[PATCH v3 3/5] boot: android: Add bootconfig support

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Wed Nov 19 14:17:01 CET 2025


Hi Guillaume,

On Fri, 14 Nov 2025 at 08:28, Guillaume La Roque (TI.com)
<glaroque at baylibre.com> wrote:
>
> For android vendor boot image version 4 bootconfig is mandatory.[1]
>
> In the android_image_get_ramdisk function, after copying both vendor and
> boot ramdisks, we extract all androidboot.* entries from the kernel
> command line. These entries are added to the bootconfig section.
> We then update the sizes of the ramdisk and bootconfig.
> Finally, all androidboot.* entries are removed from the kernel command
> line.
>
> [1] https://source.android.com/docs/core/architecture/partitions/vendor-boot-partitions#bootloader-support
> Signed-off-by: Guillaume La Roque (TI.com) <glaroque at baylibre.com>
> ---
>  boot/image-android.c | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 109 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>

Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>

> diff --git a/boot/image-android.c b/boot/image-android.c
> index 613f2aa4b9e..94c2879dcd6 100644
> --- a/boot/image-android.c
> +++ b/boot/image-android.c
> @@ -503,6 +503,112 @@ ulong android_image_get_kcomp(const void *hdr,
>                 return image_decomp_type(p, sizeof(u32));
>  }
>
> +static u32 android_image_set_bootconfig(const void *hdr,
> +                                       const void *vendor_boot_img,
> +                                       ulong ramdisk_ptr)

This could use a comment.

Also, ramdisk_ptr is a strange name for an address as it sounds like
it is a pointer. Perhaps use ramdisk_addr ?

> +{
> +       /* Extract androidboot.* parameters from bootargs */
> +       const char *bootargs = env_get("bootargs");
> +       char *androidboot_params = NULL;
> +       char *new_bootargs = NULL;
> +       size_t androidboot_params_len = 0;

As a general comment, some of the args are quite long and this makes
the code harder to read. For example this could be params_len, since
we know this is Android Boot.

> +       struct andr_image_data img_data;
> +       u32 bytes_added = 0;
> +
> +       if (!android_image_get_data(hdr, vendor_boot_img, &img_data))
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       if (bootargs && img_data.bootconfig_size) {
> +               size_t len = strlen(bootargs);
> +
> +               androidboot_params = malloc(len + 1);
> +               new_bootargs = malloc(len + 1);
> +               if (!androidboot_params || !new_bootargs) {
> +                       free(androidboot_params);
> +                       free(new_bootargs);
> +                       printf("Error: malloc failed\n");
> +                       return -ENOMEM;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* Extract androidboot.* and build new bootargs in one pass */
> +               const char *src = bootargs;
> +               char *bc_dst = androidboot_params;
> +               char *args_dst = new_bootargs;
> +
> +               while (*src) {
> +                       /* Skip leading spaces */
> +                       while (*src == ' ')
> +                               src++;
> +                       if (!*src)
> +                               break;
> +
> +                       /* Check if this param starts with androidboot. */
> +                       if (strncmp(src, "androidboot.", 12) == 0) {
> +                               /* Copy to bootconfig (add newline if not first) */
> +                               if (bc_dst != androidboot_params)
> +                                       *bc_dst++ = '\n';
> +                               while (*src && *src != ' ')
> +                                       *bc_dst++ = *src++;
> +                       } else {
> +                               /* Copy to new bootargs (add space if not first) */
> +                               if (args_dst != new_bootargs)
> +                                       *args_dst++ = ' ';
> +                               while (*src && *src != ' ')
> +                                       *args_dst++ = *src++;
> +                       }
> +               }
> +
> +               *bc_dst++ = '\n'; /* Final newline for bootconfig */
> +               *bc_dst = '\0';
> +               *args_dst = '\0';
> +               androidboot_params_len = bc_dst - androidboot_params;
> +
> +               /* Update bootargs if we extracted any androidboot params */
> +               if (androidboot_params_len > 1)
> +                       env_set("bootargs", new_bootargs);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Map addresses for memcpy operations */
> +       void *ramdisk_dest = map_sysmem(ramdisk_ptr, img_data.ramdisk_size);
> +       void *vendor_ramdisk_src =
> +               map_sysmem(img_data.vendor_ramdisk_ptr, img_data.vendor_ramdisk_size);
> +       void *boot_ramdisk_src =
> +               map_sysmem(img_data.ramdisk_ptr, img_data.boot_ramdisk_size);

We tend to declare things at the top of the function. You could split
the function if you like.

> +
> +       memcpy(ramdisk_dest, vendor_ramdisk_src, img_data.vendor_ramdisk_size);
> +       memcpy((char *)ramdisk_dest + img_data.vendor_ramdisk_size, boot_ramdisk_src,
> +              img_data.boot_ramdisk_size);
> +
> +       if (img_data.bootconfig_size) {
> +               void *bootconfig_src =
> +                       map_sysmem(img_data.bootconfig_addr, img_data.bootconfig_size);
> +               memcpy((char *)ramdisk_dest + img_data.vendor_ramdisk_size +
> +                       img_data.boot_ramdisk_size,
> +               bootconfig_src, img_data.bootconfig_size);
> +               unmap_sysmem(bootconfig_src);
> +
> +               /* Add androidboot.* parameters to bootconfig */
> +               if (androidboot_params && androidboot_params_len > 1) {
> +                       ulong bootconfig_ptr = (ulong)ramdisk_dest +
> +                                       img_data.vendor_ramdisk_size +
> +                                       img_data.boot_ramdisk_size;
> +                       bytes_added =
> +                               add_bootconfig_parameters(androidboot_params,
> +                                                         androidboot_params_len,
> +                                                         bootconfig_ptr,
> +                                                         img_data.bootconfig_size);
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       free(androidboot_params);
> +       free(new_bootargs);
> +
> +       unmap_sysmem(boot_ramdisk_src);
> +       unmap_sysmem(vendor_ramdisk_src);
> +       unmap_sysmem(ramdisk_dest);
> +       return bytes_added;
> +}
> +
>  int android_image_get_ramdisk(const void *hdr, const void *vendor_boot_img,
>                               ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len)
>  {
> @@ -534,17 +640,9 @@ int android_image_get_ramdisk(const void *hdr, const void *vendor_boot_img,
>                         ramdisk_ptr = img_data.ramdisk_addr;
>                 }
>                 *rd_data = ramdisk_ptr;
> -               memcpy((void *)(ramdisk_ptr), (void *)img_data.vendor_ramdisk_ptr,
> -                      img_data.vendor_ramdisk_size);
> -               ramdisk_ptr += img_data.vendor_ramdisk_size;
> -               memcpy((void *)(ramdisk_ptr), (void *)img_data.ramdisk_ptr,
> -                      img_data.boot_ramdisk_size);
> -               ramdisk_ptr += img_data.boot_ramdisk_size;
> -               if (img_data.bootconfig_size) {
> -                       memcpy((void *)
> -                              (ramdisk_ptr), (void *)img_data.bootconfig_addr,
> -                              img_data.bootconfig_size);
> -               }
> +               if (img_data.header_version > 3)
> +                       img_data.ramdisk_size +=
> +                               android_image_set_bootconfig(hdr, vendor_boot_img, ramdisk_ptr);
>         } else {
>                 /* Ramdisk can be used in-place, use current ptr */
>                 if (img_data.ramdisk_addr == 0 ||
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>

Regards,
Simon


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