[v3 03/11] spi: aspeed: Add ASPEED SPI controller driver

Chin-Ting Kuo chin-ting_kuo at aspeedtech.com
Mon May 23 10:57:56 CEST 2022


Hi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Chin-Ting Kuo <chin-ting_kuo at aspeedtech.com>
> Sent: Monday, May 23, 2022 11:14 AM
> Subject: [v3 03/11] spi: aspeed: Add ASPEED SPI controller driver
> 
> Add ASPEED BMC FMC/SPI memory controller driver with spi-mem interface
> for AST2500 and AST2600 platform.
> 
> There are three SPI memory controllers embedded in an ASPEED SoC.
> - FMC: Named as Firmware Memory Controller. After AC on, MCU ROM
>        fetches initial device boot image from FMC chip select(CS) 0.
> 
> - SPI1: Play the role of a SPI Master controller. Or, there is a
>         dedicated path for HOST(X86) to access its BIOS flash mounted
>         under BMC. spi-aspeed.c implements the control sequence when
>         SPI1 is a SPI master.
> 
> - SPI2: It is a pure SPI flash controller. For most scenarios, flashes
>         mounted under it are for pure storage purpose.
> 
> ASPEED SPI controller supports 1-1-1, 1-1-2 and 1-1-4 SPI flash mode.
> Three types of command mode are supported, normal mode, command
> read/write mode and user mode.
> - Normal mode: Default mode. After power on, normal read command 03h or
>                13h is used to fetch boot image from SPI flash.
>                - AST2500: Only 03h command can be used after power on
>                           or reset.
>                - AST2600: If FMC04[6:4] is set, 13h command is used,
>                           otherwise, 03h command.
>                The address length is decided by FMC04[2:0].
> 
> - Command mode: SPI controller can send command and address
>                 automatically when CPU read/write the related remapped
>                 or decoded address area. The command used by this mode
>                 can be configured by FMC10/14/18[23:16]. Also, the
>                 address length is decided by FMC04[2:0]. This mode will
>                 be implemented in the following patch series.
> 
> - User mode: It is a traditional and pure SPI operation, where
>              SPI transmission is controlled by CPU. It is the main
>              mode in this patch.
> 
> Each SPI controller in ASPEED SoC has its own decoded address mapping.
> Within each SPI controller decoded address, driver can assign a specific
> address region for each CS of a SPI controller. The decoded address cannot
> overlap to each other. With normal mode and command mode, the decoded
> address accessed by the CPU determines which CS is active.
> When user mode is adopted, the CS decoded address is a FIFO, CPU can
> send/receive any SPI transmission by accessing the related decoded address for
> the target CS.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chin-Ting Kuo <chin-ting_kuo at aspeedtech.com>
> ---
> v2: Remove defconfig files from this patch.
> 
>  drivers/spi/Kconfig      |   8 +
>  drivers/spi/Makefile     |   1 +
>  drivers/spi/spi-aspeed.c | 822
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 831 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-aspeed.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig index
> a1e515cb2b..a616294910 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> @@ -387,6 +387,14 @@ config SANDBOX_SPI
>  		};
>  	  };
> 
> +config SPI_ASPEED
> +	bool "ASPEED SPI controller driver"
> +	depends on DM_SPI && SPI_MEM
> +	default n
> +	help
> +	  Enable ASPEED SPI controller driver for AST2500
> +	  and AST2600 SoCs.
> +
>  config SPI_SIFIVE
>  	bool "SiFive SPI driver"
>  	help
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile index
> 06e81b465b..36a4bd5dce 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-y += spi-uclass.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CADENCE_QSPI) += cadence_qspi.o cadence_qspi_apb.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX) += spi-emul-uclass.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SOFT_SPI) += soft_spi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ASPEED) += spi-aspeed.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MEM) += spi-mem.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_TI_QSPI) += ti_qspi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_QSPI) += fsl_qspi.o
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-aspeed.c b/drivers/spi/spi-aspeed.c new file mode
> 100644 index 0000000000..9574aff793
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-aspeed.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,822 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * ASPEED FMC/SPI Controller driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2022 ASPEED Corporation.
> + * Copyright (c) 2022 IBM Corporation.
> + *
> + * Author:
> + *     Chin-Ting Kuo <chin-ting_kuo at aspeedtech.com>
> + *     Cedric Le Goater <clg at kaod.org>
> + */
> +
> +#include <asm/io.h>
> +#include <clk.h>
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <dm/device_compat.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/bug.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
> +#include <malloc.h>
> +#include <spi.h>
> +#include <spi-mem.h>
> +
> +/* ASPEED FMC/SPI memory control register related */
> +#define REG_CE_TYPE_SETTING          0x00
> +#define REG_CE_ADDR_MODE_CTRL        0x04
> +#define REG_INTR_CTRL_STATUS         0x08
> +#define REG_CE0_CTRL_REG             0x10
> +#define REG_CE0_DECODED_ADDR_REG     0x30
> +
> +#define ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS       3
> +#define FLASH_CALIBRATION_LEN   0x400
> +
> +#define CTRL_IO_SINGLE_DATA     0
> +#define CTRL_IO_QUAD_DATA       BIT(30)
> +#define CTRL_IO_DUAL_DATA       BIT(29)
> +
> +#define CTRL_IO_MODE_USER       GENMASK(1, 0)
> +#define CTRL_IO_MODE_CMD_READ   BIT(0)
> +#define CTRL_IO_MODE_CMD_WRITE  BIT(1)
> +#define CTRL_STOP_ACTIVE        BIT(2)
> +
> +struct aspeed_spi_plat {
> +	fdt_addr_t ctrl_base;
> +	void __iomem *ahb_base; /* AHB address base for all flash devices. */
> +	fdt_size_t ahb_sz; /* Overall AHB window size for all flash device. */
> +	u32 hclk_rate; /* AHB clock rate */
> +	u8 max_cs;
> +};
> +
> +struct aspeed_spi_flash {
> +	u8 cs;
> +	void __iomem *ahb_base;
> +	u32 ahb_win_sz;
> +	u32 ce_ctrl_user;
> +	u32 ce_ctrl_read;
> +	u32 max_freq;
> +	bool trimmed_decoded_sz;
> +};
> +
> +struct aspeed_spi_priv {
> +	u32 num_cs;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_info *info;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_flash flashes[ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS];
> +	u32 decoded_sz_arr[ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS];
> +};
> +
> +struct aspeed_spi_info {
> +	u32 cmd_io_ctrl_mask;
> +	u32 clk_ctrl_mask;
> +	u32 max_data_bus_width;
> +	u32 min_decoded_sz;
> +	void (*set_4byte)(struct udevice *bus, u32 cs);
> +	u32 (*segment_start)(struct udevice *bus, u32 reg);
> +	u32 (*segment_end)(struct udevice *bus, u32 reg);
> +	u32 (*segment_reg)(u32 start, u32 end);
> +	int (*adjust_decoded_sz)(struct udevice *bus, u32 decoded_sz_arr[]);
> +	u32 (*get_clk_setting)(struct udevice *dev, uint hz); };
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_trim_decoded_size(struct udevice *bus,
> +					u32 decoded_sz_arr[]);
> +
> +static u32 aspeed_spi_get_io_mode(u32 bus_width) {
> +	switch (bus_width) {
> +	case 1:
> +		return CTRL_IO_SINGLE_DATA;
> +	case 2:
> +		return CTRL_IO_DUAL_DATA;
> +	case 4:
> +		return CTRL_IO_QUAD_DATA;
> +	default:
> +		return CTRL_IO_SINGLE_DATA;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static u32 ast2500_spi_segment_start(struct udevice *bus, u32 reg) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	u32 start_offset = ((reg >> 16) & 0xff) << 23;
> +
> +	if (start_offset == 0)
> +		return (u32)plat->ahb_base;
> +
> +	return (u32)plat->ahb_base + start_offset; }
> +
> +static u32 ast2500_spi_segment_end(struct udevice *bus, u32 reg) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	u32 end_offset = ((reg >> 24) & 0xff) << 23;
> +
> +	/* Meaningless end_offset, set to physical ahb base. */
> +	if (end_offset == 0)
> +		return (u32)plat->ahb_base;
> +
> +	return (u32)plat->ahb_base + end_offset + 0x100000; }
> +
> +static u32 ast2500_spi_segment_reg(u32 start, u32 end) {
> +	if (start == end)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	return ((((start) >> 23) & 0xff) << 16) | ((((end) >> 23) & 0xff) <<
> +24); }
> +
> +static void ast2500_spi_chip_set_4byte(struct udevice *bus, u32 cs) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	u32 reg_val;
> +
> +	reg_val = readl(plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE_ADDR_MODE_CTRL);
> +	reg_val |= 0x1 << cs;
> +	writel(reg_val, plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE_ADDR_MODE_CTRL); }
> +
> +/*
> + * For AST2500, the minimum address decoded size for each CS
> + * is 8MB instead of zero. This address decoded size is
> + * mandatory for each CS no matter whether it will be used.
> + * This is a HW limitation.
> + */
> +static int ast2500_adjust_decoded_size(struct udevice *bus,
> +				       u32 decoded_sz_arr[])
> +{
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	int ret;
> +	int cs;
> +
> +	/* Assign min_decoded_sz to unused CS. */
> +	for (cs = priv->num_cs; cs < plat->max_cs; cs++) {
> +		if (decoded_sz_arr[cs] < priv->info->min_decoded_sz)
> +			decoded_sz_arr[cs] = priv->info->min_decoded_sz;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = aspeed_spi_trim_decoded_size(bus, decoded_sz_arr);
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Transfer maximum clock frequency to register setting */ static u32
> +ast2500_get_clk_setting(struct udevice *dev, uint max_hz) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev->parent);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev->parent);
> +	struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev);
> +	u32 hclk_clk = plat->hclk_rate;
> +	u32 hclk_div = 0x000; /* default value */
> +	u32 i;
> +	bool found = false;
> +	/* HCLK/1 ..	HCLK/16 */
> +	u32 hclk_masks[] = {15, 7, 14, 6, 13, 5, 12, 4,
> +				 11, 3, 10, 2, 9,  1, 8,  0};
> +
> +	/* FMC/SPIR10[11:8] */
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hclk_masks); i++) {
> +		if (hclk_clk / (i + 1) <= max_hz) {
> +			found = true;
> +			priv->flashes[slave_plat->cs].max_freq =
> +							hclk_clk / (i + 1);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (found) {
> +		hclk_div = hclk_masks[i] << 8;
> +		goto end;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hclk_masks); i++) {
> +		if (hclk_clk / ((i + 1) * 4) <= max_hz) {
> +			found = true;
> +			priv->flashes[slave_plat->cs].max_freq =
> +						hclk_clk / ((i + 1) * 4);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (found)
> +		hclk_div = BIT(13) | (hclk_masks[i] << 8);
> +
> +end:
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "found: %s, hclk: %d, max_clk: %d\n", found ? "yes" : "no",
> +		hclk_clk, max_hz);
> +
> +	if (found) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "h_div: %d (mask %x), speed: %d\n",
> +			i + 1, hclk_masks[i], priv->flashes[slave_plat->cs].max_freq);
> +	}
> +
> +	return hclk_div;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 ast2600_spi_segment_start(struct udevice *bus, u32 reg) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	u32 start_offset = (reg << 16) & 0x0ff00000;
> +
> +	if (start_offset == 0)
> +		return (u32)plat->ahb_base;
> +
> +	return (u32)plat->ahb_base + start_offset; }
> +
> +static u32 ast2600_spi_segment_end(struct udevice *bus, u32 reg) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	u32 end_offset = reg & 0x0ff00000;
> +
> +	/* Meaningless end_offset, set to physical ahb base. */
> +	if (end_offset == 0)
> +		return (u32)plat->ahb_base;
> +
> +	return (u32)plat->ahb_base + end_offset + 0x100000; }
> +
> +static u32 ast2600_spi_segment_reg(u32 start, u32 end) {
> +	if (start == end)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	return ((start & 0x0ff00000) >> 16) | ((end - 0x100000) & 0x0ff00000);
> +}
> +
> +static void ast2600_spi_chip_set_4byte(struct udevice *bus, u32 cs) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	u32 reg_val;
> +
> +	reg_val = readl(plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE_ADDR_MODE_CTRL);
> +	reg_val |= 0x11 << cs;
> +	writel(reg_val, plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE_ADDR_MODE_CTRL); }
> +
> +static int ast2600_adjust_decoded_size(struct udevice *bus,
> +				       u32 decoded_sz_arr[])
> +{
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	int ret;
> +	int i;
> +	int cs;
> +	u32 pre_sz;
> +	u32 lack_sz;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * If commnad mode or normal mode is used, the start address of a
> +	 * decoded range should be multiple of its related flash size.
> +	 * Namely, the total decoded size from flash 0 to flash N should
> +	 * be multiple of the size of flash (N + 1).
> +	 */
> +	for (cs = priv->num_cs - 1; cs >= 0; cs--) {
> +		pre_sz = 0;
> +		for (i = 0; i < cs; i++)
> +			pre_sz += decoded_sz_arr[i];
> +
> +		if (decoded_sz_arr[cs] != 0 && (pre_sz % decoded_sz_arr[cs]) != 0) {
> +			lack_sz = decoded_sz_arr[cs] - (pre_sz % decoded_sz_arr[cs]);
> +			decoded_sz_arr[0] += lack_sz;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = aspeed_spi_trim_decoded_size(bus, decoded_sz_arr);
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Transfer maximum clock frequency to register setting */ static u32
> +ast2600_get_clk_setting(struct udevice *dev, uint max_hz) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev->parent);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev->parent);
> +	struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev);
> +	u32 hclk_clk = plat->hclk_rate;
> +	u32 hclk_div = 0x400; /* default value */
> +	u32 i, j;
> +	bool found = false;
> +	/* HCLK/1 ..	HCLK/16 */
> +	u32 hclk_masks[] = {15, 7, 14, 6, 13, 5, 12, 4,
> +				 11, 3, 10, 2, 9,  1, 8,  0};
> +
> +	/* FMC/SPIR10[27:24] */
> +	for (j = 0; j < 0xf; j++) {
> +		/* FMC/SPIR10[11:8] */
> +		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hclk_masks); i++) {
> +			if (i == 0 && j == 0)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			if (hclk_clk / (i + 1 + (j * 16)) <= max_hz) {
> +				found = true;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
> +		if (found) {
> +			hclk_div = ((j << 24) | hclk_masks[i] << 8);
> +			priv->flashes[slave_plat->cs].max_freq =
> +						hclk_clk / (i + 1 + j * 16);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "found: %s, hclk: %d, max_clk: %d\n", found ? "yes" : "no",
> +		hclk_clk, max_hz);
> +
> +	if (found) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "base_clk: %d, h_div: %d (mask %x), speed: %d\n",
> +			j, i + 1, hclk_masks[i], priv->flashes[slave_plat->cs].max_freq);
> +	}
> +
> +	return hclk_div;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * As the flash size grows up, we need to trim some decoded
> + * size if needed for the sake of conforming the maximum
> + * decoded size. We trim the decoded size from the largest
> + * CS in order to avoid affecting the default boot up sequence
> + * from CS0 where command mode or normal mode is used.
> + * Notice, if a CS decoded size is trimmed, command mode may
> + * not work perfectly on that CS.
> + */
> +static int aspeed_spi_trim_decoded_size(struct udevice *bus,
> +					u32 decoded_sz_arr[])
> +{
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	u32 total_sz;
> +	int cs = plat->max_cs - 1;
> +	u32 i;
> +
> +	do {
> +		total_sz = 0;
> +		for (i = 0; i < plat->max_cs; i++)
> +			total_sz += decoded_sz_arr[i];
> +
> +		if (decoded_sz_arr[cs] <= priv->info->min_decoded_sz)
> +			cs--;
> +
> +		if (cs < 0)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +		if (total_sz > plat->ahb_sz) {
> +			decoded_sz_arr[cs] -= priv->info->min_decoded_sz;
> +			total_sz -= priv->info->min_decoded_sz;
> +			priv->flashes[cs].trimmed_decoded_sz = true;
> +		}
> +	} while (total_sz > plat->ahb_sz);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_read_from_ahb(void __iomem *ahb_base, void *buf,
> +				    size_t len)
> +{
> +	size_t offset = 0;
> +
> +	if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)ahb_base, sizeof(uintptr_t)) &&
> +	    IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, sizeof(uintptr_t))) {
> +		readsl(ahb_base, buf, len >> 2);
> +		offset = len & ~0x3;
> +		len -= offset;
> +	}
> +
> +	readsb(ahb_base, (u8 *)buf + offset, len);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_write_to_ahb(void __iomem *ahb_base, const void
> *buf,
> +				   size_t len)
> +{
> +	size_t offset = 0;
> +
> +	if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)ahb_base, sizeof(uintptr_t)) &&
> +	    IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, sizeof(uintptr_t))) {
> +		writesl(ahb_base, buf, len >> 2);
> +		offset = len & ~0x3;
> +		len -= offset;
> +	}
> +
> +	writesb(ahb_base, (u8 *)buf + offset, len);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Currently, only support 1-1-1, 1-1-2 or 1-1-4
> + * SPI NOR flash operation format.
> + */
> +static bool aspeed_spi_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave,
> +				   const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> +{
> +	struct udevice *bus = slave->dev->parent;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +
> +	if (op->cmd.buswidth > 1)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (op->addr.buswidth > 1 || op->addr.nbytes > 4)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (op->dummy.buswidth > 1 || op->dummy.nbytes > 7)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (op->data.buswidth > priv->info->max_data_bus_width)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (!spi_mem_default_supports_op(slave, op))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_exec_op_user_mode(struct spi_slave *slave,
> +					const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> +{
> +	struct udevice *dev = slave->dev;
> +	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(slave->dev);
> +	u32 cs = slave_plat->cs;
> +	fdt_addr_t ctrl_reg = plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE0_CTRL_REG + cs * 4;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_flash *flash = &priv->flashes[cs];
> +	u32 ctrl_val;
> +	u8 dummy_data[16] = {0};
> +	u8 addr[4] = {0};
> +	int i;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev,
> "cmd:%x(%d),addr:%llx(%d),dummy:%d(%d),data_len:0x%x(%d)\n",
> +		op->cmd.opcode, op->cmd.buswidth, op->addr.val,
> +		op->addr.buswidth, op->dummy.nbytes, op->dummy.buswidth,
> +		op->data.nbytes, op->data.buswidth);
> +
> +	/* Start user mode */
> +	ctrl_val = flash->ce_ctrl_user;
> +	writel(ctrl_val, ctrl_reg);
> +	ctrl_val &= (~CTRL_STOP_ACTIVE);
> +	writel(ctrl_val, ctrl_reg);
> +
> +	/* Send command */
> +	aspeed_spi_write_to_ahb(flash->ahb_base, &op->cmd.opcode, 1);
> +
> +	/* Send address */
> +	for (i = op->addr.nbytes; i > 0; i--) {
> +		addr[op->addr.nbytes - i] =
> +			((u32)op->addr.val >> ((i - 1) * 8)) & 0xff;
> +	}
> +	aspeed_spi_write_to_ahb(flash->ahb_base, addr, op->addr.nbytes);
> +
> +	/* Send dummy cycle */
> +	aspeed_spi_write_to_ahb(flash->ahb_base, dummy_data,
> +op->dummy.nbytes);
> +
> +	/* Change io_mode */
> +	ctrl_val |= aspeed_spi_get_io_mode(op->data.buswidth);
> +	writel(ctrl_val, ctrl_reg);
> +
> +	/* Send data */
> +	if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) {
> +		aspeed_spi_write_to_ahb(flash->ahb_base, op->data.buf.out,
> +					op->data.nbytes);
> +	} else {
> +		aspeed_spi_read_from_ahb(flash->ahb_base, op->data.buf.in,
> +					 op->data.nbytes);
> +	}
> +
> +	ctrl_val |= CTRL_STOP_ACTIVE;
> +	writel(ctrl_val, ctrl_reg);
> +
> +	/* Restore controller setting. */
> +	writel(flash->ce_ctrl_read, ctrl_reg);
> +
> +	/* Set controller to 4-byte mode when flash is in 4-byte mode. */
> +	if (op->cmd.opcode == SPINOR_OP_EN4B)
> +		priv->info->set_4byte(bus, cs);

Controller should be set to 4B mode when the read address length is 4.
Flash HAL cannot issue EN4B command when 4-byte address instruction table is
found in SFDP. Thus, set_4byte can be moved to dirmap_create function.
This part will be fixed in the next patch version.


Best Wishes,
Chin-Ting

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct aspeed_spi_flash *aspeed_spi_get_flash(struct udevice
> +*dev) {
> +	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> +	struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	u32 cs = slave_plat->cs;
> +
> +	if (cs >= plat->max_cs) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "invalid CS %u\n", cs);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return &priv->flashes[cs];
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_decoded_range_config(struct udevice *bus,
> +					   u32 decoded_sz_arr[])
> +{
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	int ret;
> +	u32 cs;
> +	u32 decoded_reg_val;
> +	u32 start_addr;
> +	u32 end_addr = 0;
> +
> +	ret = priv->info->adjust_decoded_sz(bus, decoded_sz_arr);
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Configure each CS decoded range */
> +	for (cs = 0; cs < plat->max_cs; cs++) {
> +		if (cs == 0)
> +			start_addr = (u32)plat->ahb_base;
> +		else
> +			start_addr = end_addr;
> +
> +		priv->flashes[cs].ahb_base = (void __iomem *)start_addr;
> +		priv->flashes[cs].ahb_win_sz = decoded_sz_arr[cs];
> +
> +		end_addr = start_addr + decoded_sz_arr[cs];
> +		decoded_reg_val = priv->info->segment_reg(start_addr, end_addr);
> +
> +		writel(decoded_reg_val,
> +		       plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE0_DECODED_ADDR_REG + cs * 4);
> +
> +		dev_dbg(bus, "cs: %d, decoded_reg: 0x%x, start: 0x%x, end: 0x%x\n",
> +			cs, decoded_reg_val, start_addr, end_addr);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Initialize SPI controller for each chip select.
> + * Here, only the minimum decode range is configured
> + * in order to get device (SPI NOR flash) information
> + * at the early stage.
> + */
> +static int aspeed_spi_ctrl_init(struct udevice *bus) {
> +	int ret;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	u32 cs;
> +	u32 reg_val;
> +	u32 decoded_sz;
> +
> +	/* Enable write capability for all CS. */
> +	reg_val = readl(plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE_TYPE_SETTING);
> +	writel(reg_val | (GENMASK(plat->max_cs - 1, 0) << 16),
> +	       plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE_TYPE_SETTING);
> +
> +	memset(priv->flashes, 0x0,
> +	       sizeof(struct aspeed_spi_flash) * ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS);
> +
> +	/* Initial each CS controller register */
> +	for (cs = 0; cs < priv->num_cs; cs++) {
> +		priv->flashes[cs].ce_ctrl_user &=
> +				~(priv->info->cmd_io_ctrl_mask);
> +		priv->flashes[cs].ce_ctrl_user |=
> +				(CTRL_STOP_ACTIVE | CTRL_IO_MODE_USER);
> +		writel(priv->flashes[cs].ce_ctrl_user,
> +		       plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE0_CTRL_REG + cs * 4);
> +	}
> +
> +	memset(priv->decoded_sz_arr, 0x0, sizeof(u32) * ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS);
> +
> +	for (cs = 0; cs < priv->num_cs; cs++) {
> +		reg_val = readl(plat->ctrl_base + REG_CE0_DECODED_ADDR_REG +
> cs * 4);
> +		decoded_sz = priv->info->segment_end(bus, reg_val) -
> +			     priv->info->segment_start(bus, reg_val);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * For CS0, if the default address decoded area exists,
> +		 * keep its value in order to make sure that the whole boot
> +		 * image can be accessed with normal read mode.
> +		 */
> +		if (cs == 0 && decoded_sz != 0)
> +			priv->decoded_sz_arr[cs] = decoded_sz;
> +		else
> +			priv->decoded_sz_arr[cs] = priv->info->min_decoded_sz;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = aspeed_spi_decoded_range_config(bus, priv->decoded_sz_arr);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct aspeed_spi_info ast2500_fmc_info = {
> +	.max_data_bus_width = 2,
> +	.cmd_io_ctrl_mask = 0x70ff40c3,
> +	.clk_ctrl_mask = 0x00002f00,
> +	.min_decoded_sz = 0x800000,
> +	.set_4byte = ast2500_spi_chip_set_4byte,
> +	.segment_start = ast2500_spi_segment_start,
> +	.segment_end = ast2500_spi_segment_end,
> +	.segment_reg = ast2500_spi_segment_reg,
> +	.adjust_decoded_sz = ast2500_adjust_decoded_size,
> +	.get_clk_setting = ast2500_get_clk_setting, };
> +
> +/*
> + * There are some different between FMC and SPI controllers.
> + * For example, DMA operation, but this isn't implemented currently.
> + */
> +static const struct aspeed_spi_info ast2500_spi_info = {
> +	.max_data_bus_width = 2,
> +	.cmd_io_ctrl_mask = 0x70ff40c3,
> +	.clk_ctrl_mask = 0x00002f00,
> +	.min_decoded_sz = 0x800000,
> +	.set_4byte = ast2500_spi_chip_set_4byte,
> +	.segment_start = ast2500_spi_segment_start,
> +	.segment_end = ast2500_spi_segment_end,
> +	.segment_reg = ast2500_spi_segment_reg,
> +	.adjust_decoded_sz = ast2500_adjust_decoded_size,
> +	.get_clk_setting = ast2500_get_clk_setting, };
> +
> +static const struct aspeed_spi_info ast2600_fmc_info = {
> +	.max_data_bus_width = 4,
> +	.cmd_io_ctrl_mask = 0xf0ff40c3,
> +	.clk_ctrl_mask = 0x0f000f00,
> +	.min_decoded_sz = 0x200000,
> +	.set_4byte = ast2600_spi_chip_set_4byte,
> +	.segment_start = ast2600_spi_segment_start,
> +	.segment_end = ast2600_spi_segment_end,
> +	.segment_reg = ast2600_spi_segment_reg,
> +	.adjust_decoded_sz = ast2600_adjust_decoded_size,
> +	.get_clk_setting = ast2600_get_clk_setting, };
> +
> +static const struct aspeed_spi_info ast2600_spi_info = {
> +	.max_data_bus_width = 4,
> +	.cmd_io_ctrl_mask = 0xf0ff40c3,
> +	.clk_ctrl_mask = 0x0f000f00,
> +	.min_decoded_sz = 0x200000,
> +	.set_4byte = ast2600_spi_chip_set_4byte,
> +	.segment_start = ast2600_spi_segment_start,
> +	.segment_end = ast2600_spi_segment_end,
> +	.segment_reg = ast2600_spi_segment_reg,
> +	.adjust_decoded_sz = ast2600_adjust_decoded_size,
> +	.get_clk_setting = ast2600_get_clk_setting, };
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev) {
> +	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev->parent);
> +	struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev);
> +	struct aspeed_spi_flash *flash = &priv->flashes[slave_plat->cs];
> +	u32 clk_setting;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(bus, "%s: claim bus CS%u\n", bus->name, slave_plat->cs);
> +
> +	if (flash->max_freq == 0) {
> +		clk_setting = priv->info->get_clk_setting(dev, slave_plat->max_hz);
> +		flash->ce_ctrl_user &= ~(priv->info->clk_ctrl_mask);
> +		flash->ce_ctrl_user |= clk_setting;
> +		flash->ce_ctrl_read &= ~(priv->info->clk_ctrl_mask);
> +		flash->ce_ctrl_read |= clk_setting;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev) {
> +	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> +	struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(bus, "%s: release bus CS%u\n", bus->name, slave_plat->cs);
> +
> +	if (!aspeed_spi_get_flash(dev))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode) {
> +	dev_dbg(bus, "%s: setting mode to %x\n", bus->name, mode);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint hz) {
> +	dev_dbg(bus, "%s: setting speed to %u\n", bus->name, hz);
> +	/* ASPEED SPI controller supports multiple CS with different
> +	 * clock frequency. We cannot distinguish which CS here.
> +	 * Thus, the related implementation is postponed to claim_bus.
> +	 */
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int apseed_spi_of_to_plat(struct udevice *bus) {
> +	struct aspeed_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
> +	struct clk hclk;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	plat->ctrl_base = devfdt_get_addr_index(bus, 0);
> +	if ((u32)plat->ctrl_base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
> +		dev_err(bus, "wrong AHB base\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	plat->ahb_base =
> +		(void __iomem *)devfdt_get_addr_size_index(bus, 1, &plat->ahb_sz);
> +	if ((u32)plat->ahb_base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
> +		dev_err(bus, "wrong AHB base\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &hclk);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(bus, "%s could not get clock: %d\n", bus->name, ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	plat->hclk_rate = clk_get_rate(&hclk);
> +	clk_free(&hclk);
> +
> +	plat->max_cs = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "num-cs",
> ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS);
> +	if (plat->max_cs > ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(bus, "ctrl_base = 0x%lx, ahb_base = 0x%p, size = 0x%lx\n",
> +		plat->ctrl_base, plat->ahb_base, plat->ahb_sz);
> +	dev_dbg(bus, "hclk = %dMHz, max_cs = %d\n",
> +		plat->hclk_rate / 1000000, plat->max_cs);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus) {
> +	int ret;
> +	struct aspeed_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +	struct udevice *dev;
> +
> +	priv->info = (struct aspeed_spi_info *)dev_get_driver_data(bus);
> +
> +	priv->num_cs = 0;
> +	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev); dev;
> +	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
> +		priv->num_cs++;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (priv->num_cs > ASPEED_SPI_MAX_CS)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = aspeed_spi_ctrl_init(bus);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops aspeed_spi_mem_ops = {
> +	.supports_op = aspeed_spi_supports_op,
> +	.exec_op = aspeed_spi_exec_op_user_mode, };
> +
> +static const struct dm_spi_ops aspeed_spi_ops = {
> +	.claim_bus = aspeed_spi_claim_bus,
> +	.release_bus = aspeed_spi_release_bus,
> +	.set_speed = aspeed_spi_set_speed,
> +	.set_mode = aspeed_spi_set_mode,
> +	.mem_ops = &aspeed_spi_mem_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct udevice_id aspeed_spi_ids[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-fmc", .data =
> (ulong)&ast2500_fmc_info, },
> +	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-spi", .data = (ulong)&ast2500_spi_info, },
> +	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-fmc", .data =
> (ulong)&ast2600_fmc_info, },
> +	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-spi", .data = (ulong)&ast2600_spi_info, },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +
> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(aspeed_spi) = {
> +	.name = "aspeed_spi",
> +	.id = UCLASS_SPI,
> +	.of_match = aspeed_spi_ids,
> +	.ops = &aspeed_spi_ops,
> +	.of_to_plat = apseed_spi_of_to_plat,
> +	.plat_auto = sizeof(struct aspeed_spi_plat),
> +	.priv_auto = sizeof(struct aspeed_spi_priv),
> +	.probe = aspeed_spi_probe,
> +};
> --
> 2.25.1



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