[U-Boot] Strange CFI flash problem

Matthias Weißer weisserm at arcor.de
Tue Apr 15 07:48:15 CEST 2014


Am 14.04.2014 17:38, schrieb Kees Cook:
> On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 1:51 AM, Matthias Weißer <weisserm at arcor.de> wrote:
>> Am 14.04.2014 08:09, schrieb Matthias Weißer:
>>
>>> Hi Wolfgang
>>>
>>> Am 11.04.2014 12:43, schrieb Wolfgang Denk:
>>>>
>>>> Dear Matthias,
>>>>
>>>> In message <5347BBBC.9000806 at arcor.de> you wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> we are currently trying to get an out-of-tree board based on 2013.01
>>>>> back in sync with current master and observing a strange behavior which
>>>>> we think is located in the CFI flash system. If we load an image via
>>>>> tftp, copy it to flash and then try to run the image via bootm we see an
>>>>> error while decomressing:
>>>>
>>>> ...
>>>>>
>>>>>     Uncompressing Kernel Image ... LZO: uncompress or overwrite error -5
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Are you sure your malloc arena is big enough for LZO?  Try if
>>>> increasing it helps...
>>>
>>>
>>> We increaded it from 4MB to 8MB and the behavior is still the same.
>>>
>>> We also observed a different behavior when tftping the image to RAM and
>>> then directly executing it without copying it to flash. It seems that
>>> the flash device (EN29GL256H) is then in some a mode (maybe auto-select)
>>> which prevents it from normal read operations which doesn't allow the
>>> flash driver of the OS come up. We never saw this with our old u-boot.
>>> If there are no ideas left we will have to bisect the problem.
>>
>>
>> Bisecting was successfull. The commit introducing the problem is
>>
>> commit ff9d2efdbf1b3b5263f81e843c6724b8bead7f1f
>> Author: Kees Cook <keescook at chromium.org>
>> Date:   Fri Aug 16 07:59:15 2013 -0700
>>
>>     lzo: correctly bounds-check output buffer
>>
>>     This checks the size of the output buffer and fails if it was going to
>>     overflow the buffer during lzo decompression.
>>
>>     Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook at chromium.org>
>>     Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
>>
>> This commit introduced the usage of the dst_len output parameter as
>> additional input parameter containing the maximum output buffer size. This
>> parameter isn't initialized in cmd_bootm.c:
>>
>>  454 #ifdef CONFIG_LZO
>>  455     case IH_COMP_LZO: {
>>  456         size_t size;
>>  457
>>  458         printf("   Uncompressing %s ... ", type_name);
>>  459
>>  460         ret = lzop_decompress(image_buf, image_len, load_buf, &size);
>>
>> Setting size to some big value (SZE_MAX is not avialable) fixed the behavior
>> but I am unsure if this is the correct solution. I think its hard to get the
>> max output buffer size at this point in cmd_bootm.c.
>
> Does this work?

Yes. Didn't saw that configuration option. Thanks.

> ---
> From: Kees Cook <keescook at chromium.org>
> Subject: [PATCH] bootm: set max output for LZO
>
> The LZO decompressor wasn't initializing the maximum output size.
>
> Reported-by: Matthias Weißer <weisserm at arcor.de>
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook at chromium.org>
> ---
>   common/cmd_bootm.c |    2 +-
>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/common/cmd_bootm.c b/common/cmd_bootm.c
> index 9751edc..c243a5b 100644
> --- a/common/cmd_bootm.c
> +++ b/common/cmd_bootm.c
> @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ static int bootm_load_os(bootm_headers_t *images,
> unsigned long *load_end,
>   #endif /* CONFIG_LZMA */
>   #ifdef CONFIG_LZO
>          case IH_COMP_LZO: {
> -               size_t size;
> +               size_t size = unc_len;
>
>                  printf("   Uncompressing %s ... ", type_name);
>

Tested-by: Matthias Weißer <weisserm at arcor.de>

Regards
Matthias


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