[RFC PATCH 1/2] Introduce coroutines framework

Jerome Forissier jerome.forissier at linaro.org
Tue Jan 21 14:15:39 CET 2025


Hi Michal,

On 1/21/25 12:44, Michal Simek wrote:
> 
> 
> On 1/20/25 14:50, Jerome Forissier wrote:
>> Adds the COROUTINES Kconfig symbol which introduces a new internal API
>> for coroutines support. As explained in the Kconfig file, this is meant
>> to provide some kind of cooperative multi-tasking with the goal to
>> improve performance by overlapping lengthy operations.
>>
>> The API as well as the implementation is very much inspired from libaco
>> [1]. The reference implementation is simplified to remove all things
>> not needed in U-Boot, the coding style is updated, and the aco_ prefix
>> is replaced by co_.
>>
>> I believe the stack handling could be simplified: the stack of the main
>> coroutine could probably probably be used by the secondary coroutines
>> instead of allocating a new stack dynamically.
>>
>> Only i386, x86_64 and aarch64 are supported at the moment. Other
>> architectures need to provide a _co_switch() function in assembly.
>>
>> Only aarch64 has been tested.
> 
> I can't see the reason why to keep x86 around if it is not tested.

OK, I'll drop x86 in v2.
 
> Licenses should be cleared for all files.

I will add "SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later"
to the coroutines C implementation (include/coroutines.h and
lib/coroutines.c) since it originates from libaco which is Apache-2.0
then was modified by me for U-Boot. I will add GPL-2.0-or-later to
arch/arm/cpu/armv8/co_switch.S since it is a new file written by me.


> Also I think this mostly should target full u-boot and not really TPL/SPL as of today.

I agree, but why do you think it targets xPL? efi_init_obj_list() is
called as a result of "printenv -e" in the main U-Boot for example.
I mentioned in the cover letter that I think coroutines could be
beneficial in other places too.

> 
> I have applied this patch to measure time difference on kv260 and kd240 and pretty much the time is the same.
> 
> diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c
> index 94160f4bd86c..18d2260b8c11 100644
> --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c
> +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c
> @@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ extern int udelay_yield;
>  efi_status_t efi_init_obj_list(void)
>  {
>         efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
> +       ulong t0, t1;
>  #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(COROUTINES)
>         struct co_stack *stk = NULL;
>         struct co *main_co = NULL;
> @@ -272,6 +273,7 @@ efi_status_t efi_init_obj_list(void)
>         /* Set up console modes */
>         efi_setup_console_size();
> 
> +       t0 = timer_get_us();
>  #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(COROUTINES)
>         main_co = co_create(NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
>         if (!main_co) {
> @@ -333,6 +335,9 @@ efi_status_t efi_init_obj_list(void)
>                         efi_obj_list_initialized = ret;
>         }
>  #endif
> +       t1 = timer_get_us();
> +
> +       printf("time counted %ld\n", t1 - t0);
> 
>         /* Initialize variable services */
>         ret = efi_init_variables();
> 
> Please correct me if you have measured it differently.

That's fine. Do you have a SD card inserted in your board?
If not, the efi_disks_register() call is very quick and
therefore it makes little difference if it's run
sequentially or in parallel with efi_tcg2_register().

Thanks,
-- 
Jerome


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