[PATCH] mtd: nand: omap_gpmc: Fix NAND in SPL for AM335x

Michael Nazzareno Trimarchi michael at amarulasolutions.com
Sat Nov 25 14:06:39 CET 2023


Hi Roger

On Sat, Nov 25, 2023 at 12:16 PM Roger Quadros <rogerq at kernel.org> wrote:
>
> AM335x uses a special driver "am335x_spl_bch.c" as SPL
> NAND loader. This driver expects 1 sector at a time ECC
> and doesn't work well with multi-sector ECC that was implemented in
> commit 04fcd2587321 ("mtd: rawnand: omap_gpmc: Fix BCH6/16 HW based correction")
>
> Switch back to 1 sector at a time read/ECC.
>
> Fixes: 04fcd2587321 ("mtd: rawnand: omap_gpmc: Fix BCH6/16 HW based correction")
> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq at kernel.org>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c | 95 ++++++++++----------------------
>  1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c
> index 1a5ed0de31..2d2d2c2b6d 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c
> @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused omap_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
>                 break;
>         case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
>                 bch_type = 1;
> -               nsectors = chip->ecc.steps;
> +               nsectors = 1;
>                 if (mode == NAND_ECC_READ) {
>                         wr_mode   = BCH_WRAPMODE_1;
>                         ecc_size0 = BCH8R_ECC_SIZE0;
> @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused omap_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
>                 break;
>         case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
>                 bch_type = 0x2;
> -               nsectors = chip->ecc.steps;
> +               nsectors = 1;
>                 if (mode == NAND_ECC_READ) {
>                         wr_mode   = 0x01;
>                         ecc_size0 = 52; /* ECC bits in nibbles per sector */
> @@ -345,17 +345,16 @@ static void __maybe_unused omap_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
>  }
>
>  /**
> - * _omap_calculate_ecc_bch - Generate BCH ECC bytes for one sector
> + * omap_calculate_ecc_bch - Generate BCH ECC bytes for one sector
>   * @mtd:        MTD device structure
>   * @dat:        The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
>   * @ecc_code:   The ecc_code buffer
> - * @sector:     The sector number (for a multi sector page)
>   *
>   * Support calculating of BCH4/8/16 ECC vectors for one sector
>   * within a page. Sector number is in @sector.
>   */
> -static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
> -                                  u8 *ecc_code, int sector)
> +static int omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
> +                                 u8 *ecc_code)
>  {
>         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>         struct omap_nand_info *info = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
> @@ -368,7 +367,7 @@ static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
>         case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
>  #endif
>         case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
> -               ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[sector].bch_result_x[3];
> +               ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[3];
>                 val = readl(ptr);
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
>                 ptr--;
> @@ -383,21 +382,21 @@ static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
>
>                 break;
>         case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
> -               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[sector].bch_result_x[2]);
> +               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[2]);
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  8) & 0xFF;
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
> -               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[sector].bch_result_x[1]);
> +               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[1]);
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF;
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  8) & 0xFF;
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
> -               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[sector].bch_result_x[0]);
> +               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[0]);
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF;
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  8) & 0xFF;
>                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
>                 for (j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
> -                       val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[sector].bch_result_x[j]
> +                       val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[j]
>                                                                         );
>                         ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF;
>                         ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
> @@ -431,22 +430,6 @@ static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -/**
> - * omap_calculate_ecc_bch - ECC generator for 1 sector
> - * @mtd:        MTD device structure
> - * @dat:       The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
> - * @ecc_code:  The ecc_code buffer
> - *
> - * Support calculating of BCH4/8/16 ECC vectors for one sector. This is used
> - * when SW based correction is required as ECC is required for one sector
> - * at a time.
> - */
> -static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> -                                 const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_calc)
> -{
> -       return _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(mtd, dat, ecc_calc, 0);
> -}
> -
>  static inline void omap_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
>  {
>         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> @@ -572,34 +555,6 @@ static void omap_nand_read_prefetch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM
>
> -/**
> - * omap_calculate_ecc_bch_multi - Generate ECC for multiple sectors
> - * @mtd:       MTD device structure
> - * @dat:       The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
> - * @ecc_code:  The ecc_code buffer
> - *
> - * Support calculating of BCH4/8/16 ecc vectors for the entire page in one go.
> - */
> -static int omap_calculate_ecc_bch_multi(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> -                                       const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_calc)
> -{
> -       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> -       int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
> -       unsigned long nsectors;
> -       int i, ret;
> -
> -       nsectors = ((readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
> -       for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
> -               ret = _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(mtd, dat, ecc_calc, i);
> -               if (ret)
> -                       return ret;
> -
> -               ecc_calc += eccbytes;
> -       }
> -
> -       return 0;
> -}
> -
>  /*
>   * omap_reverse_list - re-orders list elements in reverse order [internal]
>   * @list:      pointer to start of list
> @@ -752,7 +707,6 @@ static int omap_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>  {
>         int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
>         int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
> -       int ecctotal = chip->ecc.total;
>         int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
>         uint8_t *p = buf;
>         uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
> @@ -760,24 +714,30 @@ static int omap_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>         uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
>         uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
>         uint32_t oob_pos;
> +       u32 data_pos = 0;
>
>         /* oob area start */
>         oob_pos = (eccsize * eccsteps) + chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0];
>         oob += chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0];
>
> -       /* Enable ECC engine */
> -       chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
> +       for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize,
> +            oob += eccbytes) {
> +               /* Enable ECC engine */
> +               chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
>
> -       /* read entire page */
> -       chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, 0, -1);
> -       chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
> +               /* read data */
> +               chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, data_pos, -1);
> +               chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
>
> -       /* read all ecc bytes from oob area */
> -       chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, oob_pos, -1);
> -       chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, ecctotal);
> +               /* read respective ecc from oob area */
> +               chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, oob_pos, -1);
> +               chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
> +               /* read syndrome */
> +               chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
>
> -       /* Calculate ecc bytes */
> -       omap_calculate_ecc_bch_multi(mtd, buf, ecc_calc);
> +               data_pos += eccsize;
> +               oob_pos += eccbytes;
> +       }
>
>         for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
>                 ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]];
> @@ -945,6 +905,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand,
>                 nand->ecc.hwctl         = omap_enable_hwecc_bch;
>                 nand->ecc.correct       = omap_correct_data_bch_sw;
>                 nand->ecc.calculate     = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
> +               nand->ecc.steps         = eccsteps;
>                 /* define ecc-layout */
>                 ecclayout->eccbytes     = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps;
>                 ecclayout->eccpos[0]    = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
> @@ -987,6 +948,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand,
>                 nand->ecc.correct       = omap_correct_data_bch;
>                 nand->ecc.calculate     = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
>                 nand->ecc.read_page     = omap_read_page_bch;
> +               nand->ecc.steps         = eccsteps;
>                 /* define ecc-layout */
>                 ecclayout->eccbytes     = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps;
>                 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++)
> @@ -1020,6 +982,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand,
>                 nand->ecc.correct       = omap_correct_data_bch;
>                 nand->ecc.calculate     = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
>                 nand->ecc.read_page     = omap_read_page_bch;
> +               nand->ecc.steps         = eccsteps;
>                 /* define ecc-layout */
>                 ecclayout->eccbytes     = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps;
>                 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++)
>
> base-commit: 9e53e45292ee2f1d9d2ccc59914b161bef9b10d7
> --
> 2.34.1
>

Let's wait on some tested-by

Michael


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