[U-Boot] [PATCH V2 3/7] Add memory test feature for mpc85xx POST.

York Sun yorksun at freescale.com
Tue Sep 28 18:38:07 CEST 2010


The memory test is performed after DDR initialization when U-boot stills runs
in flash and cache. Whole memory can be tested. It is mapped 2GB at a time
using a sliding TLB window. After the testing, DDR is remapped with up to 2GB
memory from the lowest address as normal.

If memory test fails, DDR DIMM SPD and DDR controller registers are dumped.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun at freescale.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu.c |  197 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 doc/README.fsl-ddr             |   13 +++
 2 files changed, 210 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu.c
index 3f80700..f60fa47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu.c
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/mmu.h>
 #include <asm/fsl_law.h>
+#include <post.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
 
 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
 
@@ -282,3 +285,197 @@ void mpc85xx_reginfo(void)
 	print_laws();
 	print_lbc_regs();
 }
+
+#if CONFIG_POST & CONFIG_SYS_POST_MEMORY
+
+/* Board-specific functions defined in each board's ddr.c */
+void fsl_ddr_get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *ctrl_dimms_spd,
+	unsigned int ctrl_num);
+void read_tlbcam_entry(int idx, u32 *valid, u32 *tsize, unsigned long *epn,
+		       phys_addr_t *rpn);
+unsigned int __setup_ddr_tlbs(phys_addr_t p_addr, unsigned int memsize_in_meg);
+
+static void dump_spd_ddr_reg(void)
+{
+	int i, j, k, m;
+	u8 *p_8;
+	u32 *p_32;
+	ccsr_ddr_t *ddr[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS];
+	generic_spd_eeprom_t
+		spd[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR];
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++)
+		fsl_ddr_get_spd(spd[i], i);
+
+	puts("SPD data of all dimms (zero vaule is omitted)...\n");
+	puts("Byte (hex)  ");
+	k = 1;
+	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++)
+			printf("Dimm%d ", k++);
+	}
+	puts("\n");
+	for (k = 0; k < sizeof(generic_spd_eeprom_t); k++) {
+		m = 0;
+		printf("%3d (0x%02x)  ", k, k);
+		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
+			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
+				p_8 = (u8 *) &spd[i][j];
+				if (p_8[k]) {
+					printf("0x%02x  ", p_8[k]);
+					m++;
+				} else
+					puts("      ");
+			}
+		}
+		if (m)
+			puts("\n");
+		else
+			puts("\r");
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
+		switch (i) {
+		case 0:
+			ddr[i] = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_DDR_ADDR;
+			break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_DDR2_ADDR
+		case 1:
+			ddr[i] = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_DDR2_ADDR;
+			break;
+#endif
+		default:
+			printf("%s unexpected controller number = %u\n",
+				__func__, i);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	printf("DDR registers dump for all controllers "
+		"(zero vaule is omitted)...\n");
+	puts("Offset (hex)   ");
+	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++)
+		printf("     Base + 0x%04x", (u32)ddr[i] & 0xFFFF);
+	puts("\n");
+	for (k = 0; k < sizeof(ccsr_ddr_t)/4; k++) {
+		m = 0;
+		printf("%6d (0x%04x)", k * 4, k * 4);
+		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
+			p_32 = (u32 *) ddr[i];
+			if (p_32[k]) {
+				printf("        0x%08x", p_32[k]);
+				m++;
+			} else
+				puts("                  ");
+		}
+		if (m)
+			puts("\n");
+		else
+			puts("\r");
+	}
+	puts("\n");
+}
+
+static int reset_tlb(phys_addr_t p_addr, u32 size, phys_addr_t *phys_offset)
+{
+	u32 vstart = CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE;
+	unsigned long epn;
+	u32 tsize, valid, ptr;
+	phys_addr_t rpn = 0;
+	int ddr_esel;
+
+	ptr = vstart;
+	while (ptr < (vstart + size)) {
+		ddr_esel = find_tlb_idx((void *)ptr, 1);
+		if (ddr_esel != -1) {
+			read_tlbcam_entry(ddr_esel, &valid, &tsize, &epn, &rpn);
+			disable_tlb(ddr_esel);
+		}
+		ptr += TSIZE_TO_BYTES(tsize);
+	}
+	/* Setup new tlb to cover the physical address */
+	__setup_ddr_tlbs(p_addr, size>>20);
+
+	ptr = vstart;
+	ddr_esel = find_tlb_idx((void *)ptr, 1);
+	if (ddr_esel != -1) {
+		read_tlbcam_entry(ddr_esel, &valid, &tsize, &epn, phys_offset);
+	} else {
+		printf("TLB error in function %s\n", __func__);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_memory_test_advance(u32 *vstart, u32 *size, phys_addr_t *phys_offset)
+{
+	phys_addr_t test_cap, p_addr;
+	phys_size_t p_size = min(gd->ram_size, CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED);
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT) || \
+    !defined(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR_PHYS) || \
+	(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR_PHYS < 0x100000000ull)
+		test_cap = p_size;
+#else
+		test_cap = gd->ram_size;
+#endif
+	p_addr = (*vstart) + (*size) + (*phys_offset);
+	if (p_addr < test_cap - 1) {
+		p_size = min(test_cap - p_addr, CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED);
+		if (reset_tlb(p_addr, p_size, phys_offset) == -1)
+			return -1;
+		*vstart = CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE;
+		*size = (u32) p_size;
+		printf("Testing 0x%08llx - 0x%08llx\n",
+			(u64)(*vstart) + (*phys_offset),
+			(u64)(*vstart) + (*phys_offset) + (*size) - 1);
+	} else
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_memory_test_prepare(u32 *vstart, u32 *size, phys_addr_t *phys_offset)
+{
+	phys_size_t p_size = min(gd->ram_size, CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED);
+	*vstart = CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE;
+	*size = (u32) p_size;	/* CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED < 4G */
+	*phys_offset = 0;
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT) || \
+    !defined(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR_PHYS) || \
+	(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR_PHYS < 0x100000000ull)
+		if (gd->ram_size > CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED) {
+			puts("Cannot test more than ");
+			print_size(CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED,
+				" without proper 36BIT support.\n");
+		}
+#endif
+	printf("Testing 0x%08llx - 0x%08llx\n",
+		(u64)(*vstart) + (*phys_offset),
+		(u64)(*vstart) + (*phys_offset) + (*size) - 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+int arch_memory_test_cleanup(u32 *vstart, u32 *size, phys_addr_t *phys_offset)
+{
+	unsigned long epn;
+	u32 tsize, valid, ptr;
+	phys_addr_t rpn = 0;
+	int ddr_esel;
+	/* disable the TLBs for this testing */
+	ptr = *vstart;
+	while (ptr < (*vstart) + (*size)) {
+		ddr_esel = find_tlb_idx((void *)ptr, 1);
+		if (ddr_esel != -1) {
+			read_tlbcam_entry(ddr_esel, &valid, &tsize, &epn, &rpn);
+			disable_tlb(ddr_esel);
+		}
+		ptr += TSIZE_TO_BYTES(tsize);
+	}
+	puts("Remap DDR ");
+	setup_ddr_tlbs(gd->ram_size>>20);
+	puts("\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void arch_memory_failure_handle(void)
+{
+	dump_spd_ddr_reg();
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/doc/README.fsl-ddr b/doc/README.fsl-ddr
index e108a0d..bc67349 100644
--- a/doc/README.fsl-ddr
+++ b/doc/README.fsl-ddr
@@ -78,6 +78,19 @@ If the DDR controller supports address hashing, it can be enabled by hwconfig.
 Syntax is:
 hwconfig=fsl_ddr:addr_hash=true
 
+
+Memory testing options for mpc85xx
+==================================
+1. Memory test can be done one U-boot prompt comes up using mtest, or
+2. Memory test can be done with Power-On-Self-Test function, activated at compile time.
+
+   In order to enable the POST memory test, CONFIG_POST needs to be
+   defined in board configuraiton header file. By default, POST memory test performs
+   a fast test. A slow test can be enabled by changing the flag at compiling time.
+   To test memory bigger than 2GB, 36BIT support is needed. Memory is tested within
+   a 2GB window. TLBs are used to map the virtual 2GB window to physical address
+   so that all physical memory can be tested.
+
 Combination of hwconfig
 =======================
 Hwconfig can be combined with multiple parameters, for example, on a supported
-- 
1.7.0.4




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