[PATCH v2 2/3] sunxi: add "fake" FEL pin support

Quentin Schulz quentin.schulz at cherry.de
Fri Apr 18 13:28:23 CEST 2025


Hi Andre,

On 4/17/25 2:05 AM, Andre Przywara wrote:
> Some boards with Allwinner SoCs feature a "FEL" key, sometimes also
> labelled "uboot", which triggers the BootROM FEL mode, when pressed upon
> power-on or reset. This allows to access the SoC's memory via USB OTG,
> and to upload and execute code. There is a tool to upload our U-Boot image
> and immediately boot it, when the SoC is in FEL mode.
> 
> To mimic this convenient behaviour on boards without such a dedicated key,
> we can query a GPIO pin very early in the SPL boot, then trigger the
> BootROM FEL routine.  There has not been much of a SoC or board setup at
> this point, so we enter the BROM in a rather pristine state still. On
> 64-bit SoCs the required AArch32 reset guarantees a clean CPU state anyway.
> 
> Any GPIO can be used for that, the signal is expected to be active low,
> consequently we enable the pull-up resistors for that pin. A board (or a
> user) is expected to specify the GPIO name using the
> CONFIG_SUNXI_FAKE_FEL_PIN Kconfig variable. When this variable is not set,
> the compiler will optimise away the call.
> 
> Call the code first thing in board_init_f(), which is the first sunxi
> specific C routine.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara at arm.com>
> ---
>   arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig | 10 ++++++++++
>   arch/arm/mach-sunxi/board.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 41 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
> index ab432390d3c..f1cfdb548bc 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
> @@ -825,6 +825,16 @@ config USB3_VBUS_PIN
>   	---help---
>   	See USB1_VBUS_PIN help text.
>   
> +config SUNXI_FAKE_FEL_PIN
> +	string "fake FEL GPIO pin"
> +	default ""
> +	---help---
> +	Define a GPIO that shall force entering FEL mode when a button
> +	connected to this pin is pressed at boot time. This must be an
> +	active low signal, the internal pull-up resistors are activated.
> +	This takes a string in the format understood by sunxi_name_to_gpio,
> +	e.g. PH1 for pin 1 of port H.
> +

Why not use the DT for that? Then you wouldn't even need to assume the 
polarity of the signal or whether pull-up/downs need to be activated, etc.

You can have the property in the -u-boot.dtsi then if you want?

While the FEL button on the X96 is "fake", it does what it says, just in 
software, maybe that is close enough to "hardware definition" which 
would make it suitable for the DT (well, we also store binman nodes in 
the DT, which aren't strictly speaking hardware definition either :) ).

Cheers,
Quentin


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