[PATCH v2 07/23] pmic: pca9450: Add regulator driver

Jaehoon Chung jh80.chung at samsung.com
Mon Apr 18 02:13:30 CEST 2022


On 4/12/22 04:45, Marek Vasut wrote:
> Add PCA9450 regulator driver. This is complementary driver for the BUCKn
> and LDOn regulators provided by the PCA9450 PMIC driver. Currently the
> driver permits reading the settngs and configuring the BUCKn and LDOn
> regulators.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam at denx.de>
> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex at denx.de>
> Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam at denx.de>
> Cc: Peng Fan <peng.fan at nxp.com>
> Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic at denx.de>

Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung at samsung.com>

Best Regards,
Jaehoon Chung

> ---
> V2: Add RB by Fabio
> ---
>  drivers/power/pmic/pca9450.c      |   6 +-
>  drivers/power/regulator/Kconfig   |  15 ++
>  drivers/power/regulator/Makefile  |   1 +
>  drivers/power/regulator/pca9450.c | 333 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/power/pca9450.h           |  11 +
>  5 files changed, 363 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/power/regulator/pca9450.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/power/pmic/pca9450.c b/drivers/power/pmic/pca9450.c
> index 26c876c9c45..116ac49a8db 100644
> --- a/drivers/power/pmic/pca9450.c
> +++ b/drivers/power/pmic/pca9450.c
> @@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ static struct dm_pmic_ops pca9450_ops = {
>  };
>  
>  static const struct udevice_id pca9450_ids[] = {
> -	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9450a", .data = 0x25, },
> -	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9450b", .data = 0x25, },
> -	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9450c", .data = 0x25, },
> +	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9450a", .data = NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450A, },
> +	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9450b", .data = NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450BC, },
> +	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9450c", .data = NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450BC, },
>  	{ }
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/power/regulator/Kconfig b/drivers/power/regulator/Kconfig
> index cd253b95f2f..d486bad6bdc 100644
> --- a/drivers/power/regulator/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/power/regulator/Kconfig
> @@ -60,6 +60,21 @@ config SPL_DM_REGULATOR_BD71837
>  	This config enables implementation of driver-model regulator uclass
>  	features for regulators on ROHM BD71837 and BD71847 in SPL.
>  
> +config DM_REGULATOR_PCA9450
> +	bool "Enable Driver Model for NXP PCA9450 regulators"
> +	depends on DM_REGULATOR && DM_PMIC_PCA9450
> +	help
> +	This config enables implementation of driver-model regulator uclass
> +	features for regulators on NXP PCA9450 PMICs. PCA9450 contains 6 bucks
> +	and 5 LDOS. The driver implements get/set api for value and enable.
> +
> +config SPL_DM_REGULATOR_PCA9450
> +	bool "Enable Driver Model for NXP PCA9450 regulators in SPL"
> +	depends on DM_REGULATOR_PCA9450
> +	help
> +	This config enables implementation of driver-model regulator uclass
> +	features for regulators on ROHM PCA9450 in SPL.
> +
>  config DM_REGULATOR_DA9063
>  	bool "Enable Driver Model for REGULATOR DA9063"
>  	depends on DM_REGULATOR && DM_PMIC_DA9063
> diff --git a/drivers/power/regulator/Makefile b/drivers/power/regulator/Makefile
> index 4efb32a3228..d2d17f7aed0 100644
> --- a/drivers/power/regulator/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/power/regulator/Makefile
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)DM_REGULATOR_DA9063) += da9063.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR_MAX77686) += max77686.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)DM_PMIC_PFUZE100) += pfuze100.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)DM_REGULATOR_BD71837) += bd71837.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)DM_REGULATOR_PCA9450) += pca9450.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)REGULATOR_PWM) += pwm_regulator.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)DM_REGULATOR_FAN53555) += fan53555.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)DM_REGULATOR_COMMON) += regulator_common.o
> diff --git a/drivers/power/regulator/pca9450.c b/drivers/power/regulator/pca9450.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..4847c9f90f0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/power/regulator/pca9450.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * NXP PCA9450 regulator driver
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Marek Vasut <marex at denx.de>
> + *
> + * Largely based on:
> + * ROHM BD71837 regulator driver
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <log.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <power/pca9450.h>
> +#include <power/pmic.h>
> +#include <power/regulator.h>
> +
> +#define HW_STATE_CONTROL 0
> +#define DEBUG
> +
> +/**
> + * struct pca9450_vrange - describe linear range of voltages
> + *
> + * @min_volt:	smallest voltage in range
> + * @step:	how much voltage changes at each selector step
> + * @min_sel:	smallest selector in the range
> + * @max_sel:	maximum selector in the range
> + */
> +struct pca9450_vrange {
> +	unsigned int	min_volt;
> +	unsigned int	step;
> +	u8		min_sel;
> +	u8		max_sel;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct pca9450_plat - describe regulator control registers
> + *
> + * @name:	name of the regulator. Used for matching the dt-entry
> + * @enable_reg:	register address used to enable/disable regulator
> + * @enablemask:	register mask used to enable/disable regulator
> + * @volt_reg:	register address used to configure regulator voltage
> + * @volt_mask:	register mask used to configure regulator voltage
> + * @ranges:	pointer to ranges of regulator voltages and matching register
> + *		values
> + * @numranges:	number of voltage ranges pointed by ranges
> + * @dvs:	whether the voltage can be changed when regulator is enabled
> + */
> +struct pca9450_plat {
> +	const char		*name;
> +	u8			enable_reg;
> +	u8			enablemask;
> +	u8			volt_reg;
> +	u8			volt_mask;
> +	struct pca9450_vrange	*ranges;
> +	unsigned int		numranges;
> +	bool			dvs;
> +};
> +
> +#define PCA_RANGE(_min, _vstep, _sel_low, _sel_hi) \
> +{ \
> +	.min_volt = (_min), .step = (_vstep), \
> +	.min_sel = (_sel_low), .max_sel = (_sel_hi), \
> +}
> +
> +#define PCA_DATA(_name, enreg, enmask, vreg, vmask, _range, _dvs) \
> +{ \
> +	.name = (_name), .enable_reg = (enreg), .enablemask = (enmask), \
> +	.volt_reg = (vreg), .volt_mask = (vmask), .ranges = (_range), \
> +	.numranges = ARRAY_SIZE(_range), .dvs = (_dvs), \
> +}
> +
> +static struct pca9450_vrange pca9450_buck123_vranges[] = {
> +	PCA_RANGE(600000, 12500, 0, 0x7f),
> +};
> +
> +static struct pca9450_vrange pca9450_buck456_vranges[] = {
> +	PCA_RANGE(600000, 25000, 0, 0x70),
> +	PCA_RANGE(3400000, 0, 0x71, 0x7f),
> +};
> +
> +static struct pca9450_vrange pca9450_ldo1_vranges[] = {
> +	PCA_RANGE(1600000, 100000, 0x0, 0x3),
> +	PCA_RANGE(3000000, 100000, 0x4, 0x7),
> +};
> +
> +static struct pca9450_vrange pca9450_ldo2_vranges[] = {
> +	PCA_RANGE(800000, 50000, 0x0, 0x7),
> +};
> +
> +static struct pca9450_vrange pca9450_ldo34_vranges[] = {
> +	PCA_RANGE(800000, 100000, 0x0, 0x19),
> +	PCA_RANGE(3300000, 0, 0x1a, 0x1f),
> +};
> +
> +static struct pca9450_vrange pca9450_ldo5_vranges[] = {
> +	PCA_RANGE(1800000, 100000, 0x0, 0xf),
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * We use enable mask 'HW_STATE_CONTROL' to indicate that this regulator
> + * must not be enabled or disabled by SW. The typical use-case for PCA9450
> + * is powering NXP i.MX8. In this use-case we (for now) only allow control
> + * for BUCK4, BUCK5, BUCK6 which are not boot critical.
> + */
> +static struct pca9450_plat pca9450_reg_data[] = {
> +	/* Bucks 1-3 which support dynamic voltage scaling */
> +	PCA_DATA("BUCK1", PCA9450_BUCK1CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_BUCK1OUT_DVS0, DVS_BUCK_RUN_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_buck123_vranges, true),
> +	PCA_DATA("BUCK2", PCA9450_BUCK2CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_BUCK2OUT_DVS0, DVS_BUCK_RUN_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_buck123_vranges, true),
> +	PCA_DATA("BUCK3", PCA9450_BUCK3CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_BUCK3OUT_DVS0, DVS_BUCK_RUN_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_buck123_vranges, true),
> +	/* Bucks 4-6 which do not support dynamic voltage scaling */
> +	PCA_DATA("BUCK4", PCA9450_BUCK4CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_BUCK4OUT, DVS_BUCK_RUN_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_buck456_vranges, false),
> +	PCA_DATA("BUCK5", PCA9450_BUCK5CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_BUCK5OUT, DVS_BUCK_RUN_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_buck456_vranges, false),
> +	PCA_DATA("BUCK6", PCA9450_BUCK6CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_BUCK6OUT, DVS_BUCK_RUN_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_buck456_vranges, false),
> +	/* LDOs */
> +	PCA_DATA("LDO1", PCA9450_LDO1CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_LDO1CTRL, PCA9450_LDO12_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_ldo1_vranges, false),
> +	PCA_DATA("LDO2", PCA9450_LDO2CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_LDO2CTRL, PCA9450_LDO12_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_ldo2_vranges, false),
> +	PCA_DATA("LDO3", PCA9450_LDO3CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_LDO3CTRL, PCA9450_LDO34_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_ldo34_vranges, false),
> +	PCA_DATA("LDO4", PCA9450_LDO4CTRL, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_LDO4CTRL, PCA9450_LDO34_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_ldo34_vranges, false),
> +	PCA_DATA("LDO5", PCA9450_LDO5CTRL_H, HW_STATE_CONTROL,
> +		 PCA9450_LDO5CTRL_H, PCA9450_LDO5_MASK,
> +		 pca9450_ldo5_vranges, false),
> +};
> +
> +static int vrange_find_value(struct pca9450_vrange *r, unsigned int sel,
> +			     unsigned int *val)
> +{
> +	if (!val || sel < r->min_sel || sel > r->max_sel)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	*val = r->min_volt + r->step * (sel - r->min_sel);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int vrange_find_selector(struct pca9450_vrange *r, int val,
> +				unsigned int *sel)
> +{
> +	int ret = -EINVAL;
> +	int num_vals = r->max_sel - r->min_sel + 1;
> +
> +	if (val >= r->min_volt &&
> +	    val <= r->min_volt + r->step * (num_vals - 1)) {
> +		if (r->step) {
> +			*sel = r->min_sel + ((val - r->min_volt) / r->step);
> +			ret = 0;
> +		} else {
> +			*sel = r->min_sel;
> +			ret = 0;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int pca9450_get_enable(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +	struct pca9450_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> +	int val;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * boot critical regulators on pca9450 must not be controlled by sw
> +	 * due to the 'feature' which leaves power rails down if pca9450 is
> +	 * reseted to snvs state. hence we can't get the state here.
> +	 *
> +	 * if we are alive it means we probably are on run state and
> +	 * if the regulator can't be controlled we can assume it is
> +	 * enabled.
> +	 */
> +	if (plat->enablemask == HW_STATE_CONTROL)
> +		return 1;
> +
> +	val = pmic_reg_read(dev->parent, plat->enable_reg);
> +	if (val < 0)
> +		return val;
> +
> +	return (val & plat->enablemask);
> +}
> +
> +static int pca9450_set_enable(struct udevice *dev, bool enable)
> +{
> +	int val = 0;
> +	struct pca9450_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * boot critical regulators on pca9450 must not be controlled by sw
> +	 * due to the 'feature' which leaves power rails down if pca9450 is
> +	 * reseted to snvs state. Hence we can't set the state here.
> +	 */
> +	if (plat->enablemask == HW_STATE_CONTROL)
> +		return enable ? 0 : -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (enable)
> +		val = plat->enablemask;
> +
> +	return pmic_clrsetbits(dev->parent, plat->enable_reg, plat->enablemask,
> +			       val);
> +}
> +
> +static int pca9450_get_value(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +	struct pca9450_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> +	unsigned int reg, tmp;
> +	int i, ret;
> +
> +	ret = pmic_reg_read(dev->parent, plat->volt_reg);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	reg = ret;
> +	reg &= plat->volt_mask;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < plat->numranges; i++) {
> +		struct pca9450_vrange *r = &plat->ranges[i];
> +
> +		if (!vrange_find_value(r, reg, &tmp))
> +			return tmp;
> +	}
> +
> +	pr_err("Unknown voltage value read from pmic\n");
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int pca9450_set_value(struct udevice *dev, int uvolt)
> +{
> +	struct pca9450_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> +	unsigned int sel;
> +	int i, found = 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * An under/overshooting may occur if voltage is changed for other
> +	 * regulators but buck 1,2,3 or 4 when regulator is enabled. Prevent
> +	 * change to protect the HW
> +	 */
> +	if (!plat->dvs)
> +		if (pca9450_get_enable(dev)) {
> +			/* If the value is already set, skip the warning. */
> +			if (pca9450_get_value(dev) == uvolt)
> +				return 0;
> +			pr_err("Only DVS bucks can be changed when enabled\n");
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < plat->numranges; i++) {
> +		struct pca9450_vrange *r = &plat->ranges[i];
> +
> +		found = !vrange_find_selector(r, uvolt, &sel);
> +		if (found) {
> +			unsigned int tmp;
> +
> +			/*
> +			 * We require exactly the requested value to be
> +			 * supported - this can be changed later if needed
> +			 */
> +			found = !vrange_find_value(r, sel, &tmp);
> +			if (found && tmp == uvolt)
> +				break;
> +			found = 0;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!found)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return pmic_clrsetbits(dev->parent, plat->volt_reg,
> +			       plat->volt_mask, sel);
> +}
> +
> +static int pca9450_regulator_probe(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +	struct pca9450_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> +	int i, type;
> +
> +	type = dev_get_driver_data(dev_get_parent(dev));
> +
> +	if (type != NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450A && type != NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450BC) {
> +		debug("Unknown PMIC type\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pca9450_reg_data); i++) {
> +		if (strcmp(dev->name, pca9450_reg_data[i].name))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		/* PCA9450B/PCA9450C uses BUCK1 and BUCK3 in dual-phase */
> +		if (type == NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450BC &&
> +		    !strcmp(pca9450_reg_data[i].name, "BUCK3")) {
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		*plat = pca9450_reg_data[i];
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	pr_err("Unknown regulator '%s'\n", dev->name);
> +
> +	return -ENOENT;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dm_regulator_ops pca9450_regulator_ops = {
> +	.get_value	= pca9450_get_value,
> +	.set_value	= pca9450_set_value,
> +	.get_enable	= pca9450_get_enable,
> +	.set_enable	= pca9450_set_enable,
> +};
> +
> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(pca9450_regulator) = {
> +	.name		= PCA9450_REGULATOR_DRIVER,
> +	.id		= UCLASS_REGULATOR,
> +	.ops		= &pca9450_regulator_ops,
> +	.probe		= pca9450_regulator_probe,
> +	.plat_auto	= sizeof(struct pca9450_plat),
> +};
> diff --git a/include/power/pca9450.h b/include/power/pca9450.h
> index 27703bb1f91..b714fc3477d 100644
> --- a/include/power/pca9450.h
> +++ b/include/power/pca9450.h
> @@ -56,4 +56,15 @@ enum {
>  
>  int power_pca9450_init(unsigned char bus, unsigned char addr);
>  
> +enum {
> +	NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450A = 0,
> +	NXP_CHIP_TYPE_PCA9450BC,
> +	NXP_CHIP_TYPE_AMOUNT
> +};
> +
> +#define DVS_BUCK_RUN_MASK		0x7f
> +#define PCA9450_LDO12_MASK		0x07
> +#define PCA9450_LDO34_MASK		0x1f
> +#define PCA9450_LDO5_MASK		0x0f
> +
>  #endif



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