data abort when run 'dhcp'

qianfan qianfanguijin at 163.com
Fri Jul 21 02:31:17 CEST 2023



在 2023/7/21 0:39, Miquel Raynal 写道:
> Hello,
>
> qianfanguijin at 163.com wrote on Fri, 25 Mar 2022 18:04:46 +0800:
>
>> It's very strange. And I can't detect it's a bug of usb or dlmalloc.
>>
>> 1. Starting u-boot and dhcp via am335x's ethernet(cpsw driver), it's ok.
>>
>> 2. Starting u-boot and dhcp via am335x's usb net, data abort.
>>
>> 3. start fastboot, and CTRL C right now, dhcp via am335x's usb net, it's ok.
> I am sorry to re-open a thread that is one year old but this is
> still an open bug. The BBB is affected. In particular the BBBW
> because there is no Ethernet connector, which makes the Eth-over-USB
> emulation even more important. All U-Boots since 2021 are affected:
> spurious data aborts, usually at the end of network interactions (tftp,
> ping). I could not bisect it because the boot was deeply broken as
> well on a significant range of commits :-/.
>
> On my side I narrowed it down to an env update which fails in malloc as
> well. If I comment the env update, it fails a bit later. It really
> looks like a stack corruption which is either related to the Ethernet
> USB gadget or the USB controller driver itself. Network transfers on
> the BBBW using regular Ethernet does not trigger any error.
>
> I also observe the very strange "fix" mentioned above: starting and
> killing fastboot makes all tftp pass... If anyone has more details to
> share, or perhaps a subsequent thread giving more details, I would
> really like to see this fixed upstream, I suppose I am not the only one
> :-)
Hi:

Could you please try this two patches?

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/20220402025836.19374-1-qianfanguijin@163.com/

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/20220402025836.19374-2-qianfanguijin@163.com/

Thanks
>
> Thanks,
> Miquèl
>
>> 在 2022/3/24 17:33, qianfan 写道:
>>> 在 2022/3/23 18:12, Heinrich Schuchardt 写道:
>>>> On 3/23/22 11:07, qianfan wrote:
>>>>> 在 2022/3/23 17:51, Heinrich Schuchardt 写道:
>>>>>> On 3/23/22 10:13, qianfan wrote:
>>>>>>> 在 2022/3/23 16:02, qianfan 写道:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 在 2022/3/23 15:45, qianfan 写道:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 在 2022/3/23 10:28, qianfan 写道:
>>>>>>>>>> Hi:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I had a custom AM335X board connected my computer by usbnet. It
>>>>>>>>>> always report data abort when 'dhcp':
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Next it the log:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> U-Boot 2022.01-rc1-00183-gfa5b4e2d19-dirty (Feb 25 2022 - 15:45:02
>>>>>>>>>> +0800)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> CPU  : AM335X-GP rev 2.1
>>>>>>>>>> Model: WISDOM AM335X CCT
>>>>>>>>>> DRAM:  512 MiB
>>>>>>>>>> NAND:  256 MiB
>>>>>>>>>> MMC:   OMAP SD/MMC: 0
>>>>>>>>>> Loading Environment from NAND... *** Warning - bad CRC, using
>>>>>>>>>> default environment
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Net:   Could not get PHY for ethernet at 4a100000: addr 0
>>>>>>>>>> eth2: ethernet at 4a100000, eth3: usb_ether
>>>>>>>>>> Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
>>>>>>>>>> => setenv autoload no
>>>>>>>>>> => dhcp
>>>>>>>>>> using musb-hdrc, OUT ep1out IN ep1in STATUS ep2in
>>>>>>>>>> MAC de:ad:be:ef:00:01
>>>>>>>>>> HOST MAC de:ad:be:ef:00:00
>>>>>>>>>> RNDIS ready
>>>>>>>>>> musb-hdrc: peripheral reset irq lost!
>>>>>>>>>> high speed config #2: 2 mA, Ethernet Gadget, using RNDIS
>>>>>>>>>> USB RNDIS network up!
>>>>>>>>>> BOOTP broadcast 1
>>>>>>>>>> BOOTP broadcast 2
>>>>>>>>>> BOOTP broadcast 3
>>>>>>>>>> DHCP client bound to address 192.168.200.4 (757 ms)
>>>>>>>>>> data abort
>>>>>>>>>> pc : [<9fe9b0a2>]          lr : [<9febbc3f>]
>>>>>>>>>> reloc pc : [<808130a2>]    lr : [<80833c3f>]
>>>>>>>>>> sp : 9de53410  ip : 9de53578     fp : 00000001
>>>>>>>>>> r10: 9de5345c  r9 : 9de67e80     r8 : 9febbae5
>>>>>>>>>> r7 : 9de72c30  r6 : 9feec710     r5 : 0000000d  r4 : 00000018
>>>>>>>>>> r3 : 3fdd8e04  r2 : 00000002     r1 : 9feec728  r0 : 9feec700
>>>>>>>>>> Flags: Nzcv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32 (T)
>>>>>>>>>> Code: f023 0303 60ca 4403 (6091) 685a
>>>>>>>>>> Resetting CPU ...
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> resetting ...
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> It's there has any doc about how to debug data abort? Or is the bug
>>>>>>>>>> is already fixed?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>>   
>>>>>>>>> This bug doesn't fixed on master code. I found v2021.01 is good and
>>>>>>>>> v2021.04-rc2 is bad.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Also I had tested this on beaglebone black with am335x_evm_defconfig,
>>>>>>>>> has the simliar problem.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> find the first bug commit via 'git bisect': it told me that commit
>>>>>>>>> e97eb638de0dc8f6e989e20eaeb0342f103cb917 broke it. But it is very
>>>>>>>>> strange due to this commit doesn't touch any dhcp or network code.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> ➜  u-boot-main git:(e97eb638de) ✗ git bisect bug
>>>>>>>>> e97eb638de0dc8f6e989e20eaeb0342f103cb917 is the first bug commit
>>>>>>>>> commit e97eb638de0dc8f6e989e20eaeb0342f103cb917
>>>>>>>>> Author: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk at gmx.de>
>>>>>>>>> Date:   Wed Jan 20 22:21:53 2021 +0100
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>      fs: fat: consistent error handling for flush_dir()
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>      Provide function description for flush_dir().
>>>>>>>>>      Move all error messages for flush_dir() from the callers to the
>>>>>>>>> function.
>>>>>>>>>      Move mapping of errors to -EIO to the function.
>>>>>>>>>      Always check return value of flush_dir() (Coverity CID 316362).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>      In fat_unlink() return -EIO if flush_dirty_fat_buffer() fails.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>      Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk at gmx.de>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> :040000 040000 2281a449f2d134078d7faa1ee735a367b55aad7e
>>>>>>>>> 77d188b1c99181fd71f2167fdeee3434a09db209 M      fs
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 184aa6504143b452132e28cd3ebecc7b941cdfa1 is the first commit before
>>>>>>>>> e97eb638de0dc8f6e989e20eaeb0342f103cb917:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> * e97eb638de0dc8f6e989e20eaeb0342f103cb917 fs: fat: consistent error
>>>>>>>>> handling for flush_dir()
>>>>>>>>> *   184aa6504143b452132e28cd3ebecc7b941cdfa1 Merge tag
>>>>>>>>> 'u-boot-rockchip-20210121' of
>>>>>>>>> https://gitlab.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-rockchip
>>>>>>>>> |\
>>>>>>>>> | * 9ddc0787bd660214366e386ce689dd78299ac9d0 pci: Add Rockchip dwc
>>>>>>>>> based PCIe controller driver
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I checked 184aa6504143b452132e28cd3ebecc7b941cdfa1 can work fine.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> U-Boot 2021.01-00688-g184aa65041-dirty (Mar 23 2022 - 15:07:56 +0800)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> CPU  : AM335X-GP rev 2.1
>>>>>>>>> Model: TI AM335x BeagleBone Black
>>>>>>>>> DRAM:  512 MiB
>>>>>>>>> WDT:   Started with servicing (60s timeout)
>>>>>>>>> NAND:  0 MiB
>>>>>>>>> MMC:   OMAP SD/MMC: 0, OMAP SD/MMC: 1
>>>>>>>>> Loading Environment from FAT... <ethaddr> not set. Validating first
>>>>>>>>> E-fuse MAC
>>>>>>>>> Net:   eth2: ethernet at 4a100000, eth3: usb_ether
>>>>>>>>> Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
>>>>>>>>> => dhcp
>>>>>>>>> ethernet at 4a100000 Waiting for PHY auto negotiation to
>>>>>>>>> complete......... TIMEOUT !
>>>>>>>>> using musb-hdrc, OUT ep1out IN ep1in STATUS ep2in
>>>>>>>>> MAC de:ad:be:ef:00:01
>>>>>>>>> HOST MAC de:ad:be:ef:00:00
>>>>>>>>> RNDIS ready
>>>>>>>>> musb-hdrc: peripheral reset irq lost!
>>>>>>>>> high speed config #2: 2 mA, Ethernet Gadget, using RNDIS
>>>>>>>>> USB RNDIS network up!
>>>>>>>>> BOOTP broadcast 1
>>>>>>>>> BOOTP broadcast 2
>>>>>>>>> BOOTP broadcast 3
>>>>>>>>> DHCP client bound to address 192.168.200.157 (757 ms)
>>>>>>>>> Using usb_ether device
>>>>>>>>> TFTP from server 192.168.200.1; our IP address is 192.168.200.157
>>>>>>>>> Filename 'u-boot.img'.
>>>>>>>>> Load address: 0x82000000
>>>>>>>>> Loading:
>>>>>>>>> #################################################################
>>>>>>>>> #################################################################
>>>>>>>>> #################################################################
>>>>>>>>>           #########################
>>>>>>>>>           2.5 MiB/s
>>>>>>>>> done
>>>>>>>>> Bytes transferred = 1123888 (112630 hex)
>>>>>>>>> =>
>>>>>>>>>   
>>>>>>> "data abort" messages:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> data abort
>>>>>>> pc : [<9ff8196c>]          lr : [<9ffa1cd7>]
>>>>>>> reloc pc : [<8081496c>]    lr : [<80834cd7>]
>>>>>>> sp : 9df38e60  ip : 9df38fc8     fp : 00000001
>>>>>>> r10: 9df38eac  r9 : 9df4ceb0     r8 : 9ffa1b7d
>>>>>>> r7 : 9df52fd0  r6 : 9ffdbba8     r5 : 0000000d  r4 : 00000018
>>>>>>> r3 : 3ff589e0  r2 : 9ffafa11     r1 : 9ffdbbc0  r0 : 9ffdbb00
>>>>>>> Flags: Nzcv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32 (T)
>>>>>>> Code: 0303 60ca 4403 6091 (685a) f042
>>>>>>> Resetting CPU ...
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> objdump u-boot:pc is in malloc and lr is in env_attr_walk
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>         unlink(victim, bck, fwd);
>>>>>>> 80814966:    60ca          str    r2, [r1, #12]
>>>>>>>         set_inuse_bit_at_offset(victim, victim_size);
>>>>>>> 80814968:    4403          add    r3, r0
>>>>>>>         unlink(victim, bck, fwd);
>>>>>>> 8081496a:    6091          str    r1, [r2, #8]
>>>>>>>       set_inuse_bit_at_offset(victim, victim_size);
>>>>>>> 8081496c:    685a          ldr    r2, [r3, #4]
>>>>>>> 8081496e:    f042 0201     orr.w    r2, r2, #1
>>>>>>> 80814972:    605a          str    r2, [r3, #4]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> r3 is 3ff589e0 and it's not a valid ram address on am335x.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   
>>>>>> I have seen crashes in common/dlmalloc.c before after double free() or
>>>>>> free() with an incorrect pointer.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The assert() statements in do_check_inuse_chunk() are meant to catch
>>>>>> this but assert() as defined in include/log.h does not stop the code and
>>>>>> even does not print without _DEBUG=1.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You should be able to get the assert output with
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #include <common.h>
>>>>>> #define _DEBUG 1
>>>>>> #include <log.h>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> at the top of common/dlmalloc.c.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You should get full malloc debug output with
>>>>> Hi: I had try add DEBUG marco before <log.h> and no other malloc message
>>>> assert() checks for _DEBUG. Defining DEBUG after common.h will not
>>>> define _DEBUG.
>>> Finally I got a malloc error message on console:
>>>
>>> TFTP from server 192.168.200.1; our IP address is 192.168.200.39
>>> Filename 'u-boot.img'.
>>> Load address: 0x82000000
>>> Loading: #################################################################
>>> #################################################################
>>> #################################################################
>>>           ######################################################  0 Bytes
>>>           1.9 MiB/s
>>> done
>>> Bytes transferred = 1274816 (1373c0 hex)
>>> common/dlmalloc.c:819: do_check_chunk: Assertion `(char*)p + sz <= (char*)top' > failed.
>>>
>>> I had tried many times, do_check_chunk not always failed, and sometimes it > report common/dlmalloc.c:802: do_check_chunk: Assertion `!chunk_is_mmapped(p)' > failed. The situation is not the same.
>>>
>>> I got a bt stack when malloc failed:
>>>
>>> (gdb) bt
>>> #0  0x9ffb5684 in panic_finish () at lib/panic.c:23
>>> #1  panic (fmt=0x9ffbd96b "%s:%u: %s: Assertion `%s' failed.") at lib/panic.c:49
>>> #2  0x9ffb5696 in __assert_fail (assertion=<optimized out>, file=<optimized > out>, line=<optimized out>, function=<optimized out>) at lib/panic.c:56
>>> #3  0x9ff76910 in do_check_inuse_chunk (p=p at entry=0x9ffd7200) at > common/dlmalloc.c:866
>>> #4  0x9ff769d6 in do_check_malloced_chunk (p=p at entry=0x9ffd7200, s=s at entry=24) > at common/dlmalloc.c:900
>>> #5  0x9ff76da6 in malloc (bytes=<optimized out>) at common/dlmalloc.c:1552
>>> #6  0x9ff96b72 in env_attr_walk (attr_list=<optimized out>, > callback=0x9ff969f9 <regex_callback>, priv=0x9df28dc8) at env/attr.c:70
>>> #7  0x9ff96bc2 in env_attr_lookup (attr_list=<optimized out>, name=<optimized > out>, attributes=0x9df28dec "") at env/attr.c:184
>>> #8  0x9ff97146 in env_callback_init (var_entry=0x9df46f60) at env/callback.c:67
>>> #9  0x9ffb36fc in hsearch_r (item=..., action=ENV_ENTER, retval=0x9df28f60, > htab=0x9ffdbce8, flag=512) at lib/hashtable.c:403
>>> #10 0x9ff7090e in _do_env_set (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, > env_flag=512, flag=0) at cmd/nvedit.c:296
>>> #11 0x9ff70b64 in env_set (varname=<optimized out>, varvalue=<optimized out>) > at cmd/nvedit.c:318
>>> #12 0x9ff6d522 in netboot_update_env () at cmd/net.c:133
>>> #13 netboot_common (proto=DHCP, cmdtp=0x9ffdd0e8, argc=<optimized out>, > argv=0x9df442c8) at cmd/net.c:268
>>> #14 0x9ff783a4 in cmd_call (repeatable=0x9df29008, argv=0x9df442c8, argc=1, > flag=0, cmdtp=0x9ffdd0e8) at common/command.c:580
>>> #15 cmd_process (flag=<optimized out>, argc=1, argv=0x9df442c8, > repeatable=0x9ffdf6a0, ticks=0x0) at common/command.c:635
>>> #16 0x9ff71d16 in run_pipe_real (pi=0x9df44220) at common/cli_hush.c:1676
>>> #17 run_list_real (pi=<optimized out>) at common/cli_hush.c:1873
>>> #18 0x9ff71e28 in run_list (pi=0x9df44220) at common/cli_hush.c:2022
>>> #19 parse_stream_outer (inp=inp at entry=0x9df290e8, flag=flag at entry=2) at > common/cli_hush.c:3206
>>> #20 0x9ff721ba in parse_file_outer () at common/cli_hush.c:3289
>>> #21 0x9ff77c1a in cli_loop () at common/cli.c:229
>>> #22 0x9ff70d3e in main_loop () at common/main.c:66
>>> #23 0x9ff72672 in run_main_loop () at common/board_r.c:584
>>> #24 0x9ff72830 in initcall_run_list (init_sequence=0x9ffd7224) at > include/initcall.h:46
>>> #25 board_init_r (new_gd=<optimized out>, dest_addr=<optimized out>) at > common/board_r.c:822
>>> Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)
>>>   
>>>> Best regards
>>>>
>>>> Heinrich
>>>>   
>>>>> printed.
>>>>>   
>>>>>> #define DEBUG 1
>>>>>> #include <common.h>
>>>>>> #include <log.h>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Heinrich
>>>>>   



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