[PATCH v5 02/11] lib: uuid: add UUID v5 support

Caleb Connolly caleb.connolly at linaro.org
Fri Jul 19 14:43:42 CEST 2024


Add support for generating version 5 UUIDs, these are determistic and work
by hashing a "namespace" UUID together with some unique data. One intended
usecase is to allow for dynamically generate payload UUIDs for UEFI
capsule updates, so that supported boards can have their own UUIDs
without needing to hardcode them.

In addition, move the common bit twiddling code from gen_ran_uuid into a
separate function and rewrite it not to use clrsetbits (which is not
available when building as part of host tools).

Tests for this are added in an upcoming patch.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Connolly <caleb.connolly at linaro.org>
---
 include/uuid.h | 17 +++++++++++++++--
 lib/Kconfig    |  1 +
 lib/uuid.c     | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uuid.h b/include/uuid.h
index f5a941250f48..1f4fa103b5e9 100644
--- a/include/uuid.h
+++ b/include/uuid.h
@@ -10,8 +10,9 @@
 #ifndef __UUID_H__
 #define __UUID_H__
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
 
 /*
  * UUID - Universally Unique IDentifier - 128 bits unique number.
  *        There are 5 versions and one variant of UUID defined by RFC4122
@@ -45,10 +46,10 @@
  * where x is a hexadecimal character. Fields are separated by '-'s.
  * When converting to a binary UUID, le means the field should be converted
  * to little endian and be means it should be converted to big endian.
  *
- * UUID is also used as GUID (Globally Unique Identifier) with the same binary
- * format but it differs in string format like below.
+ * UUID is also used as GUID (Globally Unique Identifier) with the same format
+ * but with some fields stored in little endian.
  *
  * GUID:
  * 0        9    14   19   24
  * xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
@@ -142,8 +143,20 @@ void gen_rand_uuid(unsigned char *uuid_bin);
  * @param          - uuid output type: UUID - 0, GUID - 1
  */
 void gen_rand_uuid_str(char *uuid_str, int str_format);
 
+struct efi_guid;
+
+/**
+ * gen_v5_guid() - generate little endian v5 GUID from namespace and other seed data.
+ *
+ * @namespace:   pointer to UUID namespace salt
+ * @guid:        pointer to allocated GUID output
+ * @...:         NULL terminated list of seed data as pairs of pointers
+ *               to data and their lengths
+ */
+void gen_v5_guid(const struct uuid *namespace, struct efi_guid *guid, ...);
+
 /**
  * uuid_str_to_le_bin() - Convert string UUID to little endian binary data.
  * @uuid_str:	pointer to UUID string
  * @uuid_bin:	pointer to allocated array for little endian output [16B]
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
index 2059219a1207..5a48c016d2c5 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/Kconfig
@@ -72,8 +72,9 @@ config HAVE_PRIVATE_LIBGCC
 	bool
 
 config LIB_UUID
 	bool
+	select SHA1
 
 config RANDOM_UUID
 	bool "GPT Random UUID generation"
 	select LIB_UUID
diff --git a/lib/uuid.c b/lib/uuid.c
index dfa2320ba267..7d0a8273d157 100644
--- a/lib/uuid.c
+++ b/lib/uuid.c
@@ -21,8 +21,9 @@
 #include <part_efi.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <dm/uclass.h>
 #include <rng.h>
+#include <u-boot/sha1.h>
 
 int uuid_str_valid(const char *uuid)
 {
 	int i, valid;
@@ -368,8 +369,57 @@ void uuid_bin_to_str(const unsigned char *uuid_bin, char *uuid_str,
 		}
 	}
 }
 
+static void configure_uuid(struct uuid *uuid, unsigned char version)
+{
+	uint16_t tmp;
+
+	/* Configure variant/version bits */
+	tmp = be16_to_cpu(uuid->time_hi_and_version);
+	tmp = (tmp & ~UUID_VERSION_MASK) | (version << UUID_VERSION_SHIFT);
+	uuid->time_hi_and_version = cpu_to_be16(tmp);
+
+	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved &= ~UUID_VARIANT_MASK;
+	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved |= (UUID_VARIANT << UUID_VARIANT_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void gen_v5_guid(const struct uuid *namespace, struct efi_guid *guid, ...)
+{
+	sha1_context ctx;
+	va_list args;
+	const uint8_t *data;
+	uint32_t *tmp32;
+	uint16_t *tmp16;
+	uint8_t hash[SHA1_SUM_LEN];
+
+	sha1_starts(&ctx);
+	/* Hash the namespace UUID as salt */
+	sha1_update(&ctx, (unsigned char *)namespace, UUID_BIN_LEN);
+	va_start(args, guid);
+
+	while ((data = va_arg(args, const uint8_t *))) {
+		unsigned int len = va_arg(args, size_t);
+		sha1_update(&ctx, data, len);
+	}
+
+	va_end(args);
+	sha1_finish(&ctx, hash);
+
+	/* Truncate the hash into output UUID, it is already big endian */
+	memcpy(guid, hash, sizeof(*guid));
+
+	configure_uuid((struct uuid *)guid, 5);
+
+	/* Make little endian */
+	tmp32 = (uint32_t *)&guid->b[0];
+	*tmp32 = be32_to_cpu(*tmp32);
+	tmp16 = (uint16_t *)&guid->b[4];
+	*tmp16 = be16_to_cpu(*tmp16);
+	tmp16 = (uint16_t *)&guid->b[6];
+	*tmp16 = be16_to_cpu(*tmp16);
+}
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_UUID)
 void gen_rand_uuid(unsigned char *uuid_bin)
 {
 	u32 ptr[4];
@@ -394,15 +444,9 @@ void gen_rand_uuid(unsigned char *uuid_bin)
 	/* Set all fields randomly */
 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 		ptr[i] = rand();
 
-	clrsetbits_be16(&uuid->time_hi_and_version,
-			UUID_VERSION_MASK,
-			UUID_VERSION << UUID_VERSION_SHIFT);
-
-	clrsetbits_8(&uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved,
-		     UUID_VARIANT_MASK,
-		     UUID_VARIANT << UUID_VARIANT_SHIFT);
+	configure_uuid(uuid, UUID_VERSION);
 
 	memcpy(uuid_bin, uuid, 16);
 }
 

-- 
2.45.2



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