[PATCH] cmd: add a fetch utility

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Fri Aug 9 03:55:32 CEST 2024


Hi Caleb,

On Thu, 8 Aug 2024 at 10:32, Caleb Connolly <caleb.connolly at linaro.org>
wrote:
>
> While U-Boot does a pretty good job at printing information at startup
> about what hardware it's running on, it can be hard to take pretty
> pictures of this to show off on the internet (by far the most
> important aspect of porting a device in 2024!).
>
> Add a small utility "ufetch" for displaying some information about U-Boot
and
> the hardware it's running on in a similar fashion to the popular neofetch
tool
> for *nix's [1].
>
> While the output is meant to be useful, it should also be pleasing to
look at
> and look good in screenshots. The ufetch command brings this to U-Boot,
> featuring a colorful ASCII art version of the U-Boot logo and a fancy
layout.
>
> Finally, tireless device porters can properly show off their hard work
and get
> the internet points they so deserve!
>
> Not everything is fully supported yet, but this seemed good enough for
initial
> inclusion. Only one MMC device is detected, and other than SCSI other
storage
> devices aren't supported.
>
> [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neofetch
>
> Signed-off-by: Caleb Connolly <caleb.connolly at linaro.org>
> ---
> Ephemeral demo image: https://0x0.st/XVUa.png
> ---
>  cmd/Kconfig  |   7 ++
>  cmd/Makefile |   1 +
>  cmd/ufetch.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 209 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 cmd/ufetch.c

Very cute!

>
> diff --git a/cmd/Kconfig b/cmd/Kconfig
> index 978f44eda426..70acb5727b04 100644
> --- a/cmd/Kconfig
> +++ b/cmd/Kconfig
> @@ -175,8 +175,15 @@ config CMD_CPU
>           number of CPUs, type (e.g. manufacturer, architecture, product
or
>           internal name) and clock frequency. Other information may be
>           available depending on the CPU driver.
>
> +config CMD_UFETCH
> +       bool "U-Boot fetch"

How about default y if SANDBOX so that this gets built for that. You should
also add doc/ and test/ for the command (although the test can be very
basic).

> +       depends on BLK
> +       help
> +         Fetch utility for U-Boot (akin to neofetch). Prints information
> +         about U-Boot and the board it is running on in a pleasing
format.
> +
>  config CMD_FWU_METADATA
>         bool "fwu metadata read"
>         depends on FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE
>         help
> diff --git a/cmd/Makefile b/cmd/Makefile
> index 87133cc27a8a..ffb04c8f2e0a 100644
> --- a/cmd/Makefile
> +++ b/cmd/Makefile
> @@ -53,8 +53,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_CONSOLE) += console.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_CPU) += cpu.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) += date.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DEMO) += demo.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DM) += dm.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_UFETCH) += ufetch.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SOUND) += sound.o
>  ifdef CONFIG_POST
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DIAG) += diag.o
>  endif
> diff --git a/cmd/ufetch.c b/cmd/ufetch.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f7374eb2e364
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/cmd/ufetch.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +/* Small "fetch" utility for U-Boot */

Isn't it a command, rather than a utility? I think of a utility as a
program I run.

> +
> +#include <mmc.h>
> +#include <time.h>
> +#include <asm/global_data.h>
> +#include <cli.h>
> +#include <command.h>
> +#include <dm/ofnode.h>
> +#include <env.h>
> +#include <rand.h>
> +#include <vsprintf.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <version.h>

Please check [1]

> +
> +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
> +
> +#define LINE_WIDTH 40
> +#define BLUE "\033[38;5;4m"
> +#define YELLOW "\033[38;5;11m"
> +#define BOLD "\033[1m"
> +#define RESET "\033[0m"
> +static const char *logo_lines[] = {
> +       BLUE BOLD "                  ......::......                   ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "             ...::::::::::::::::::...              ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "          ..::::::::::::::::::::::::::..           ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "        .::::.:::::::::::::::...::::.::::.         ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "      .::::::::::::::::::::..::::::::::::::.       ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "    .::.:::::::::::::::::::" YELLOW "=*%#*" BLUE
"::::::::::.::.     ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "   .:::::::::::::::::....." YELLOW "*%%*-" BLUE
":....::::::::::.    ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "  .:.:::...:::::::::.:-" YELLOW "===##*---==-" BLUE
"::::::::::.:.   ",
> +       BLUE BOLD " .::::..::::........" YELLOW "-***#****###****-" BLUE
"...::::::.:.  ",
> +       BLUE BOLD " ::.:.-" YELLOW "+***+=" BLUE "::-" YELLOW
"=+**#%%%%%%%%%%%%###*= " BLUE "-::...::::. ",
> +       BLUE BOLD ".:.::-" YELLOW "*****###%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%#*="
BLUE ":..:::: ",
> +       BLUE BOLD ".::" YELLOW "##" BLUE ":" YELLOW
"***#%%%%%%#####%%%%%%%####%%%%%####%%%*" BLUE "-.::. ",
> +       BLUE BOLD ":.:" YELLOW "#%" BLUE "::" YELLOW
"*%%%%%%%#*****##%%%#*****##%%##*****#%%+" BLUE ".::.",
> +       BLUE BOLD ".::" YELLOW
"**==#%%%%%%%##****#%%%%##****#%%%%#****###%%" BLUE ":.. ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "..:" YELLOW "#%" BLUE "::" YELLOW
"*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%#%%%%%+ " BLUE ".:.",
> +       BLUE BOLD " ::" YELLOW "##" BLUE ":" YELLOW
"+**#%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%* " BLUE "-.:: ",
> +       BLUE BOLD " ..::-" YELLOW "#****#%#%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%#*="
BLUE "-..::.  ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "  ...:=" YELLOW "*****=" BLUE
"::-\033[38;5;7m=+**###%%%%%%%%###**+=  " BLUE "--:...:::  ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "   .::.::--:........::::::--::::::......::::::.    ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "    .::.....::::::::::...........:::::::::.::.     ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "      .::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::.       ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "        .::::.::::::::::::::::::::::.::::.         ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "          ..::::::::::::::::::::::::::..           ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "             ...::::::::::::::::::...              ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "                  ......::......                   ",
> +};
> +
> +enum output_lines {
> +       FIRST,
> +       SECOND,
> +       KERNEL,
> +       SYSINFO,
> +       HOST,
> +       UPTIME,
> +       IP,
> +       CMDS,
> +       CONSOLES,
> +       DEVICES,
> +       FEATURES,
> +       RELOCATION,
> +       CORES,
> +       MEMORY,
> +       STORAGE,
> +
> +       /* Up to 10 storage devices... Should be enough for anyone right?
*/
> +       _LAST_LINE = (STORAGE + 10),
> +#define LAST_LINE (_LAST_LINE - 1UL)
> +};
> +
> +static int do_ufetch(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
> +                    char *const argv[])
> +{
> +       int num_lines = max(LAST_LINE + 1, ARRAY_SIZE(logo_lines));
> +       const char *model, *compatible;
> +       char *ipaddr;
> +       int n_cmds, n_cpus = 0, ret, compatlen;
> +       ofnode np;
> +       struct mmc *mmc;
> +       struct blk_desc *scsi_desc;
> +       bool skip_ascii = false;
> +
> +       if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-n") == 0) {
> +               skip_ascii = true;
> +               num_lines = LAST_LINE;
> +       }
> +
> +       for (int i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) {
> +               if (!skip_ascii) {
> +                       if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(logo_lines))
> +                               printf("%s ", logo_lines[i]);
> +                       else
> +                               printf("%*c ", LINE_WIDTH, ' ');
> +               }
> +               switch (i) {
> +               case FIRST:
> +                       compatible = ofnode_read_string(ofnode_root(),
"compatible");
> +                       if (!compatible)
> +                               compatible = "unknown";
> +                       printf(RESET "%s\n", compatible);
> +                       compatlen = strlen(compatible);
> +                       break;
> +               case SECOND:
> +                       for (int j = 0; j < compatlen; j++)
> +                               putc('-');
> +                       putc('\n');
> +                       break;
> +               case KERNEL:
> +                       printf("Kernel:" RESET " %s\n", U_BOOT_VERSION);
> +                       break;
> +               case SYSINFO:
> +                       printf("Config:" RESET " %s_defconfig\n",
CONFIG_SYS_CONFIG_NAME);
> +                       break;
> +               case HOST:
> +                       model = ofnode_read_string(ofnode_root(),
"model");
> +                       if (model)
> +                               printf("Host:" RESET " %s\n", model);
> +                       break;
> +               case UPTIME:
> +                       printf("Uptime:" RESET " %ld seconds\n",
get_timer(0) / 1000);
> +                       break;
> +               case IP:
> +                       ipaddr = env_get("ipvaddr");
> +                       if (!ipaddr)
> +                               ipaddr = "none";
> +                       printf("IP Address:" RESET " %s", ipaddr);
> +                       ipaddr = env_get("ipv6addr");
> +                       if (ipaddr)
> +                               printf(", %s\n", ipaddr);
> +                       else
> +                               putc('\n');
> +                       break;
> +               case CMDS:
> +                       n_cmds = ll_entry_count(struct cmd_tbl, cmd);
> +                       printf("Commands:" RESET " %d (help)\n", n_cmds);
> +                       break;
> +               case CONSOLES:
> +                       printf("Consoles:" RESET " %s (%d baud)\n",
env_get("stdout"),
> +                              gd->baudrate);
> +                       break;
> +               case DEVICES:
> +                       printf("Devices:" RESET " ");
> +                       /* TODO: walk the DM tree */
> +                       printf("Uncountable!\n");

See dm_announce() for how to do that.

> +                       break;
> +               case FEATURES:
> +                       printf("Features:" RESET " ");
> +                       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET))
> +                               printf("Net");
> +                       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_LOADER))
> +                               printf(", EFI");

How about EFI_LOADER ? After all, U-Boot can run as an EFI app so 'EFI'
might be better reserved for that.

> +                       printf("\n");
> +                       break;
> +               case RELOCATION:
> +                       if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_SKIP_RELOC)
> +                               printf("Relocated:" RESET " no\n");
> +                       else
> +                               printf("Relocated:" RESET " to %#09lx\n",
gd->relocaddr);

Not for this patch but I'd really like to figure out a way to
enable/disable ANSI codes globally in U-Boot. For example, we should
disable them in tests, or when redirecting sandbox to a file. It affects
EFI tests too...so if you have any ideas... :-)

> +                       break;
> +               case CORES:
> +                       ofnode_for_each_subnode(np, ofnode_path("/cpus"))
{
> +                               if (ofnode_name_eq(np, "cpu"))
> +                                       n_cpus++;
> +                       }

uclass_id_count(UCLASS_CPU)

> +                       printf("CPU:" RESET " %d (1 in use)\n", n_cpus);
> +                       break;
> +               case MEMORY:
> +                       printf("Memory:" RESET " %lu MB\n",
(ulong)gd->ram_size >> 20);
> +                       break;
> +               case STORAGE:
> +               default:
> +                       if (i == STORAGE && get_mmc_num() > 0) {
> +                               mmc = find_mmc_device(0);
> +                               if (mmc)
> +                                       printf("Storage:" RESET "  mmc 0:
%llu MB", mmc->capacity >> 20);
> +                       }

How about iterating through UCLASS_BLK ?

> +                       if (i >= STORAGE + 1) {
> +                               ret = blk_get_desc(UCLASS_SCSI, i -
(STORAGE + 1), &scsi_desc);
> +                               if (!ret && scsi_desc->type !=
DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
> +                                       /* The calculation here is really
lossy but close enough */
> +                                       printf("Storage:" RESET " scsi
%d: %lu MB", i - (STORAGE + 1),
> +                                              ((scsi_desc->lba >> 9) *
scsi_desc->blksz) >> 11);

You can use print_size() - and same above I suppose

> +                       }
> +                       printf("\n");
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       printf(RESET "\n\n");
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +U_BOOT_CMD(ufetch, 2, 1, do_ufetch,
> +       "U-Boot fetch utility",
> +       "Print information about your device.\n"
> +       "    -n    Don't print the ASCII logo"
> +);
> --
> 2.46.0
>

Regards,
Simon


[1] https://docs.u-boot.org/en/latest/develop/codingstyle.html#include-files


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