[PATCH 1/1] doc: emulation: qemu-arm: add secure state steps

Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk at gmx.de
Fri Apr 17 07:07:33 CEST 2026


On 2/25/26 03:01, Johannes Krottmayer wrote:
> Add build steps for building U-Boot in secure state with
> TF-A and OP-TEE. It includes the full steps for building
> OP-TEE and TF-A to use with U-Boot. Also a short
> description how to invoke QEMU with enabled EL3 and EL2.
> EL3 (machine option secure=on) is required to run TF-A.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Krottmayer <krotti83 at proton.me>
> Cc: Tuomas Tynkkynen <tuomas.tynkkynen at iki.fi>
> Cc: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>


Hello Johannes,

Thank you for your suggestion to enhance the documentation.

Unfortunately your mail does not contain a valid patch.

Applying: doc: emulation: qemu-arm: add secure state steps
error: corrupt patch at line 53
Patch failed at 0001 doc: emulation: qemu-arm: add secure state step

Please, use git format-patch and resend the patch with git-email.

Best regards

Heinrich

> ---
>   doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>   1 file changed, 82 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
> index 1c91c7f3ac6..017dbab3831 100644
> --- a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
> +++ b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
> @@ -24,8 +24,76 @@ Additionally, a number of optional peripherals can be added to the PCI bus.
>   See :doc:`../../develop/devicetree/dt_qemu` for information on how to see
>   the devicetree actually generated by QEMU.
>   
> -Building U-Boot
> -------
> ---------
> +Building (secure)
> +-----------------
> +
> +U-Boot
> +^^^^^^
> +
> +- For AArch64::
> +
> +    make qemu_arm64_defconfig
> +    make
> +
> +On successful build 'u-boot.bin' should be created. It's necessary in the following steps
> +(building TF-A).
> +
> +OT-TEE
> +^^^^^^
> +
> +- For AArch64::
> +
> +    git clone https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os.git
> +    cd optee_os
> +    export CROSS_COMPILE64=aarch64-none-elf-
> +    export CROSS_COMPILE32=arm-none-eabi-
> +    make PLATFORM=vexpress-qemu_armv8a CFG_TRANSFER_LIST=y CFG_MAP_EXT_DT_SECURE=y
> +
> +At least OP-TEE v4.9.0 for AArch64 needs both compiler (64-Bit and 32-Bit edition) for a
> +successful build. On a successful build following files should be created under the directory
> +'out/arm-plat-vexpress/core' from OP-TEE::
> +
> +    optee_os/out/arm-plat-vexpress/core/tee-header_v2.bin
> +    optee_os/out/arm-plat-vexpress/core/tee-pageable_v2.bin
> +    optee_os/out/arm-plat-vexpress/core/tee-pager_v2.bin
> +
> +TF-A
> +^^^^
> +
> +- For AArch64
> ::
> +
> +    git clone https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware.git
> +    cd arm-trusted-firmware
> +    git submodule update --init
> +    export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf-
> +    export BL32=path/to/tee-header_v2.bin
> +    export BL32_EXTRA1=path/to/tee-pager_v2.bin
> +    export BL32_EXTRA2=path/to/tee-pageable_v2.bin
> +    export BL33=path/to/u-boot.bin
> +    make PLAT=qemu BL32_RAM_LOCATION=tdram SPD=opteed TRANSFER_LIST=1 all fip
> +
> +On successful build the following files should be created under the directory
> +'build/qemu/release' from TF-A::
> +
> +    arm-trusted-firmware/build/qemu/release/bl1.bin
> +    arm-trusted-firmware/build/qemu/release/fip.bin
> +
> +The following file is at least created with TF-A v2.14.0 and can directly passed
> +with the '-bios' option to QEMU::
> +
> +    arm-trusted-firmware/build/qemu/release/qemu_fw.bios
> +
> +If the single file doesn't exists 'bl1.bin' and 'fip.bin' can be concatenated with the
> +command 'dd' alternatively::
> +
> +    dd
> if=bl1.bin of=flash.bin bs=4096 conv=notrunc
> +    dd if=fip.bin of=flash.bin seek=64 bs=4096 conv=notrunc
> +
> +Building (none-secure)
> +----------------------
> +
> +U-Boot
> +^^^^^^
>   Set the CROSS_COMPILE environment variable as usual, and run:
>   
>   - For ARM::
> @@ -38,8 +106,18 @@ Set the CROSS_COMPILE environment variable as usual, and run:
>       make qemu_arm64_defconfig
>       make
>   
> -Running U-Boot
> ---------------
> +Running U-Boot (secure)
> +-----------------------
> +
> +- For AArch64::
> +
> +    qemu-system-aarch64 -machine virt,secure=on,virtualization=on \
> +    -nographic -cpu cortex-a57 -bios qemu_fw.bios
> +
> +For additional QEMU command description see running U-Boot in none-secure state.
> +
> +Running U-Boot (none-secure)
> +----------------------------
>   The minimal QEMU command line to get U-Boot up and running is:
>   
>   - For ARM::



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