[PATCH v6 1/7] mips: loongson: minimal initial SoC support
sgdfkk at 163.com
sgdfkk at 163.com
Wed Mar 11 09:41:23 CET 2026
From: Du Huanpeng <u74147 at gmail.com>
Loongson 1C is a cost-effective SOC chip for industrial control and
the Internet of Things. The Loongson 1C includes a floating-point
processing unit, supports multiple types of memory, and supports
high-capacity MLC NAND Flash. Loongson 1C provides developers with a
wealth of peripheral interfaces and on-chip modules, including Camera
controller, USB OTG and USB HOST interfaces, AC97/I2S controller, LCD
controller, SPI interface, UART interface, etc., providing sufficient
computing power and multi-application connectivity.
Some highlights of this SoC are:
- Single core LS232, MIPS32 instruction set compatible, main frequency
300MHZ
- 16KB data cache and 16KB instruction cache
- 64 bit float unit, hardware division
- 8/16 bit SDRAM controller, 45 ~ 133MHz
- 8/16 bit SRAM, NAND
- I2S/AC97, LCD, MAC, USB, OTG, SPI, I2C, PWM, CAN, SDIO, ADC
- 12 UARTs
Links:
https://www.loongson.cn/
introduce base support for the ls1c300 SoC.
- debug UART2
- serial console
- clock
- watchdog
- sysreset
- uart
Signed-off-by: Du Huanpeng <u74147 at gmail.com>
---
MAINTAINERS | 9 ++++
arch/mips/Kconfig | 11 ++++
arch/mips/Makefile | 1 +
arch/mips/mach-loongson/Kconfig | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/mips/mach-loongson/Makefile | 6 +++
arch/mips/mach-loongson/cpu.c | 19 +++++++
arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/Makefile | 7 +++
arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/init.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++
arch/mips/mach-loongson/spl.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++
9 files changed, 229 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-loongson/Kconfig
create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-loongson/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-loongson/cpu.c
create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/init.c
create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-loongson/spl.c
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index d2040fee252..d1e6e4bc0da 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1385,6 +1385,15 @@ F: drivers/net/cortina_ni.c
F: drivers/net/cortina_ni.h
F: drivers/net/phy/ca_phy.c
+MIPS LOONGSON LS1C300
+M: Du Huanpeng <u74147 at gmail.com>
+S: Maintained
+F: arch/mips/dts/loongson32-ls1c300b.dtsi
+F: arch/mips/mach-loongson/
+F: drivers/clk/loongson/
+F: drivers/watchdog/loongson_wdt.c
+F: include/dt-bindings/clock/ls1c300-clk.h
+
MIPS MEDIATEK
M: Weijie Gao <weijie.gao at mediatek.com>
R: GSS_MTK_Uboot_upstream <GSS_MTK_Uboot_upstream at mediatek.com>
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index 36612756294..0e3fc9ceeb5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -88,6 +88,16 @@ config ARCH_MTMIPS
select SUPPORT_LITTLE_ENDIAN
select SUPPORT_SPL
+config ARCH_LSMIPS
+ bool "Support Loongson MIPS platforms"
+ select DM
+ select DM_SERIAL
+ select OF_CONTROL
+ select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R1
+ select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R2
+ select SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+ select SUPPORT_SPL
+
config ARCH_JZ47XX
bool "Support Ingenic JZ47xx"
select SUPPORT_SPL
@@ -202,6 +212,7 @@ source "arch/mips/mach-bmips/Kconfig"
source "arch/mips/mach-jz47xx/Kconfig"
source "arch/mips/mach-pic32/Kconfig"
source "arch/mips/mach-mtmips/Kconfig"
+source "arch/mips/mach-loongson/Kconfig"
source "arch/mips/mach-octeon/Kconfig"
if MIPS
diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile
index 453c7885075..72b800c755b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/Makefile
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BMIPS) += bmips
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_JZ47XX) += jz47xx
machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_PIC32) += pic32
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MTMIPS) += mtmips
+machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LSMIPS) += loongson
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MSCC) += mscc
machine-${CONFIG_ARCH_OCTEON} += octeon
diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-loongson/Kconfig b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..57d22927270
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+menu "Loongson MIPS platforms"
+ depends on ARCH_LSMIPS
+
+config SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+ default 0x1000
+
+config SYS_SOC
+ default "ls1c300" if SOC_LS1C300
+
+config SYS_DCACHE_SIZE
+ default 16384
+
+config SYS_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE
+ default 32
+
+config SYS_ICACHE_SIZE
+ default 16384
+
+config SYS_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE
+ default 32
+
+config SPL_PAYLOAD
+ default "u-boot-lzma.img" if SPL_LZMA
+
+config BUILD_TARGET
+ default "u-boot-with-spl.bin" if SPL
+ default "u-boot.bin" if !SPL
+
+choice
+ prompt "Loongson MIPS SoC select"
+
+config SOC_LS1C300
+ bool "LS1C300"
+ select CLK_CCF
+ select SPL_SEPARATE_BSS if SPL
+ select SPL_INIT_STACK_WITHOUT_MALLOC_F if SPL
+ select SPL_LOADER_SUPPORT if SPL
+ select SPL_OF_CONTROL if SPL_DM
+ select SPL_SIMPLE_BUS if SPL_DM
+ select SPL_DM_SERIAL if SPL_DM
+ select SPL_CLK if SPL_DM && SPL_SERIAL
+ select SPL_SYSRESET if SPL_DM
+ select SPL_OF_LIBFDT if SPL_OF_CONTROL
+ help
+ This supports Loongson LS1C300
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+ prompt "Board select"
+
+config BOARD_LS1C300
+ bool "Loongson LS1C300 Eval"
+ depends on SOC_LS1C300
+ help
+ ls1c300-eval board has a LS1C300 SoC with 64MiB of SDRAM
+ and 512KiB of flash (SPI NOR) and additional NAND storage.
+
+endchoice
+
+config CONS_PIN
+ int "pin group used in uart"
+ default 0
+ help
+ Select pin group connected to UART for your board.
+
+source "board/loongson/ls1c300-eval/Kconfig"
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-loongson/Makefile b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..654143a5f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += cpu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) += spl.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_LS1C300) += ls1c300/
diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-loongson/cpu.c b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..249fdcbdc5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <sr at denx.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2026 Du Huanpeng <u74147 at gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <init.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+int dram_init(void)
+{
+ gd->ram_size = get_ram_size((void *)KSEG1, SZ_256M) - CONFIG_TEXT_BASE % SZ_256M;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/Makefile b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17b9d6fb9ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+obj-y += lowlevel_init.o
+obj-y += sdram.o
+obj-y += init.o
+obj-y += gpio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) += serial.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/init.c b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aea0a863e3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/ls1c300/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 MediaTek Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Gao Weijie <weijie.gao at mediatek.com>
+ *
+ * based on: arch/mips/mach-mtmips/mt7628/init.c
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2026 Du Huanpeng <u74147 at gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <clk.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <dm/uclass.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/clock/ls1c300-clk.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+int print_cpuinfo(void)
+{
+ struct udevice *udev;
+ struct clk clk;
+ int ret;
+ ulong xtal;
+ char buf[SZ_32];
+
+ printf("CPU: Loongson ls1c300b\n");
+
+ ret = uclass_get_device_by_driver(UCLASS_CLK, DM_DRIVER_GET(ls1c300_clk), &udev);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("error: clock driver not found.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ clk.dev = udev;
+
+ ret = clk_request(udev, &clk);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ clk.id = CLK_XTAL;
+ xtal = clk_get_rate(&clk);
+
+ clk.id = CLK_CPU_THROT;
+ gd->cpu_clk = clk_get_rate(&clk);
+
+ clk.id = CLK_APB;
+ gd->mem_clk = clk_get_rate(&clk);
+
+ printf("Clock: CPU: %sMHz, ", strmhz(buf, gd->cpu_clk));
+ printf("SDRAM: %sMHz, ", strmhz(buf, gd->mem_clk));
+ printf("XTAL: %sMHz\n", strmhz(buf, xtal));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+ulong notrace get_tbclk(void)
+{
+ return gd->cpu_clk / 2;
+}
diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-loongson/spl.c b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/spl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40454d2cbc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-loongson/spl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 MediaTek Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Gao Weijie <weijie.gao at mediatek.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2026 Du Huanpeng <u74147 at gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <init.h>
+#include <spl.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <mach/serial.h>
+
+void __noreturn board_init_f(ulong dummy)
+{
+ spl_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SERIAL
+ /*
+ * loongson_spl_serial_init() is useful if debug uart is enabled,
+ * or DM based serial is not enabled.
+ */
+ loongson_spl_serial_init();
+ preloader_console_init();
+#endif
+
+ board_init_r(NULL, 0);
+}
+
+void board_boot_order(u32 *spl_boot_list)
+{
+ spl_boot_list[0] = BOOT_DEVICE_NOR;
+}
+
+unsigned long spl_nor_get_uboot_base(void)
+{
+ void *uboot_base = __image_copy_end;
+
+ if (fdt_magic(uboot_base) == FDT_MAGIC)
+ return (unsigned long)uboot_base + fdt_totalsize(uboot_base);
+
+ return (unsigned long)uboot_base;
+}
--
2.43.0
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