_cpu(initrd_size), data_addr);
> +               qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA,
> +                              le32_to_cpu(initrd_size), data_addr);
>                 data_addr += le32_to_cpu(initrd_size);
>         }
>
> -       qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4, &cmdline_size);
> +       qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4, &cmdline_size);
>         if (cmdline_size) {
> -               qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA,
> -                                     le32_to_cpu(cmdline_size), data_addr);
> +               qfw_read_entry(qfw_dev, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA,
> +                              le32_to_cpu(cmdline_size), data_addr);
>                 /*
>                  * if kernel cmdline only contains '\0', (e.g. no -append
>                  * when invoking qemu), do not update bootargs
> @@ -72,19 +75,18 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(void *load_addr, void *initrd_addr)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -static int qemu_fwcfg_list_firmware(void)
> +static int qemu_fwcfg_cmd_list_firmware(void)
>  {
>         int ret;
>         struct fw_cfg_file_iter iter;
>         struct fw_file *file;
>
>         /* make sure fw_list is loaded */
> -       ret = qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list();
> +       ret = qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(qfw_dev);
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
>
> -
> -       for (file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(&iter);
> +       for (file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(qfw_dev, &iter);
>              !qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(&iter);
>              file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(&iter)) {
>                 printf("%-56s\n", file->cfg.name);
> @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_list_firmware(void)
>  static int qemu_fwcfg_do_list(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
>                               int argc, char *const argv[])
>  {
> -       if (qemu_fwcfg_list_firmware() < 0)
> +       if (qemu_fwcfg_cmd_list_firmware() < 0)
>                 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
>
>         return 0;
> @@ -105,14 +107,7 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_do_list(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
>  static int qemu_fwcfg_do_cpus(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
>                               int argc, char *const argv[])
>  {
> -       int ret = qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus();
> -       if (ret < 0) {
> -               printf("QEMU fw_cfg interface not found\n");
> -               return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
> -       }
> -
> -       printf("%d cpu(s) online\n", qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus());
> -
> +       printf("%d cpu(s) online\n", qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(qfw_dev));
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -153,7 +148,7 @@ static int qemu_fwcfg_do_load(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
>                 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
>         }
>
> -       return qemu_fwcfg_setup_kernel(load_addr, initrd_addr);
> +       return qemu_fwcfg_cmd_setup_kernel(load_addr, initrd_addr);
>  }
>
>  static struct cmd_tbl fwcfg_commands[] = {
> @@ -168,7 +163,8 @@ static int do_qemu_fw(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
>         int ret;
>         struct cmd_tbl *fwcfg_cmd;
>
> -       if (!qemu_fwcfg_present()) {
> +       ret = qfw_get_dev(&qfw_dev);
> +       if (ret) {
>                 printf("QEMU fw_cfg interface not found\n");
>                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
>         }
> diff --git a/common/Makefile b/common/Makefile
> index daeea67cf2..f174a06c33 100644
> --- a/common/Makefile
> +++ b/common/Makefile
> @@ -137,3 +137,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_LOADB) += xyzModem.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)YMODEM_SUPPORT) += xyzModem.o
>
>  obj-$(CONFIG_AVB_VERIFY) += avb_verify.o
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_QFW) += qfw.o
> diff --git a/common/qfw.c b/common/qfw.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c0ffa20b74
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/common/qfw.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * (C) Copyright 2015 Miao Yan <yanmiaobest at gmail.com>
> + * (C) Copyright 2021 Asherah Connor <ashe at kivikakk.ee>
> + */
> +
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <dm/uclass.h>
> +#include <qfw.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +
> +int qfw_get_dev(struct udevice **devp)
> +{
> +       return uclass_first_device(UCLASS_QFW, devp);
> +}
> +
> +int qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       u16 nb_cpus;
> +
> +       qfw_read_entry(dev, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, 2, &nb_cpus);
> +
> +       return le16_to_cpu(nb_cpus);
> +}
> +
> +int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +       u32 count;
> +       struct fw_file *file;
> +       struct list_head *entry;
> +
> +       struct qfw_dev *qdev = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
> +
> +       /* don't read it twice */
> +       if (!list_empty(&qdev->fw_list))
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       qfw_read_entry(dev, FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, 4, &count);
> +       if (!count)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       count = be32_to_cpu(count);
> +       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> +               file = malloc(sizeof(*file));
> +               if (!file) {
> +                       printf("error: allocating resource\n");
> +                       goto err;
> +               }
> +               qfw_read_entry(dev, FW_CFG_INVALID,
> +                              sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file), &file->cfg);
> +               file->addr = 0;
> +               list_add_tail(&file->list, &qdev->fw_list);
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +       list_for_each(entry, &qdev->fw_list) {
> +               file = list_entry(entry, struct fw_file, list);
> +               free(file);
> +       }
> +
> +       return -ENOMEM;
> +}
> +
> +struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(struct udevice *dev, const char *name)
> +{
> +       struct list_head *entry;
> +       struct fw_file *file;
> +
> +       struct qfw_dev *qdev = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
> +
> +       list_for_each(entry, &qdev->fw_list) {
> +               file = list_entry(entry, struct fw_file, list);
> +               if (!strcmp(file->cfg.name, name))
> +                       return file;
> +       }
> +
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(struct udevice *dev,
> +                                         struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
> +{
> +       struct qfw_dev *qdev = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
> +
> +       iter->entry = qdev->fw_list.next;
> +       iter->end = &qdev->fw_list;
> +       return list_entry((struct list_head *)iter->entry,
> +                         struct fw_file, list);
> +}
> +
> +struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
> +{
> +       iter->entry = ((struct list_head *)iter->entry)->next;
> +       return list_entry((struct list_head *)iter->entry,
> +                         struct fw_file, list);
> +}
> +
> +bool qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
> +{
> +       return iter->entry == iter->end;
> +}
> +
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile
> index d737203704..2988289ea3 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile
> @@ -55,7 +55,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NUVOTON_NCT6102D) += nuvoton_nct6102d.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_P2SB) += p2sb-uclass.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCA9551_LED) += pca9551_led.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)PWRSEQ) += pwrseq-uclass.o
> -obj-$(CONFIG_QFW) += qfw.o
> +ifdef CONFIG_QFW
> +obj-y += qfw.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_X86) += qfw_pio.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARM) += qfw_mmio.o

This does not scale when we reuse this driver on RISC-V, as I saw your
QEMU patch.

So we can do like this:

CONFIG_QFW_PIO and CONFIG_QFW_MMIO

Let QEMU x86 select CONFIG_QFW_PIO, and ARM (RISC-V in the future)
select CONFIG_QFW_MMIO

> +endif
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_EFUSE) += rockchip-efuse.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_OTP) += rockchip-otp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX) += syscon_sandbox.o misc_sandbox.o

[snip]

Regards,
Bin


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