[PATCH v2] mtd: rawnand: Meson NAND controller support

Arseniy Krasnov avkrasnov at salutedevices.com
Tue Jan 9 06:21:33 CET 2024



On 08.01.2024 21:48, Michael Nazzareno Trimarchi wrote:
> Hi
> 
> On Mon, Jan 8, 2024 at 7:41 PM Arseniy Krasnov
> <avkrasnov at salutedevices.com> wrote:
>>
>> Sorry, pls ping
>>
> 
> Sorry to be late, ;) I will give a review tomorrow

Sure no problem! Thanks :)

> 
> Michael
> 
>> Thanks, Arseniy
>>
>> On 15.12.2023 15:23, Arseniy Krasnov wrote:
>>> Basic support for Amlogic Meson NAND controller on AXG.
>>>
>>> Based on Linux version 6.7.0-rc4.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov at salutedevices.com>
>>> ---
>>>  Changelog:
>>>  v1 -> v2:
>>>   * Update commit message with 'Based on Linux ...'.
>>>   * Add Linux driver author to .c file header.
>>>   * Add comment for defines 'NFC_DEFAULT_BUS_CYCLE' and
>>>     'NFC_DEFAULT_BUS_TIMING'.
>>>   * Use 'dev_read_addr_index_ptr()' instead of 'dev_read_addr()'.
>>>
>>>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig      |    9 +
>>>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile     |    1 +
>>>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c | 1241 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  3 files changed, 1251 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
>>> index d624589a89..7b7b0226ab 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
>>> @@ -488,6 +488,15 @@ config NAND_ARASAN
>>>         controller. This uses the hardware ECC for read and
>>>         write operations.
>>>
>>> +config NAND_MESON
>>> +     bool "Meson NAND support"
>>> +     select SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
>>> +     depends on DM_MTD && ARCH_MESON
>>> +     imply CMD_NAND
>>> +     help
>>> +       This enables Nand driver support for Meson raw NAND flash
>>> +       controller.
>>> +
>>>  config NAND_MXC
>>>       bool "MXC NAND support"
>>>       depends on CPU_ARM926EJS || CPU_ARM1136 || MX5
>>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
>>> index add2b4cf65..5b4efd52c9 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
>>> @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_KMETER1) += kmeter1_nand.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_LPC32XX_MLC) += lpc32xx_nand_mlc.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_LPC32XX_SLC) += lpc32xx_nand_slc.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_VF610_NFC) += vf610_nfc.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_MESON) += meson_nand.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXC) += mxc_nand.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXS) += mxs_nand.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXS_DT) += mxs_nand_dt.o
>>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..a6dbe99d84
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,1241 @@
>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)
>>> +/*
>>> + * Amlogic Meson Nand Flash Controller Driver
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2018 Amlogic, inc.
>>> + * Author: Liang Yang <liang.yang at amlogic.com>
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2023 SaluteDevices, Inc.
>>> + * Author: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov at salutedevices.com>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <common.h>
>>> +#include <nand.h>
>>> +#include <asm/io.h>
>>> +#include <dm.h>
>>> +#include <dm/device_compat.h>
>>> +#include <dm/ofnode.h>
>>> +#include <dm/uclass.h>
>>> +#include <linux/bug.h>
>>> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
>>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>>> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>>> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
>>> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
>>> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
>>> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_IDLE                 (0xc << 14)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_CLE                  (0x5 << 14)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_ALE                  (0x6 << 14)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_DWR                  (0x4 << 14)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_DRD                  (0x8 << 14)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_ADL                  ((0 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_ADH                  ((1 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_AIL                  ((2 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_AIH                  ((3 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_SEED                 ((8 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_M2N                  ((0 << 17) | (2 << 20))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_N2M                  ((1 << 17) | (2 << 20))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_RB                   BIT(20)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE     BIT(19)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE    0
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE    0
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_RB_INT                       BIT(14)
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_RB_INT_NO_PIN                ((0xb << 10) | BIT(18) | BIT(16))
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(x)  (((x) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_REG_CMD          0x00
>>> +#define NFC_REG_CFG          0x04
>>> +#define NFC_REG_DADR         0x08
>>> +#define NFC_REG_IADR         0x0c
>>> +#define NFC_REG_BUF          0x10
>>> +#define NFC_REG_INFO         0x14
>>> +#define NFC_REG_DC           0x18
>>> +#define NFC_REG_ADR          0x1c
>>> +#define NFC_REG_DL           0x20
>>> +#define NFC_REG_DH           0x24
>>> +#define NFC_REG_CADR         0x28
>>> +#define NFC_REG_SADR         0x2c
>>> +#define NFC_REG_PINS         0x30
>>> +#define NFC_REG_VER          0x38
>>> +
>>> +#define CMDRWGEN(cmd_dir, ran, bch, short_mode, page_size, pages)    \
>>> +     (                                                               \
>>> +             (cmd_dir)                       |                       \
>>> +             ((ran) << 19)                   |                       \
>>> +             ((bch) << 14)                   |                       \
>>> +             ((short_mode) << 13)            |                       \
>>> +             (((page_size) & 0x7f) << 6)     |                       \
>>> +             ((pages) & 0x3f)                                        \
>>> +     )
>>> +
>>> +#define GENCMDDADDRL(adl, addr)              ((adl) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
>>> +#define GENCMDDADDRH(adh, addr)              ((adh) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
>>> +#define GENCMDIADDRL(ail, addr)              ((ail) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
>>> +#define GENCMDIADDRH(aih, addr)              ((aih) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
>>> +
>>> +#define DMA_DIR(dir)         ((dir) ? NFC_CMD_N2M : NFC_CMD_M2N)
>>> +
>>> +#define ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF  -1
>>> +
>>> +#define NAND_CE0             (0xe << 10)
>>> +#define NAND_CE1             (0xd << 10)
>>> +
>>> +#define DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US  1000000
>>> +#define CMD_DRAIN_TIMEOUT_US 1000
>>> +#define ECC_POLL_TIMEOUT_US  15
>>> +
>>> +#define MAX_CE_NUM           2
>>> +
>>> +/* eMMC clock register, misc control */
>>> +#define CLK_SELECT_NAND              BIT(31)
>>> +#define CLK_ALWAYS_ON_NAND   BIT(24)
>>> +#define CLK_ENABLE_VALUE     0x245
>>> +
>>> +#define DIRREAD                      1
>>> +#define DIRWRITE             0
>>> +
>>> +#define ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B 14
>>> +#define ECC_COMPLETE            BIT(31)
>>> +#define ECC_ERR_CNT(x)               (((x) >> 24) & GENMASK(5, 0))
>>> +#define ECC_ZERO_CNT(x)              (((x) >> 16) & GENMASK(5, 0))
>>> +#define ECC_UNCORRECTABLE    0x3f
>>> +
>>> +#define PER_INFO_BYTE                8
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_SEND_CMD(host, cmd) \
>>> +     (writel((cmd), (host)->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD))
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_GET_CMD(host) \
>>> +     (readl((host)->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD))
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_CMDFIFO_SIZE(host)       ((NFC_GET_CMD((host)) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_MAKE_IDLE(ce, delay) ((ce) | NFC_CMD_IDLE | ((delay) & 0x3ff))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_MAKE_DRD(ce, size)   ((ce) | NFC_CMD_DRD | (size))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_MAKE_DWR(ce, data)   ((ce) | NFC_CMD_DWR | ((data) & 0xff))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_MAKE_CLE(ce, cmd_val)        ((ce) | NFC_CMD_CLE | ((cmd_val) & 0xff))
>>> +#define NFC_CMD_MAKE_ALE(ce, addr)   ((ce) | NFC_CMD_ALE | ((addr) & 0xff))
>>> +
>>> +#define NAND_TWB_TIME_CYCLE  10
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_DEV_READY_TICK_MAX       5000
>>> +
>>> +/* Both values are recommended by vendor, as the most
>>> + * tested with almost all SLC NAND flash. Second value
>>> + * could be calculated dynamically from timing parameters,
>>> + * but we need both values for initial start of the NAND
>>> + * controller (e.g. before NAND subsystem processes timings),
>>> + * so use hardcoded constants.
>>> + */
>>> +#define NFC_DEFAULT_BUS_CYCLE        6
>>> +#define NFC_DEFAULT_BUS_TIMING       7
>>> +
>>> +#define NFC_SEED_OFFSET              0xc2
>>> +#define NFC_SEED_MASK                0x7fff
>>> +
>>> +#define DMA_ADDR_ALIGN               8
>>> +
>>> +struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
>>> +     struct list_head node;
>>> +     struct nand_chip nand;
>>> +
>>> +     u32 bch_mode;
>>> +     u8 *data_buf;
>>> +     __le64 *info_buf;
>>> +     u32 nsels;
>>> +     u8 sels[];
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +struct meson_nfc_param {
>>> +     u32 chip_select;
>>> +     u32 rb_select;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +struct meson_nfc {
>>> +     void __iomem *reg_base;
>>> +     void __iomem *reg_clk;
>>> +     struct list_head chips;
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_param param;
>>> +     struct udevice *dev;
>>> +     dma_addr_t daddr;
>>> +     dma_addr_t iaddr;
>>> +     u32 data_bytes;
>>> +     u32 info_bytes;
>>> +     u64 assigned_cs;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +struct meson_nand_ecc {
>>> +     u32 bch;
>>> +     u32 strength;
>>> +     u32 size;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +enum {
>>> +     NFC_ECC_BCH8_512 = 1,
>>> +     NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K,
>>> +     NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K,
>>> +     NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K,
>>> +     NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K,
>>> +     NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K,
>>> +     NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +#define MESON_ECC_DATA(b, s, sz) { .bch = (b), .strength = (s), .size = (sz) }
>>> +
>>> +static struct meson_nand_ecc meson_ecc[] = {
>>> +     MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH8_512, 8,  512),
>>> +     MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K,  8,  1024),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength)
>>> +{
>>> +     int ecc_bytes;
>>> +
>>> +     if (step_size == 512 && strength == 8)
>>> +             return ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B;
>>> +
>>> +     ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 8);
>>> +     ecc_bytes = ALIGN(ecc_bytes, 2);
>>> +
>>> +     return ecc_bytes;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip *nand)
>>> +{
>>> +     return container_of(nand, struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, nand);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +
>>> +     nfc->param.chip_select = meson_chip->sels[chip] ? NAND_CE1 : NAND_CE0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 time)
>>> +{
>>> +     writel(NFC_CMD_MAKE_IDLE(nfc->param.chip_select, time),
>>> +            nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_cmd_seed(const struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 seed)
>>> +{
>>> +     writel(NFC_CMD_SEED | (NFC_SEED_OFFSET + (seed & NFC_SEED_MASK)),
>>> +            nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct nand_chip *nand, bool raw, bool dir,
>>> +                              int scrambler)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
>>> +     const struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
>>> +     const struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     u32 bch = meson_chip->bch_mode, cmd;
>>> +     int len = mtd->writesize, pagesize, pages;
>>> +
>>> +     pagesize = nand->ecc.size;
>>> +
>>> +     if (raw) {
>>> +             len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
>>> +             cmd = len | scrambler | DMA_DIR(dir);
>>> +             writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +             return;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     pages = len / nand->ecc.size;
>>> +
>>> +     cmd = CMDRWGEN(DMA_DIR(dir), scrambler, bch,
>>> +                    NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE, pagesize, pages);
>>> +
>>> +     writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
>>> +{
>>> +     /*
>>> +      * Insert two commands to make sure all valid commands are finished.
>>> +      *
>>> +      * The Nand flash controller is designed as two stages pipleline -
>>> +      *  a) fetch and b) execute.
>>> +      * There might be cases when the driver see command queue is empty,
>>> +      * but the Nand flash controller still has two commands buffered,
>>> +      * one is fetched into NFC request queue (ready to run), and another
>>> +      * is actively executing. So pushing 2 "IDLE" commands guarantees that
>>> +      * the pipeline is emptied.
>>> +      */
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(const struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>>> +                                  unsigned int timeout_us)
>>> +{
>>> +     u32 cmd_size = 0;
>>> +
>>> +     /* wait cmd fifo is empty */
>>> +     return readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD, cmd_size,
>>> +                                       !NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(cmd_size),
>>> +                                       timeout_us);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
>>> +{
>>> +     meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
>>> +
>>> +     return meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static u8 *meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct nand_chip *nand, int i)
>>> +{
>>> +     const struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     int len;
>>> +
>>> +     len = nand->ecc.size * (i + 1) + (nand->ecc.bytes + 2) * i;
>>> +
>>> +     return meson_chip->data_buf + len;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static u8 *meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct nand_chip *nand, int i)
>>> +{
>>> +     const struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     int len, temp;
>>> +
>>> +     temp = nand->ecc.size + nand->ecc.bytes;
>>> +     len = (temp + 2) * i;
>>> +
>>> +     return meson_chip->data_buf + len;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_get_data_oob(struct nand_chip *nand,
>>> +                                u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
>>> +{
>>> +     u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
>>> +     int i, oob_len;
>>> +
>>> +     oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
>>> +     for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
>>> +             if (buf) {
>>> +                     dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nand, i);
>>> +                     memcpy(buf, dsrc, nand->ecc.size);
>>> +                     buf += nand->ecc.size;
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>> +             if (oobbuf) {
>>> +                     osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nand, i);
>>> +                     memcpy(oobbuf, osrc, oob_len);
>>> +                     oobbuf += oob_len;
>>> +             }
>>> +     }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_set_data_oob(struct nand_chip *nand,
>>> +                                const u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
>>> +{
>>> +     int i, oob_len;
>>> +
>>> +     oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
>>> +     for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
>>> +             u8 *osrc;
>>> +
>>> +             if (buf) {
>>> +                     u8 *dsrc;
>>> +
>>> +                     dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nand, i);
>>> +                     memcpy(dsrc, buf, nand->ecc.size);
>>> +                     buf += nand->ecc.size;
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>> +             osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nand, i);
>>> +             memcpy(osrc, oobbuf, oob_len);
>>> +             oobbuf += oob_len;
>>> +     }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct nand_chip *nand, const u8 *oob_buf)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     int i, count;
>>> +
>>> +     for (i = 0, count = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++, count += (2 + nand->ecc.bytes)) {
>>> +             __le64 *info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
>>> +
>>> +             *info |= oob_buf[count];
>>> +             *info |= oob_buf[count + 1] << 8;
>>> +     }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_get_user_byte(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *oob_buf)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     int i, count;
>>> +
>>> +     for (i = 0, count = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++, count += (2 + nand->ecc.bytes)) {
>>> +             const __le64 *info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
>>> +
>>> +             oob_buf[count] = *info;
>>> +             oob_buf[count + 1] = *info >> 8;
>>> +     }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip *nand, u32 *bitflips,
>>> +                              u64 *correct_bitmap)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
>>> +     int ret = 0, i;
>>> +
>>> +     for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
>>> +             struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +             const __le64 *info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
>>> +
>>> +             if (ECC_ERR_CNT(*info) != ECC_UNCORRECTABLE) {
>>> +                     mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ERR_CNT(*info);
>>> +                     *bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips, ECC_ERR_CNT(*info));
>>> +                     *correct_bitmap |= BIT_ULL(i);
>>> +                     continue;
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>> +             if ((nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) &&
>>> +                 ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info) < nand->ecc.strength) {
>>> +                     mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info);
>>> +                     *bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips,
>>> +                                       ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info));
>>> +                     ret = ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF;
>>> +             } else {
>>> +                     ret = -EBADMSG;
>>> +             }
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(struct nand_chip *nand, void *databuf,
>>> +                                   int datalen, void *infobuf, int infolen,
>>> +                                   enum dma_data_direction dir)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +     u32 cmd;
>>> +
>>> +     nfc->daddr = dma_map_single(databuf, datalen, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
>>> +     ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, nfc->daddr);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     cmd = GENCMDDADDRL(NFC_CMD_ADL, nfc->daddr);
>>> +     writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +     cmd = GENCMDDADDRH(NFC_CMD_ADH, nfc->daddr);
>>> +     writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +     if (infobuf) {
>>> +             nfc->iaddr = dma_map_single(infobuf, infolen,
>>> +                                         DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
>>> +             ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, nfc->iaddr);
>>> +             if (ret) {
>>> +                     dma_unmap_single(nfc->daddr, datalen, dir);
>>> +                     return ret;
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>> +             nfc->info_bytes = infolen;
>>> +             cmd = GENCMDIADDRL(NFC_CMD_AIL, nfc->iaddr);
>>> +             writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +             cmd = GENCMDIADDRH(NFC_CMD_AIH, nfc->iaddr);
>>> +             writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(struct nand_chip *nand,
>>> +                                      int datalen, int infolen,
>>> +                                      enum dma_data_direction dir)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +
>>> +     dma_unmap_single(nfc->daddr, datalen, dir);
>>> +
>>> +     if (infolen) {
>>> +             dma_unmap_single(nfc->iaddr, infolen, dir);
>>> +             nfc->info_bytes = 0;
>>> +     }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int size)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     u8 *dma_buf;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +     u32 cmd;
>>> +
>>> +     if ((uintptr_t)buf % DMA_ADDR_ALIGN) {
>>> +             unsigned long tmp_addr;
>>> +
>>> +             dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(size, &tmp_addr);
>>> +             if (!dma_buf)
>>> +                     return;
>>> +     } else {
>>> +             dma_buf = buf;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, dma_buf, size, meson_chip->info_buf,
>>> +                                      PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             pr_err("Failed to setup DMA buffer %p/%p\n", dma_buf,
>>> +                    meson_chip->info_buf);
>>> +             return;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     cmd = NFC_CMD_N2M | size;
>>> +     writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
>>> +     meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_DRAIN_TIMEOUT_US);
>>> +     meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, size, PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>>> +
>>> +     if (buf != dma_buf) {
>>> +             memcpy(buf, dma_buf, size);
>>> +             dma_free_coherent(dma_buf);
>>> +     }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int size)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +     u8 *dma_buf;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +     u32 cmd;
>>> +
>>> +     if ((uintptr_t)buf % DMA_ADDR_ALIGN) {
>>> +             unsigned long tmp_addr;
>>> +
>>> +             dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(size, &tmp_addr);
>>> +             if (!dma_buf)
>>> +                     return;
>>> +
>>> +             memcpy(dma_buf, buf, size);
>>> +     } else {
>>> +             dma_buf = (u8 *)buf;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, (void *)dma_buf, size, NULL,
>>> +                                      0, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             pr_err("Failed to setup DMA buffer %p\n", dma_buf);
>>> +             return;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     cmd = NFC_CMD_M2N | size;
>>> +     writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
>>> +     meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_DRAIN_TIMEOUT_US);
>>> +     meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, size, 0, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>>> +
>>> +     if (buf != dma_buf)
>>> +             dma_free_coherent(dma_buf);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_write_page_sub(struct nand_chip *nand,
>>> +                                 int page, bool raw)
>>> +{
>>> +     const struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +     int data_len, info_len;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +     u32 cmd;
>>> +
>>> +     data_len =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
>>> +     info_len = nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, meson_chip->data_buf,
>>> +                                      data_len, meson_chip->info_buf,
>>> +                                      info_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             pr_err("Failed to setup DMA buffer %p/%p\n",
>>> +                    meson_chip->data_buf, meson_chip->info_buf);
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     if (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) {
>>> +             meson_nfc_cmd_seed(nfc, page);
>>> +             meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRWRITE,
>>> +                                  NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE);
>>> +     } else {
>>> +             meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRWRITE,
>>> +                                  NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG;
>>> +     writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, data_len, info_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                                 const u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     meson_nfc_set_data_oob(chip, buf, oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL);
>>> +
>>> +     return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(chip, page, true);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                                   const u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(chip);
>>> +
>>> +     if (buf)
>>> +             memcpy(meson_chip->data_buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
>>> +
>>> +     memset(meson_chip->info_buf, 0, chip->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE);
>>> +
>>> +     if (oob_required)
>>> +             meson_nfc_set_user_byte(chip, chip->oob_poi);
>>> +
>>> +     return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(chip, page, false);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>>> +                                         struct nand_chip *nand, bool raw)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     __le64 *info;
>>> +     u32 neccpages;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     neccpages = raw ? 1 : nand->ecc.steps;
>>> +     info = &meson_chip->info_buf[neccpages - 1];
>>> +     do {
>>> +             udelay(ECC_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
>>> +             /* info is updated by nfc dma engine*/
>>> +             rmb();
>>> +             invalidate_dcache_range(nfc->iaddr, nfc->iaddr + nfc->info_bytes);
>>> +             ret = *info & ECC_COMPLETE;
>>> +     } while (!ret);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_read_page_sub(struct nand_chip *nand,
>>> +                                int page, bool raw)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     u32 data_len, info_len;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     data_len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
>>> +     info_len = nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, meson_chip->data_buf, data_len,
>>> +                                      meson_chip->info_buf, info_len,
>>> +                                      DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRREAD, 0);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(nfc);
>>> +     meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(nfc, nand, raw);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, data_len, info_len,
>>> +                                  DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                                u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(chip, page, true);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_get_data_oob(chip, buf, oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL);
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                                  u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     const struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(chip);
>>> +     u64 correct_bitmap = 0;
>>> +     u32 bitflips = 0;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(chip, page, false);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     if (oob_required)
>>> +             meson_nfc_get_user_byte(chip, chip->oob_poi);
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_ecc_correct(chip, &bitflips, &correct_bitmap);
>>> +
>>> +     if (ret == ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF) {
>>> +             if (buf)
>>> +                     memset(buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
>>> +
>>> +             if (oob_required)
>>> +                     memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
>>> +     } else if (ret < 0) {
>>> +             struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc;
>>> +             int i;
>>> +
>>> +             if ((chip->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) || !buf) {
>>> +                     mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
>>> +                     return bitflips;
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>> +             chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
>>> +
>>> +             ret = meson_nfc_read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page);
>>> +             if (ret)
>>> +                     return ret;
>>> +
>>> +             ecc = &chip->ecc;
>>> +
>>> +             for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps ; i++) {
>>> +                     u8 *data = buf + i * ecc->size;
>>> +                     u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + i * (ecc->bytes + 2);
>>> +
>>> +                     if (correct_bitmap & BIT_ULL(i))
>>> +                             continue;
>>> +
>>> +                     ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(data, ecc->size,
>>> +                                                       oob, ecc->bytes + 2,
>>> +                                                       NULL, 0,
>>> +                                                       ecc->strength);
>>> +                     if (ret < 0) {
>>> +                             mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
>>> +                     } else {
>>> +                             mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ret;
>>> +                             bitflips =  max_t(u32, bitflips, ret);
>>> +                     }
>>> +             }
>>> +     } else if (buf && buf != meson_chip->data_buf) {
>>> +             memcpy(buf, meson_chip->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return bitflips;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_read_oob_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                               int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     return meson_nfc_read_page_raw(mtd, chip, NULL, 1, page);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                           int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     return meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(mtd, chip, NULL, 1, page);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_write_oob_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                                int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_write_page_raw(mtd, chip, NULL, 1, page);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>>> +                            int page)
>>> +{
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc(mtd, chip, NULL, 1, page);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_nand_cmd_function(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
>>> +                                     int column, int page_addr)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +
>>> +     chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
>>> +
>>> +     if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
>>> +             int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE;
>>> +
>>> +             /* Serially input address */
>>> +             if (column != -1) {
>>> +                     /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
>>> +                     if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 &&
>>> +                         !nand_opcode_8bits(command))
>>> +                             column >>= 1;
>>> +
>>> +                     chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl);
>>> +                     ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
>>> +                     /* Only output a single addr cycle for 8bits
>>> +                      * opcodes.
>>> +                      */
>>> +                     if (!nand_opcode_8bits(command))
>>> +                             chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, ctrl);
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>> +             if (page_addr != -1) {
>>> +                     chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl);
>>> +                     chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, NAND_NCE |
>>> +                                                         NAND_ALE);
>>> +                     /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
>>> +                     if (chip->chipsize > SZ_128M)
>>> +                             chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16,
>>> +                                            NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE);
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>> +             switch (command) {
>>> +             case NAND_CMD_READ0:
>>> +                     chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART,
>>> +                                    NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
>>> +                     fallthrough;
>>> +             case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
>>> +                     nand_wait_ready(mtd);
>>> +                     nand_exit_status_op(chip);
>>> +             }
>>> +     }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +
>>> +     if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
>>> +             return;
>>> +
>>> +     if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
>>> +             cmd = NFC_CMD_MAKE_CLE(nfc->param.chip_select, cmd);
>>> +     else
>>> +             cmd = NFC_CMD_MAKE_ALE(nfc->param.chip_select, cmd);
>>> +
>>> +     writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
>>> +{
>>> +     while ((NFC_GET_CMD(nfc) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))
>>> +             ;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static u8 meson_nfc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +
>>> +     writel(NFC_CMD_MAKE_DRD(nfc->param.chip_select, 0), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, NAND_TWB_TIME_CYCLE);
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo(nfc);
>>> +
>>> +     return readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_BUF);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 val)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, NAND_TWB_TIME_CYCLE);
>>> +
>>> +     writel(NFC_CMD_MAKE_DWR(nfc->param.chip_select, val), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, NAND_TWB_TIME_CYCLE);
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>>> +     meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo(nfc);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>> +     unsigned int time_out_cnt = 0;
>>> +
>>> +     chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
>>> +
>>> +     chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
>>> +
>>> +     do {
>>> +             int status;
>>> +
>>> +             status = (int)chip->read_byte(mtd);
>>> +             if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
>>> +                     break;
>>> +     } while (time_out_cnt++ < NFC_DEV_READY_TICK_MAX);
>>> +
>>> +     return time_out_cnt != NFC_DEV_READY_TICK_MAX;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_chip_buffer_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
>>> +{
>>> +     const struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +     u32 page_bytes, info_bytes, nsectors;
>>> +     unsigned long tmp_addr;
>>> +
>>> +     nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
>>> +
>>> +     page_bytes =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
>>> +     info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
>>> +
>>> +     meson_chip->data_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(page_bytes, &tmp_addr);
>>> +     if (!meson_chip->data_buf)
>>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +     meson_chip->info_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(info_bytes, &tmp_addr);
>>> +     if (!meson_chip->info_buf) {
>>> +             dma_free_coherent(meson_chip->data_buf);
>>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const int axg_stepinfo_strengths[] = { 8 };
>>> +static const struct nand_ecc_step_info axg_stepinfo_1024 = {
>>> +     .stepsize = 1024,
>>> +     .strengths = axg_stepinfo_strengths,
>>> +     .nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(axg_stepinfo_strengths)
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct nand_ecc_step_info axg_stepinfo_512 = {
>>> +     .stepsize = 512,
>>> +     .strengths = axg_stepinfo_strengths,
>>> +     .nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(axg_stepinfo_strengths)
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct nand_ecc_step_info axg_stepinfo[] = { axg_stepinfo_1024, axg_stepinfo_512 };
>>> +
>>> +static const struct nand_ecc_caps meson_axg_ecc_caps = {
>>> +     .stepinfos = axg_stepinfo,
>>> +     .nstepinfos = ARRAY_SIZE(axg_stepinfo),
>>> +     .calc_ecc_bytes = meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * OOB layout:
>>> + *
>>> + * For ECC with 512 bytes step size:
>>> + * 0x00: AA AA BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB
>>> + * 0x10: AA AA CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC
>>> + * 0x20:
>>> + * 0x30:
>>> + *
>>> + * For ECC with 1024 bytes step size:
>>> + * 0x00: AA AA BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB
>>> + * 0x10: AA AA CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC
>>> + * 0x20: AA AA DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD
>>> + * 0x30: AA AA EE EE EE EE EE EE EE EE EE EE EE EE EE EE
>>> + *
>>> + * AA - user bytes.
>>> + * BB, CC, DD, EE - ECC code bytes for each step.
>>> + */
>>> +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob;
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_init_nand_oob(struct nand_chip *nand)
>>> +{
>>> +     int section_size = 2 + nand->ecc.bytes;
>>> +     int i;
>>> +     int k;
>>> +
>>> +     nand_oob.eccbytes = nand->ecc.steps * nand->ecc.bytes;
>>> +     k = 0;
>>> +
>>> +     for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
>>> +             int j;
>>> +
>>> +             for (j = 0; j < nand->ecc.bytes; j++)
>>> +                     nand_oob.eccpos[k++] = (i * section_size) + 2 + j;
>>> +
>>> +             nand_oob.oobfree[i].offset = (i * section_size);
>>> +             nand_oob.oobfree[i].length = 2;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     nand_oob.oobavail = 2 * nand->ecc.steps;
>>> +     nand->ecc.layout = &nand_oob;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_init_ecc(struct nand_chip *nand, ofnode node)
>>> +{
>>> +     const struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +     int i;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = nand_check_ecc_caps(nand, &meson_axg_ecc_caps, mtd->oobsize - 2);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(meson_ecc); i++) {
>>> +             if (meson_ecc[i].strength == nand->ecc.strength &&
>>> +                 meson_ecc[i].size == nand->ecc.size) {
>>> +                     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>>> +
>>> +                     nand->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
>>> +                     meson_chip->bch_mode = meson_ecc[i].bch;
>>> +
>>> +                     meson_nfc_init_nand_oob(nand);
>>> +
>>> +                     return 0;
>>> +             }
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return -EINVAL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct udevice *dev, struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>>> +                                 ofnode node)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip;
>>> +     struct nand_chip *nand;
>>> +     struct mtd_info *mtd;
>>> +     u32 cs[MAX_CE_NUM];
>>> +     u32 nsels;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +     int i;
>>> +
>>> +     if (!ofnode_get_property(node, "reg", &nsels)) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "\"reg\" property is not found\n");
>>> +             return -ENODEV;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     nsels /= sizeof(u32);
>>> +     if (nsels >= MAX_CE_NUM) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "invalid size of CS array, max is %d\n",
>>> +                     MAX_CE_NUM);
>>> +             return -EINVAL;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     ret = ofnode_read_u32_array(node, "reg", cs, nsels);
>>> +     if (ret < 0) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to read \"reg\" property\n");
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) {
>>> +             if (test_and_set_bit(cs[i], &nfc->assigned_cs)) {
>>> +                     dev_err(dev, "CS %d already assigned\n", cs[i]);
>>> +                     return -EINVAL;
>>> +             }
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     meson_chip = malloc(sizeof(*meson_chip) + nsels * sizeof(meson_chip->sels[0]));
>>> +     if (!meson_chip) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate memory for chip\n");
>>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     meson_chip->nsels = nsels;
>>> +     nand = &meson_chip->nand;
>>> +
>>> +     nand->flash_node = node;
>>> +     nand_set_controller_data(nand, nfc);
>>> +     /* Set the driver entry points for MTD */
>>> +     nand->cmdfunc = meson_nfc_nand_cmd_function;
>>> +     nand->cmd_ctrl = meson_nfc_cmd_ctrl;
>>> +     nand->select_chip = meson_nfc_nand_select_chip;
>>> +     nand->read_byte = meson_nfc_nand_read_byte;
>>> +     nand->write_byte = meson_nfc_nand_write_byte;
>>> +     nand->dev_ready = meson_nfc_dev_ready;
>>> +
>>> +     /* Buffer read/write routines */
>>> +     nand->read_buf = meson_nfc_read_buf;
>>> +     nand->write_buf = meson_nfc_write_buf;
>>> +     nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
>>> +
>>> +     nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
>>> +     nand->ecc.hwctl = NULL;
>>> +     nand->ecc.read_page = meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc;
>>> +     nand->ecc.write_page = meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc;
>>> +     nand->ecc.read_page_raw = meson_nfc_read_page_raw;
>>> +     nand->ecc.write_page_raw = meson_nfc_write_page_raw;
>>> +
>>> +     nand->ecc.read_oob = meson_nfc_read_oob;
>>> +     nand->ecc.write_oob = meson_nfc_write_oob;
>>> +     nand->ecc.read_oob_raw = meson_nfc_read_oob_raw;
>>> +     nand->ecc.write_oob_raw = meson_nfc_write_oob_raw;
>>> +
>>> +     nand->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_BCH;
>>> +
>>> +     mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
>>> +
>>> +     ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "'nand_scan_ident()' failed: %d\n", ret);
>>> +             goto err_chip_free;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_init_ecc(nand, node);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to init ECC settings: %d\n", ret);
>>> +             goto err_chip_free;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_chip_buffer_init(nand);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to init DMA buffers: %d\n", ret);
>>> +             goto err_chip_free;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     /* 'nand_scan_tail()' needs ECC parameters to be already
>>> +      * set and correct.
>>> +      */
>>> +     ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "'nand_scan_tail()' failed: %d\n", ret);
>>> +             goto err_chip_buf_free;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     ret = nand_register(0, mtd);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "'nand_register()' failed: %d\n", ret);
>>> +             goto err_chip_buf_free;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     list_add_tail(&meson_chip->node, &nfc->chips);
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +
>>> +err_chip_buf_free:
>>> +     dma_free_coherent(meson_chip->info_buf);
>>> +     dma_free_coherent(meson_chip->data_buf);
>>> +
>>> +err_chip_free:
>>> +     free(meson_chip);
>>> +
>>> +     return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(struct udevice *dev,
>>> +                                  struct meson_nfc *nfc)
>>> +{
>>> +     ofnode parent = dev_ofnode(dev);
>>> +     ofnode node;
>>> +
>>> +     ofnode_for_each_subnode(node, parent) {
>>> +             int ret = meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(dev, nfc, node);
>>> +
>>> +             if (ret)
>>> +                     return ret;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void meson_nfc_clk_init(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
>>> +{
>>> +     u32 bus_cycle = NFC_DEFAULT_BUS_CYCLE;
>>> +     u32 bus_timing = NFC_DEFAULT_BUS_TIMING;
>>> +     u32 bus_cfg_val;
>>> +
>>> +     writel(CLK_ALWAYS_ON_NAND | CLK_SELECT_NAND | CLK_ENABLE_VALUE, nfc->reg_clk);
>>> +     writel(0, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
>>> +
>>> +     bus_cfg_val = (((bus_cycle - 1) & 31) | ((bus_timing & 31) << 5));
>>> +     writel(bus_cfg_val, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
>>> +     writel(BIT(31), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int meson_probe(struct udevice *dev)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct meson_nfc *nfc = dev_get_priv(dev);
>>> +     void *addr;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     addr = dev_read_addr_ptr(dev);
>>> +     if (!addr) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "base register address not found\n");
>>> +             return -EINVAL;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     nfc->reg_base = addr;
>>> +
>>> +     addr = dev_read_addr_index_ptr(dev, 1);
>>> +     if (!addr) {
>>> +             dev_err(dev, "clk register address not found\n");
>>> +             return -EINVAL;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     nfc->reg_clk = addr;
>>> +     nfc->dev = dev;
>>> +
>>> +     meson_nfc_clk_init(nfc);
>>> +
>>> +     ret = meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(dev, nfc);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to init chips\n");
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct udevice_id meson_nand_dt_ids[] = {
>>> +     {.compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-nfc",},
>>> +     { /* sentinel */ }
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(meson_nand) = {
>>> +     .name = "meson_nand",
>>> +     .id = UCLASS_MTD,
>>> +     .of_match = meson_nand_dt_ids,
>>> +     .probe = meson_probe,
>>> +     .priv_auto = sizeof(struct meson_nfc),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +void board_nand_init(void)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct udevice *dev;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = uclass_get_device_by_driver(UCLASS_MTD,
>>> +                                       DM_DRIVER_GET(meson_nand), &dev);
>>> +
>>> +     if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
>>> +             pr_err("Failed to initialize: %d\n", ret);
>>> +}
> 
> 
> 


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