FEAT_CCIDX not tested when parsing ccsidr_el1

Łukasz Więcaszek lukasz.wiecaszek at googlemail.com
Wed Mar 6 17:23:54 CET 2024


Hello Guys,

Guided by the "Sending patches" tutorial, I would like to present a
problem I have encountered and eventually discuss whether it would be
ok to submit a patch for that issue.

The problem is in ARM arch and is related to the asm function
"__asm_dcache_level" from arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache.S file.

<mrs x6, ccsidr_el1> line reads value of ccsidr_el1 register but does
not test against FEAT_CCIDX.
And when FEAT_CCIDX is implemented Associativity is coded on bits
[23:3] and NumSets on bits [55:32] which means that the number of
cache sets and ways is wrongly parsed and cleaning/invalidating of
cache does not work.

I have already prepared a patch for our work related product and now I
am thinking of mainstreaming that piece of work. What do you think
about that?

Briefly, patch would look like this:

diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache.S b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache.S
index 3fe935cf28..c9e46859b4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache.S
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache.S
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
  *
  * x0: cache level
  * x1: 0 clean & invalidate, 1 invalidate only
+ * x16: FEAT_CCIDX
  * x2~x9: clobbered
  */
 .pushsection .text.__asm_dcache_level, "ax"
@@ -29,8 +30,14 @@ ENTRY(__asm_dcache_level)
        isb                             /* sync change of cssidr_el1 */
        mrs     x6, ccsidr_el1          /* read the new cssidr_el1 */
        ubfx    x2, x6,  #0,  #3        /* x2 <- log2(cache line size)-4 */
+       cbz     x16, 3f                 /* check for FEAT_CCIDX */
+       ubfx    x3, x6,  #3, #21        /* x3 <- number of cache ways - 1 */
+       ubfx    x4, x6, #32, #24        /* x4 <- number of cache sets - 1 */
+       b       4f
+3:
        ubfx    x3, x6,  #3, #10        /* x3 <- number of cache ways - 1 */
        ubfx    x4, x6, #13, #15        /* x4 <- number of cache sets - 1 */
+4:
        add     x2, x2, #4              /* x2 <- log2(cache line size) */
        clz     w5, w3                  /* bit position of #ways */
        /* x12 <- cache level << 1 */
@@ -74,6 +81,8 @@ ENTRY(__asm_dcache_all)
        ubfx    x11, x10, #24, #3       /* x11 <- loc */
        cbz     x11, finished           /* if loc is 0, exit */
        mov     x15, lr
+       mrs     x16, s3_0_c0_c7_2       /* read value of id_aa64mmfr2_el1*/
+       ubfx    x16, x16, #20, #4       /* save FEAT_CCIDX identifier in x16 */
        mov     x0, #0                  /* start flush at cache level 0 */
        /* x0  <- cache level */
        /* x10 <- clidr_el1 */


Best Regards,
Lukasz


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