[U-Boot] [PATCH 31/69] x86: Add common SDRAM-init code
Simon Glass
sjg at chromium.org
Mon Mar 7 03:28:14 CET 2016
The code to call the memory reference code is common to several Intel CPUs.
Add common code for performing this init. Intel calls this 'Pre-EFI-Init'
(PEI), where EFI stands for Extensible Firmware Interface.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
---
arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile | 1 +
arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/sdram_common.c | 271 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/sdram_common.h | 56 +++++++
3 files changed, 328 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/sdram_common.c
create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sdram_common.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile
index 066b7b5..808f38e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ obj-y += microcode_intel.o
endif
obj-y += pch_common.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_MRC) += report_platform.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_MRC) += sdram_common.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/sdram_common.c b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/sdram_common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e23028
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/sdram_common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <syscon.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/gpio.h>
+#include <asm/intel_regs.h>
+#include <asm/pch_common.h>
+#include <asm/post.h>
+#include <asm/sdram_common.h>
+#include <asm/arch/me.h>
+#include <asm/report_platform.h>
+
+static const char *const ecc_decoder[] = {
+ "inactive",
+ "active on IO",
+ "disabled on IO",
+ "active"
+};
+
+ulong sdram_common_board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size)
+{
+ struct memory_info *info = &gd->arch.meminfo;
+ uintptr_t dest_addr = 0;
+ struct memory_area *largest = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Find largest area of memory below 4GB */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->num_areas; i++) {
+ struct memory_area *area = &info->area[i];
+
+ if (area->start >= 1ULL << 32)
+ continue;
+ if (!largest || area->size > largest->size)
+ largest = area;
+ }
+
+ /* If no suitable area was found, return an error. */
+ assert(largest);
+ if (!largest || largest->size < (2 << 20))
+ panic("No available memory found for relocation");
+
+ dest_addr = largest->start + largest->size;
+
+ return (ulong)dest_addr;
+}
+
+void sdram_common_dram_init_banksize(void)
+{
+ struct memory_info *info = &gd->arch.meminfo;
+ int num_banks;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0, num_banks = 0; i < info->num_areas; i++) {
+ struct memory_area *area = &info->area[i];
+
+ if (area->start >= 1ULL << 32)
+ continue;
+ gd->bd->bi_dram[num_banks].start = area->start;
+ gd->bd->bi_dram[num_banks].size = area->size;
+ num_banks++;
+ }
+}
+
+int sdram_add_memory_area(struct memory_info *info, uint64_t start,
+ uint64_t end)
+{
+ struct memory_area *ptr;
+
+ if (info->num_areas == CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ ptr = &info->area[info->num_areas];
+ ptr->start = start;
+ ptr->size = end - start;
+ info->total_memory += ptr->size;
+ if (ptr->start < (1ULL << 32))
+ info->total_32bit_memory += ptr->size;
+ debug("%d: memory %llx size %llx, total now %llx / %llx\n",
+ info->num_areas, ptr->start, ptr->size,
+ info->total_32bit_memory, info->total_memory);
+ info->num_areas++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dump in the log memory controller configuration as read from the memory
+ * controller registers.
+ */
+void report_memory_config(void)
+{
+ u32 addr_decoder_common, addr_decode_ch[2];
+ int i;
+
+ addr_decoder_common = readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5000));
+ addr_decode_ch[0] = readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5004));
+ addr_decode_ch[1] = readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5008));
+
+ debug("memcfg DDR3 clock %d MHz\n",
+ (readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5e04)) * 13333 * 2 + 50) / 100);
+ debug("memcfg channel assignment: A: %d, B % d, C % d\n",
+ addr_decoder_common & 3,
+ (addr_decoder_common >> 2) & 3,
+ (addr_decoder_common >> 4) & 3);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_decode_ch); i++) {
+ u32 ch_conf = addr_decode_ch[i];
+ debug("memcfg channel[%d] config (%8.8x):\n", i, ch_conf);
+ debug(" ECC %s\n", ecc_decoder[(ch_conf >> 24) & 3]);
+ debug(" enhanced interleave mode %s\n",
+ ((ch_conf >> 22) & 1) ? "on" : "off");
+ debug(" rank interleave %s\n",
+ ((ch_conf >> 21) & 1) ? "on" : "off");
+ debug(" DIMMA %d MB width x%d %s rank%s\n",
+ ((ch_conf >> 0) & 0xff) * 256,
+ ((ch_conf >> 19) & 1) ? 16 : 8,
+ ((ch_conf >> 17) & 1) ? "dual" : "single",
+ ((ch_conf >> 16) & 1) ? "" : ", selected");
+ debug(" DIMMB %d MB width x%d %s rank%s\n",
+ ((ch_conf >> 8) & 0xff) * 256,
+ ((ch_conf >> 20) & 1) ? 16 : 8,
+ ((ch_conf >> 18) & 1) ? "dual" : "single",
+ ((ch_conf >> 16) & 1) ? ", selected" : "");
+ }
+}
+
+int sdram_locate_spd(struct udevice *dev, int size, const void **spd_datap)
+{
+ const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
+ int spd_index;
+ struct gpio_desc desc[4];
+ int spd_node;
+ int node;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = gpio_request_list_by_name(dev, "board-id-gpios", desc,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(desc), GPIOD_IS_IN);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ debug("%s: gpio ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ spd_index = dm_gpio_get_values_as_int(desc, ret);
+ debug("spd index %d\n", spd_index);
+
+ node = fdt_first_subnode(blob, dev->of_offset);
+ if (node < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ for (spd_node = fdt_first_subnode(blob, node);
+ spd_node > 0;
+ spd_node = fdt_next_subnode(blob, spd_node)) {
+ int len;
+
+ if (fdtdec_get_int(blob, spd_node, "reg", -1) != spd_index)
+ continue;
+ *spd_datap = fdt_getprop(blob, spd_node, "data", &len);
+ if (len < size) {
+ printf("Missing SPD data\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ debug("Using SDRAM SPD data for '%s'\n",
+ fdt_get_name(blob, spd_node, NULL));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ printf("No SPD data found for index %d\n", spd_index);
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+asmlinkage void sdram_console_tx_byte(unsigned char byte)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ putc(byte);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find the PEI executable in the ROM and execute it.
+ *
+ * @me_dev: Management Engine device
+ * @pei_data: configuration data for UEFI PEI reference code
+ */
+static int sdram_initialise(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice *me_dev,
+ void *pei_data, bool use_asm_linkage)
+{
+ unsigned version;
+ const char *data;
+
+ report_platform_info(dev);
+ debug("Starting UEFI PEI System Agent\n");
+
+ debug("PEI data at %p:\n", pei_data);
+
+ data = (char *)CONFIG_X86_MRC_ADDR;
+ if (data) {
+ int rv;
+ ulong start;
+
+ debug("Calling MRC at %p\n", data);
+ post_code(POST_PRE_MRC);
+ start = get_timer(0);
+ if (use_asm_linkage) {
+ asmlinkage int (*func)(void *);
+
+ func = (asmlinkage int (*)(void *))data;
+ rv = func(pei_data);
+ } else {
+ int (*func)(void *);
+
+ func = (int (*)(void *))data;
+ rv = func(pei_data);
+ }
+ post_code(POST_MRC);
+ if (rv) {
+ switch (rv) {
+ case -1:
+ printf("PEI version mismatch.\n");
+ break;
+ case -2:
+ printf("Invalid memory frequency.\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("MRC returned %x.\n", rv);
+ }
+ printf("Nonzero MRC return value.\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ debug("MRC execution time %lu ms\n", get_timer(start));
+ } else {
+ printf("UEFI PEI System Agent not found.\n");
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+
+ version = readl(MCHBAR_REG(MCHBAR_PEI_VERSION));
+ debug("System Agent Version %d.%d.%d Build %d\n",
+ version >> 24 , (version >> 16) & 0xff,
+ (version >> 8) & 0xff, version & 0xff);
+
+#if CONFIG_USBDEBUG
+ /* mrc.bin reconfigures USB, so reinit it to have debug */
+ early_usbdebug_init();
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int sdram_common_init(struct udevice *dev, void *pei_data, bool use_asm_linkage)
+{
+ struct udevice *me_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = syscon_get_by_driver_data(X86_SYSCON_ME, &me_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = sdram_initialise(dev, me_dev, pei_data, use_asm_linkage);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ quick_ram_check();
+ post_code(POST_DRAM);
+ report_memory_config();
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sdram_common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sdram_common.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..219316b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sdram_common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ */
+
+#ifndef __asm_sdram_common_h
+#define __asm_sdram_common_h
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+/**
+ * sdram_common_init() - Set up SDRAM
+ *
+ * This calls the memory reference code (MRC) to set up SDRAM
+ *
+ * @dev: Northbridge device
+ * @pei_data: Platform-specific data required by the MRC
+ * @use_asm_linkage: true if the call to MRC requires asmlinkage, false if it
+ * uses normal U-Boot calling
+ * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
+ */
+int sdram_common_init(struct udevice *dev, void *pei_data,
+ bool use_asm_linkage);
+
+asmlinkage void sdram_console_tx_byte(unsigned char byte);
+
+int sdram_locate_spd(struct udevice *dev, int size, const void **spd_datap);
+
+void report_memory_config(void);
+
+/**
+ * sdram_add_memory_area() - Add a new usable memory area to our list
+ *
+ * Note: @start and @end must not span the first 4GB boundary
+ *
+ * @info: Place to store memory info
+ * @start: Start of this memory area
+ * @end: End of this memory area + 1
+ */
+int sdram_add_memory_area(struct memory_info *info, uint64_t start,
+ uint64_t end);
+
+/*
+ * This function looks for the highest region of memory lower than 4GB which
+ * has enough space for U-Boot where U-Boot is aligned on a page boundary.
+ * It overrides the default implementation found elsewhere which simply
+ * picks the end of ram, wherever that may be. The location of the stack,
+ * the relocation address, and how far U-Boot is moved by relocation are
+ * set in the global data structure.
+ */
+ulong sdram_common_board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size);
+
+void sdram_common_dram_init_banksize(void);
+
+#endif
--
2.7.0.rc3.207.g0ac5344
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