[PATCH] mtd: nand: omap_gpmc: Fix NAND in SPL for AM335x

Leto, Enrico enrico.leto at siemens.com
Mon Nov 27 15:00:23 CET 2023


Hi,

Works on my draco thuban AM335x based boards booting from NAND with ECC BCH8 code.

Tested-by: Enrico Leto <enrico.leto at siemens.com>

Thanks


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Nazzareno Trimarchi <michael at amarulasolutions.com>
> Sent: Saturday, November 25, 2023 2:07 PM
> To: Roger Quadros <rogerq at kernel.org>
> Cc: dario.binacchi at amarulasolutions.com; Schocher, Heiko (EXT) (DENX
> Software Engineering GmbH) <hs at denx.de>; Leto, Enrico (SI BP R&D ZG FW
> CCP) <enrico.leto at siemens.com>; trini at konsulko.com; praneeth at ti.com;
> nm at ti.com; vigneshr at ti.com; u-boot at lists.denx.de
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] mtd: nand: omap_gpmc: Fix NAND in SPL for AM335x
> 
> Hi Roger
> 
> On Sat, Nov 25, 2023 at 12:16 PM Roger Quadros <rogerq at kernel.org>
> wrote:
> >
> > AM335x uses a special driver "am335x_spl_bch.c" as SPL NAND loader.
> > This driver expects 1 sector at a time ECC and doesn't work well with
> > multi-sector ECC that was implemented in commit 04fcd2587321 ("mtd:
> > rawnand: omap_gpmc: Fix BCH6/16 HW based correction")
> >
> > Switch back to 1 sector at a time read/ECC.
> >
> > Fixes: 04fcd2587321 ("mtd: rawnand: omap_gpmc: Fix BCH6/16 HW based
> > correction")
> > Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq at kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c | 95
> > ++++++++++----------------------
> >  1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c
> > b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c
> > index 1a5ed0de31..2d2d2c2b6d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c
> > @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused
> omap_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> >                 break;
> >         case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
> >                 bch_type = 1;
> > -               nsectors = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +               nsectors = 1;
> >                 if (mode == NAND_ECC_READ) {
> >                         wr_mode   = BCH_WRAPMODE_1;
> >                         ecc_size0 = BCH8R_ECC_SIZE0; @@ -306,7 +306,7
> > @@ static void __maybe_unused omap_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info
> *mtd,
> >                 break;
> >         case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
> >                 bch_type = 0x2;
> > -               nsectors = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +               nsectors = 1;
> >                 if (mode == NAND_ECC_READ) {
> >                         wr_mode   = 0x01;
> >                         ecc_size0 = 52; /* ECC bits in nibbles per
> > sector */ @@ -345,17 +345,16 @@ static void __maybe_unused
> > omap_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,  }
> >
> >  /**
> > - * _omap_calculate_ecc_bch - Generate BCH ECC bytes for one sector
> > + * omap_calculate_ecc_bch - Generate BCH ECC bytes for one sector
> >   * @mtd:        MTD device structure
> >   * @dat:        The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
> >   * @ecc_code:   The ecc_code buffer
> > - * @sector:     The sector number (for a multi sector page)
> >   *
> >   * Support calculating of BCH4/8/16 ECC vectors for one sector
> >   * within a page. Sector number is in @sector.
> >   */
> > -static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
> > -                                  u8 *ecc_code, int sector)
> > +static int omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
> > +                                 u8 *ecc_code)
> >  {
> >         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> >         struct omap_nand_info *info = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
> > @@ -368,7 +367,7 @@ static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info
> *mtd, const u8 *dat,
> >         case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
> >  #endif
> >         case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
> > -               ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[sector].bch_result_x[3];
> > +               ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[3];
> >                 val = readl(ptr);
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
> >                 ptr--;
> > @@ -383,21 +382,21 @@ static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct
> > mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *dat,
> >
> >                 break;
> >         case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
> > -               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[sector].bch_result_x[2]);
> > +               val =
> > + readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[2]);
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  8) & 0xFF;
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
> > -               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[sector].bch_result_x[1]);
> > +               val =
> > + readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[1]);
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF;
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  8) & 0xFF;
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
> > -               val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[sector].bch_result_x[0]);
> > +               val =
> > + readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[0]);
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF;
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  8) & 0xFF;
> >                 ecc_code[i++] = (val >>  0) & 0xFF;
> >                 for (j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
> > -                       val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[sector].bch_result_x[j]
> > +                       val =
> > + readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[j]
> >                                                                         );
> >                         ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF;
> >                         ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; @@ -431,22
> > +430,6 @@ static int _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const
> u8 *dat,
> >         return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > -/**
> > - * omap_calculate_ecc_bch - ECC generator for 1 sector
> > - * @mtd:        MTD device structure
> > - * @dat:       The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
> > - * @ecc_code:  The ecc_code buffer
> > - *
> > - * Support calculating of BCH4/8/16 ECC vectors for one sector. This
> > is used
> > - * when SW based correction is required as ECC is required for one
> > sector
> > - * at a time.
> > - */
> > -static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > -                                 const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_calc)
> > -{
> > -       return _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(mtd, dat, ecc_calc, 0);
> > -}
> > -
> >  static inline void omap_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t
> > *buf, int len)  {
> >         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); @@ -572,34 +555,6
> > @@ static void omap_nand_read_prefetch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t
> > *buf, int len)
> >
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM
> >
> > -/**
> > - * omap_calculate_ecc_bch_multi - Generate ECC for multiple sectors
> > - * @mtd:       MTD device structure
> > - * @dat:       The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
> > - * @ecc_code:  The ecc_code buffer
> > - *
> > - * Support calculating of BCH4/8/16 ecc vectors for the entire page in one
> go.
> > - */
> > -static int omap_calculate_ecc_bch_multi(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > -                                       const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_calc)
> > -{
> > -       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> > -       int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
> > -       unsigned long nsectors;
> > -       int i, ret;
> > -
> > -       nsectors = ((readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
> > -       for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
> > -               ret = _omap_calculate_ecc_bch(mtd, dat, ecc_calc, i);
> > -               if (ret)
> > -                       return ret;
> > -
> > -               ecc_calc += eccbytes;
> > -       }
> > -
> > -       return 0;
> > -}
> > -
> >  /*
> >   * omap_reverse_list - re-orders list elements in reverse order [internal]
> >   * @list:      pointer to start of list
> > @@ -752,7 +707,6 @@ static int omap_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info
> > *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,  {
> >         int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
> >         int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
> > -       int ecctotal = chip->ecc.total;
> >         int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
> >         uint8_t *p = buf;
> >         uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; @@ -760,24 +714,30
> > @@ static int omap_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip
> *chip,
> >         uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
> >         uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
> >         uint32_t oob_pos;
> > +       u32 data_pos = 0;
> >
> >         /* oob area start */
> >         oob_pos = (eccsize * eccsteps) + chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0];
> >         oob += chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0];
> >
> > -       /* Enable ECC engine */
> > -       chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
> > +       for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize,
> > +            oob += eccbytes) {
> > +               /* Enable ECC engine */
> > +               chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
> >
> > -       /* read entire page */
> > -       chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, 0, -1);
> > -       chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
> > +               /* read data */
> > +               chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, data_pos, -1);
> > +               chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
> >
> > -       /* read all ecc bytes from oob area */
> > -       chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, oob_pos, -1);
> > -       chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, ecctotal);
> > +               /* read respective ecc from oob area */
> > +               chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, oob_pos, -1);
> > +               chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
> > +               /* read syndrome */
> > +               chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
> >
> > -       /* Calculate ecc bytes */
> > -       omap_calculate_ecc_bch_multi(mtd, buf, ecc_calc);
> > +               data_pos += eccsize;
> > +               oob_pos += eccbytes;
> > +       }
> >
> >         for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
> >                 ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]]; @@ -945,6
> > +905,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand,
> >                 nand->ecc.hwctl         = omap_enable_hwecc_bch;
> >                 nand->ecc.correct       = omap_correct_data_bch_sw;
> >                 nand->ecc.calculate     = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
> > +               nand->ecc.steps         = eccsteps;
> >                 /* define ecc-layout */
> >                 ecclayout->eccbytes     = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps;
> >                 ecclayout->eccpos[0]    = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
> > @@ -987,6 +948,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct
> nand_chip *nand,
> >                 nand->ecc.correct       = omap_correct_data_bch;
> >                 nand->ecc.calculate     = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
> >                 nand->ecc.read_page     = omap_read_page_bch;
> > +               nand->ecc.steps         = eccsteps;
> >                 /* define ecc-layout */
> >                 ecclayout->eccbytes     = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps;
> >                 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++) @@ -1020,6
> > +982,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand,
> >                 nand->ecc.correct       = omap_correct_data_bch;
> >                 nand->ecc.calculate     = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
> >                 nand->ecc.read_page     = omap_read_page_bch;
> > +               nand->ecc.steps         = eccsteps;
> >                 /* define ecc-layout */
> >                 ecclayout->eccbytes     = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps;
> >                 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++)
> >
> > base-commit: 9e53e45292ee2f1d9d2ccc59914b161bef9b10d7
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >
> 
> Let's wait on some tested-by
> 
> Michael


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