[PATCH 1/9] nand: atmel: Add DM based NAND driver
Balamanikandan Gunasundar
balamanikandan.gunasundar at microchip.com
Tue Jul 19 12:46:15 CEST 2022
This implementation is ported from the rework done by Boris Brezillon
in Linux. The driver is tested in sam9x60ek, sama5d3_xplained,
sam9x75eb and sama7g54-ddr3-eb.
Signed-off-by: Balamanikandan Gunasundar <balamanikandan.gunasundar at microchip.com>
---
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 8 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile | 4 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c | 2300 ++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 2313 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
index 190300fc17..c795310c5d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
@@ -37,6 +37,14 @@ config SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
help
Enable the BBT (Bad Block Table) usage.
+config DM_NAND_ATMEL
+ bool "Support Atmel NAND controller with DM support"
+ select SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
+ imply SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
+ help
+ Enable this driver for NAND flash platforms using an Atmel NAND
+ controller.
+
config NAND_ATMEL
bool "Support Atmel NAND controller"
select SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
index e3f6b903f7..a3acf3cbb3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ ifdef NORMAL_DRIVERS
obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH) += nand_bch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel_nand.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DM_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel/
obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_ARASAN) += arasan_nfc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/
obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_DAVINCI) += davinci_nand.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6708416983
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+obj-$(CONFIG_DM_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel-nand-controller.o
+
+atmel-nand-controller-objs := nand-controller.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..87166b005d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2300 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 ATMEL
+ * Copyright 2017 Free Electrons
+ *
+ * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon at free-electrons.com>
+ *
+ * Derived from the atmel_nand.c driver which contained the following
+ * copyrights:
+ *
+ * Copyright 2003 Rick Bronson
+ *
+ * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c (removed in v3.8)
+ * Copyright 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner at autronix.de)
+ *
+ * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c (removed in v3.8)
+ * Copyright 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill at cotw.com)
+ *
+ *
+ * Add Hardware ECC support for AT91SAM9260 / AT91SAM9263
+ * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud at gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright 2007
+ *
+ * Derived from Das U-Boot source code
+ * (u-boot-1.1.5/board/atmel/at91sam9263ek/nand.c)
+ * Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas
+ *
+ * Add Programmable Multibit ECC support for various AT91 SoC
+ * Copyright 2012 ATMEL, Hong Xu
+ *
+ * Add Nand Flash Controller support for SAMA5 SoC
+ * Copyright 2013 ATMEL, Josh Wu (josh.wu at atmel.com)
+ *
+ * Port from Linux
+ * Balamanikandan Gunasundar(balamanikandan.gunasundar at microchip.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Microchip Technology Inc.
+ *
+ * A few words about the naming convention in this file. This convention
+ * applies to structure and function names.
+ *
+ * Prefixes:
+ *
+ * - atmel_nand_: all generic structures/functions
+ * - atmel_smc_nand_: all structures/functions specific to the SMC interface
+ * (at91sam9 and avr32 SoCs)
+ * - atmel_hsmc_nand_: all structures/functions specific to the HSMC interface
+ * (sama5 SoCs and later)
+ * - atmel_nfc_: all structures/functions used to manipulate the NFC sub-block
+ * that is available in the HSMC block
+ * - <soc>_nand_: all SoC specific structures/functions
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
+#include <clk.h>
+#include <dm/device_compat.h>
+#include <dm/devres.h>
+#include <dm/of_addr.h>
+#include <dm/of_access.h>
+#include <dm/uclass.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-matrix.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <mach/at91_sfr.h>
+#include <nand.h>
+#include <regmap.h>
+#include <syscon.h>
+
+#include "pmecc.h"
+
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000L
+
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG 0x0
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_SPARESIZE(x) (((x) / 4) << 24)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_SPARESIZE_MASK GENMASK(30, 24)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_DTO(cyc, mul) (((cyc) << 16) | ((mul) << 20))
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_DTO_MAX GENMASK(22, 16)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_RBEDGE BIT(13)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_FALLING_EDGE BIT(12)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_RSPARE BIT(9)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_WSPARE BIT(8)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_PAGESIZE_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_PAGESIZE(x) (fls((x) / 512) - 1)
+
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CTRL 0x4
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CTRL_EN BIT(0)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CTRL_DIS BIT(1)
+
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR 0x8
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_IER 0xc
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_IDR 0x10
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_IMR 0x14
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_ENABLED BIT(1)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_RB_RISE BIT(4)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_RB_FALL BIT(5)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_BUSY BIT(8)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_WR BIT(11)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_CSID GENMASK(14, 12)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_XFRDONE BIT(16)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_CMDDONE BIT(17)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_DTOE BIT(20)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_UNDEF BIT(21)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_AWB BIT(22)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_NFCASE BIT(23)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_ERRORS (ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_DTOE | \
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_UNDEF | \
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_AWB | \
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_NFCASE)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_RBEDGE(x) BIT((x) + 24)
+
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_ADDR 0x18
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_BANK 0x1c
+
+#define ATMEL_NFC_MAX_RB_ID 7
+
+#define ATMEL_NFC_SRAM_SIZE 0x2400
+
+#define ATMEL_NFC_CMD(pos, cmd) ((cmd) << (((pos) * 8) + 2))
+#define ATMEL_NFC_VCMD2 BIT(18)
+#define ATMEL_NFC_ACYCLE(naddrs) ((naddrs) << 19)
+#define ATMEL_NFC_CSID(cs) ((cs) << 22)
+#define ATMEL_NFC_DATAEN BIT(25)
+#define ATMEL_NFC_NFCWR BIT(26)
+
+#define ATMEL_NFC_MAX_ADDR_CYCLES 5
+
+#define ATMEL_NAND_ALE_OFFSET BIT(21)
+#define ATMEL_NAND_CLE_OFFSET BIT(22)
+
+#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
+#define MIN_DMA_LEN 128
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_pmecc_oobinfo;
+
+struct nand_controller_ops {
+ int (*attach_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip);
+ int (*setup_data_interface)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf);
+};
+
+struct nand_controller {
+ const struct nand_controller_ops *ops;
+};
+
+enum atmel_nand_rb_type {
+ ATMEL_NAND_NO_RB,
+ ATMEL_NAND_NATIVE_RB,
+ ATMEL_NAND_GPIO_RB,
+};
+
+struct atmel_nand_rb {
+ enum atmel_nand_rb_type type;
+ union {
+ struct gpio_desc gpio;
+ int id;
+ };
+};
+
+struct atmel_nand_cs {
+ int id;
+ struct atmel_nand_rb rb;
+ struct gpio_desc csgpio;
+ struct {
+ void __iomem *virt;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+ } io;
+
+ struct atmel_smc_cs_conf smcconf;
+};
+
+struct atmel_nand {
+ struct list_head node;
+ struct udevice *dev;
+ struct nand_chip base;
+ struct atmel_nand_cs *activecs;
+ struct atmel_pmecc_user *pmecc;
+ struct gpio_desc cdgpio;
+ int numcs;
+ struct nand_controller *controller;
+ struct atmel_nand_cs cs[];
+};
+
+static inline struct atmel_nand *to_atmel_nand(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ return container_of(chip, struct atmel_nand, base);
+}
+
+enum atmel_nfc_data_xfer {
+ ATMEL_NFC_NO_DATA,
+ ATMEL_NFC_READ_DATA,
+ ATMEL_NFC_WRITE_DATA,
+};
+
+struct atmel_nfc_op {
+ u8 cs;
+ u8 ncmds;
+ u8 cmds[2];
+ u8 naddrs;
+ u8 addrs[5];
+ enum atmel_nfc_data_xfer data;
+ u32 wait;
+ u32 errors;
+};
+
+struct atmel_nand_controller;
+struct atmel_nand_controller_caps;
+
+struct atmel_nand_controller_ops {
+ int (*probe)(struct udevice *udev,
+ const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps *caps);
+ int (*remove)(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc);
+ void (*nand_init)(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
+ struct atmel_nand *nand);
+ int (*ecc_init)(struct nand_chip *chip);
+ int (*setup_data_interface)(struct atmel_nand *nand, int csline,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf);
+};
+
+struct atmel_nand_controller_caps {
+ bool has_dma;
+ bool legacy_of_bindings;
+ u32 ale_offs;
+ u32 cle_offs;
+ const char *ebi_csa_regmap_name;
+ const struct atmel_nand_controller_ops *ops;
+};
+
+struct atmel_nand_controller {
+ struct nand_controller base;
+ const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps *caps;
+ struct udevice *dev;
+ struct regmap *smc;
+ struct dma_chan *dmac;
+ struct atmel_pmecc *pmecc;
+ struct list_head chips;
+ struct clk *mck;
+};
+
+static inline struct atmel_nand_controller *
+to_nand_controller(struct nand_controller *ctl)
+{
+ return container_of(ctl, struct atmel_nand_controller, base);
+}
+
+struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg {
+ u32 offs;
+ u32 nfd0_on_d16;
+};
+
+struct atmel_smc_nand_controller {
+ struct atmel_nand_controller base;
+ struct regmap *ebi_csa_regmap;
+ struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg *ebi_csa;
+};
+
+static inline struct atmel_smc_nand_controller *
+to_smc_nand_controller(struct nand_controller *ctl)
+{
+ return container_of(to_nand_controller(ctl),
+ struct atmel_smc_nand_controller, base);
+}
+
+struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller {
+ struct atmel_nand_controller base;
+ struct {
+ struct gen_pool *pool;
+ void __iomem *virt;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+ } sram;
+ const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *hsmc_layout;
+ struct regmap *io;
+ struct atmel_nfc_op op;
+ struct completion complete;
+ int irq;
+
+ /* Only used when instantiating from legacy DT bindings. */
+ struct clk *clk;
+};
+
+static inline struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *
+to_hsmc_nand_controller(struct nand_controller *ctl)
+{
+ return container_of(to_nand_controller(ctl),
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller, base);
+}
+
+static void pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout,
+ int oobsize, int ecc_len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ layout->eccbytes = ecc_len;
+
+ /* ECC will occupy the last ecc_len bytes continuously */
+ for (i = 0; i < ecc_len; i++)
+ layout->eccpos[i] = oobsize - ecc_len + i;
+
+ layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2;
+ layout->oobfree[0].length =
+ oobsize - ecc_len - layout->oobfree[0].offset;
+}
+
+static bool atmel_nfc_op_done(struct atmel_nfc_op *op, u32 status)
+{
+ op->errors |= status & ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_ERRORS;
+ op->wait ^= status & op->wait;
+
+ return !op->wait || op->errors;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nfc_wait(struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc, bool poll,
+ unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u32 status;
+
+ if (!timeout_ms)
+ timeout_ms = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS;
+
+ if (poll)
+ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(nc->base.smc,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR, status,
+ atmel_nfc_op_done(&nc->op,
+ status),
+ 0, timeout_ms);
+ else
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (nc->op.errors & ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_DTOE) {
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev, "Waiting NAND R/B Timeout\n");
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ if (nc->op.errors & ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_UNDEF) {
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev, "Access to an undefined area\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (nc->op.errors & ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_AWB) {
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev, "Access while busy\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (nc->op.errors & ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_NFCASE) {
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev, "Wrong access size\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void iowrite8_rep(void *addr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ writeb(buf[i], addr);
+}
+
+static void ioread8_rep(void *addr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ buf[i] = readb(addr);
+}
+
+static void ioread16_rep(void *addr, void *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ u16 *p = (u16 *)buf;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ p[i] = readw(addr);
+}
+
+static void iowrite16_rep(void *addr, const void *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ u16 *p = (u16 *)buf;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ writew(p[i], addr);
+}
+
+static u8 atmel_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ return ioread8(nand->activecs->io.virt);
+}
+
+static void atmel_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 byte)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ iowrite16(byte | (byte << 8), nand->activecs->io.virt);
+ else
+ iowrite8(byte, nand->activecs->io.virt);
+}
+
+static void atmel_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ ioread16_rep(nand->activecs->io.virt, buf, len / 2);
+ else
+ ioread8_rep(nand->activecs->io.virt, buf, len);
+}
+
+static void atmel_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ iowrite16_rep(nand->activecs->io.virt, buf, len / 2);
+ else
+ iowrite8_rep(nand->activecs->io.virt, buf, len);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ return dm_gpio_get_value(&nand->activecs->rb.gpio);
+}
+
+static void atmel_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cs)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ if (cs < 0 || cs >= nand->numcs) {
+ nand->activecs = NULL;
+ chip->dev_ready = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ nand->activecs = &nand->cs[cs];
+
+ if (nand->activecs->rb.type == ATMEL_NAND_GPIO_RB)
+ chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_dev_ready;
+}
+
+static int atmel_hsmc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+ u32 status;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ regmap_read(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR, &status);
+
+ return status & ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_RBEDGE(nand->activecs->rb.id);
+}
+
+static void atmel_hsmc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cs)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ atmel_nand_select_chip(mtd, cs);
+
+ if (!nand->activecs) {
+ regmap_write(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CTRL,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CTRL_DIS);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (nand->activecs->rb.type == ATMEL_NAND_NATIVE_RB)
+ chip->dev_ready = atmel_hsmc_nand_dev_ready;
+
+ regmap_update_bits(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_PAGESIZE_MASK |
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_SPARESIZE_MASK |
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_RSPARE |
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_WSPARE,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_PAGESIZE(mtd->writesize) |
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_SPARESIZE(mtd->oobsize) |
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_RSPARE);
+ regmap_write(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CTRL,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CTRL_EN);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nfc_exec_op(struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc, bool poll)
+{
+ u8 *addrs = nc->op.addrs;
+ unsigned int op = 0;
+ u32 addr, val;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ nc->op.wait = ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_CMDDONE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nc->op.ncmds; i++)
+ op |= ATMEL_NFC_CMD(i, nc->op.cmds[i]);
+
+ if (nc->op.naddrs == ATMEL_NFC_MAX_ADDR_CYCLES)
+ regmap_write(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_ADDR, *addrs++);
+
+ op |= ATMEL_NFC_CSID(nc->op.cs) |
+ ATMEL_NFC_ACYCLE(nc->op.naddrs);
+
+ if (nc->op.ncmds > 1)
+ op |= ATMEL_NFC_VCMD2;
+
+ addr = addrs[0] | (addrs[1] << 8) | (addrs[2] << 16) |
+ (addrs[3] << 24);
+
+ if (nc->op.data != ATMEL_NFC_NO_DATA) {
+ op |= ATMEL_NFC_DATAEN;
+ nc->op.wait |= ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR_XFRDONE;
+
+ if (nc->op.data == ATMEL_NFC_WRITE_DATA)
+ op |= ATMEL_NFC_NFCWR;
+ }
+
+ /* Clear all flags. */
+ regmap_read(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_SR, &val);
+
+ /* Send the command. */
+ regmap_write(nc->io, op, addr);
+
+ ret = atmel_nfc_wait(nc, poll, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev,
+ "Failed to send NAND command (err = %d)!",
+ ret);
+
+ /* Reset the op state. */
+ memset(&nc->op, 0, sizeof(nc->op));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void atmel_hsmc_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
+ unsigned int ctrl)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) {
+ if (nc->op.naddrs == ATMEL_NFC_MAX_ADDR_CYCLES)
+ return;
+
+ nc->op.addrs[nc->op.naddrs++] = dat;
+ } else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) {
+ if (nc->op.ncmds > 1)
+ return;
+
+ nc->op.cmds[nc->op.ncmds++] = dat;
+ }
+
+ if (dat == NAND_CMD_NONE) {
+ nc->op.cs = nand->activecs->id;
+ atmel_nfc_exec_op(nc, true);
+ }
+}
+
+static void atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
+ unsigned int ctrl)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if ((ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) &&
+ dm_gpio_is_valid(&nand->activecs->csgpio)) {
+ if (ctrl & NAND_NCE)
+ dm_gpio_set_value(&nand->activecs->csgpio, 0);
+ else
+ dm_gpio_set_value(&nand->activecs->csgpio, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
+ writeb(cmd, nand->activecs->io.virt + nc->caps->ale_offs);
+ else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
+ writeb(cmd, nand->activecs->io.virt + nc->caps->cle_offs);
+}
+
+static void atmel_nfc_copy_to_sram(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ bool oob_required)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret = -EIO;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (ret)
+ memcpy_toio(nc->sram.virt, buf, mtd->writesize);
+
+ if (oob_required)
+ memcpy_toio(nc->sram.virt + mtd->writesize, chip->oob_poi,
+ mtd->oobsize);
+}
+
+static void atmel_nfc_copy_from_sram(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ bool oob_required)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret = -EIO;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (ret)
+ memcpy_fromio(buf, nc->sram.virt, mtd->writesize);
+
+ if (oob_required)
+ memcpy_fromio(chip->oob_poi, nc->sram.virt + mtd->writesize,
+ mtd->oobsize);
+}
+
+static void atmel_nfc_set_op_addr(struct nand_chip *chip, int page, int column)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (column >= 0) {
+ nc->op.addrs[nc->op.naddrs++] = column;
+
+ /*
+ * 2 address cycles for the column offset on large page NANDs.
+ */
+ if (mtd->writesize > 512)
+ nc->op.addrs[nc->op.naddrs++] = column >> 8;
+ }
+
+ if (page >= 0) {
+ nc->op.addrs[nc->op.naddrs++] = page;
+ nc->op.addrs[nc->op.naddrs++] = page >> 8;
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3)
+ nc->op.addrs[nc->op.naddrs++] = page >> 16;
+ }
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_enable(struct nand_chip *chip, int op, bool raw)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (raw)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = atmel_pmecc_enable(nand->pmecc, op);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(nc->dev,
+ "Failed to enable ECC engine (err = %d)\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void atmel_nand_pmecc_disable(struct nand_chip *chip, bool raw)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ if (!raw)
+ atmel_pmecc_disable(nand->pmecc);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_generate_eccbytes(struct nand_chip *chip, bool raw)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+ struct mtd_oob_region oobregion;
+ void *eccbuf;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (raw)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = atmel_pmecc_wait_rdy(nand->pmecc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev,
+ "Failed to transfer NAND page data (err = %d)\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ mtd_ooblayout_ecc(mtd, 0, &oobregion);
+ eccbuf = chip->oob_poi + oobregion.offset;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) {
+ atmel_pmecc_get_generated_eccbytes(nand->pmecc, i,
+ eccbuf);
+ eccbuf += chip->ecc.bytes;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_correct_data(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf,
+ bool raw)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+ struct mtd_oob_region oobregion;
+ int ret, i, max_bitflips = 0;
+ void *databuf, *eccbuf;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (raw)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = atmel_pmecc_wait_rdy(nand->pmecc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev,
+ "Failed to read NAND page data (err = %d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ mtd_ooblayout_ecc(mtd, 0, &oobregion);
+ eccbuf = chip->oob_poi + oobregion.offset;
+ databuf = buf;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) {
+ ret = atmel_pmecc_correct_sector(nand->pmecc, i, databuf,
+ eccbuf);
+ if (ret < 0 && !atmel_pmecc_correct_erased_chunks(nand->pmecc))
+ ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(databuf,
+ chip->ecc.size,
+ eccbuf,
+ chip->ecc.bytes,
+ NULL, 0,
+ chip->ecc.strength);
+
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ max_bitflips = max(ret, max_bitflips);
+ else
+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+
+ databuf += chip->ecc.size;
+ eccbuf += chip->ecc.bytes;
+ }
+
+ return max_bitflips;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_pg(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ bool oob_required, int page, bool raw)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ int ret;
+
+ nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_enable(chip, NAND_ECC_WRITE, raw);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ atmel_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_generate_eccbytes(chip, raw);
+ if (ret) {
+ atmel_pmecc_disable(nand->pmecc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ atmel_nand_pmecc_disable(chip, raw);
+
+ atmel_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+
+ return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ return atmel_nand_pmecc_write_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page, false);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const u8 *buf, int oob_required,
+ int page)
+{
+ return atmel_nand_pmecc_write_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page, true);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_pg(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ bool oob_required, int page, bool raw)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ int ret;
+
+ nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_enable(chip, NAND_ECC_READ, raw);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ atmel_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
+ atmel_nand_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_correct_data(chip, buf, raw);
+
+ atmel_nand_pmecc_disable(chip, raw);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ return atmel_nand_pmecc_read_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page, false);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ return atmel_nand_pmecc_read_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page, true);
+}
+
+static int atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_write_pg(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const u8 *buf, bool oob_required,
+ int page, bool raw)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret, status;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ atmel_nfc_copy_to_sram(chip, buf, false);
+
+ nc->op.cmds[0] = NAND_CMD_SEQIN;
+ nc->op.ncmds = 1;
+ atmel_nfc_set_op_addr(chip, page, 0x0);
+ nc->op.cs = nand->activecs->id;
+ nc->op.data = ATMEL_NFC_WRITE_DATA;
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_enable(chip, NAND_ECC_WRITE, raw);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = atmel_nfc_exec_op(nc, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ atmel_nand_pmecc_disable(chip, raw);
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev,
+ "Failed to transfer NAND page data (err = %d)\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_generate_eccbytes(chip, raw);
+
+ atmel_nand_pmecc_disable(chip, raw);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ atmel_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+
+ nc->op.cmds[0] = NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG;
+ nc->op.ncmds = 1;
+ nc->op.cs = nand->activecs->id;
+ ret = atmel_nfc_exec_op(nc, true);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev, "Failed to program NAND page (err = %d)\n",
+ ret);
+
+ status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const u8 *buf, int oob_required,
+ int page)
+{
+ return atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_write_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page,
+ false);
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ return atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_write_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page,
+ true);
+}
+
+static int atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_read_pg(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ bool oob_required, int page,
+ bool raw)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ /*
+ * Optimized read page accessors only work when the NAND R/B pin is
+ * connected to a native SoC R/B pin. If that's not the case, fallback
+ * to the non-optimized one.
+ */
+ if (nand->activecs->rb.type != ATMEL_NAND_NATIVE_RB) {
+ nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+ return atmel_nand_pmecc_read_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page,
+ raw);
+ }
+
+ nc->op.cmds[nc->op.ncmds++] = NAND_CMD_READ0;
+
+ if (mtd->writesize > 512)
+ nc->op.cmds[nc->op.ncmds++] = NAND_CMD_READSTART;
+
+ atmel_nfc_set_op_addr(chip, page, 0x0);
+ nc->op.cs = nand->activecs->id;
+ nc->op.data = ATMEL_NFC_READ_DATA;
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_enable(chip, NAND_ECC_READ, raw);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = atmel_nfc_exec_op(nc, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ atmel_nand_pmecc_disable(chip, raw);
+ dev_err(nc->base.dev,
+ "Failed to load NAND page data (err = %d)\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ atmel_nfc_copy_from_sram(chip, buf, true);
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_correct_data(chip, buf, raw);
+
+ atmel_nand_pmecc_disable(chip, raw);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ return atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_read_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page,
+ false);
+}
+
+static int atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip,
+ u8 *buf, int oob_required,
+ int page)
+{
+ return atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_read_pg(chip, buf, oob_required, page,
+ true);
+}
+
+static int nand_ooblayout_ecc_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+
+ if (section || !ecc->total)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ oobregion->length = ecc->total;
+ oobregion->offset = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->length;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nand_ooblayout_free_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+
+ if (section)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - ecc->total - 2;
+ oobregion->offset = 2;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_lp_ops = {
+ .ecc = nand_ooblayout_ecc_lp,
+ .rfree = nand_ooblayout_free_lp,
+};
+
+const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops *nand_get_large_page_ooblayout(void)
+{
+ return &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_pmecc_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+ struct atmel_pmecc_user_req req;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (!nc->pmecc) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "HW ECC not supported\n");
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ if (nc->caps->legacy_of_bindings) {
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (!ofnode_read_u32(nc->dev->node_, "atmel,pmecc-cap", &val))
+ chip->ecc.strength = val;
+
+ if (!ofnode_read_u32(nc->dev->node_,
+ "atmel,pmecc-sector-size",
+ &val))
+ chip->ecc.size = val;
+ }
+
+ if (chip->ecc.options & NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE)
+ req.ecc.strength = ATMEL_PMECC_MAXIMIZE_ECC_STRENGTH;
+ else if (chip->ecc.strength)
+ req.ecc.strength = chip->ecc.strength;
+ else
+ req.ecc.strength = ATMEL_PMECC_MAXIMIZE_ECC_STRENGTH;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.size)
+ req.ecc.sectorsize = chip->ecc.size;
+ else
+ req.ecc.sectorsize = ATMEL_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE_AUTO;
+
+ req.pagesize = mtd->writesize;
+ req.oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
+
+ if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
+ req.ecc.bytes = 4;
+ req.ecc.ooboffset = 0;
+ } else {
+ req.ecc.bytes = mtd->oobsize - 2;
+ req.ecc.ooboffset = ATMEL_PMECC_OOBOFFSET_AUTO;
+ }
+
+ nand->pmecc = atmel_pmecc_create_user(nc->pmecc, &req);
+ if (IS_ERR(nand->pmecc))
+ return PTR_ERR(nand->pmecc);
+
+ chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_BCH;
+ chip->ecc.size = req.ecc.sectorsize;
+ chip->ecc.bytes = req.ecc.bytes / req.ecc.nsectors;
+ chip->ecc.strength = req.ecc.strength;
+
+ chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
+
+ mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, nand_get_large_page_ooblayout());
+ pmecc_config_ecc_layout(&atmel_pmecc_oobinfo,
+ mtd->oobsize,
+ chip->ecc.bytes);
+ chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_pmecc_oobinfo;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_ecc_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ switch (chip->ecc.mode) {
+ case NAND_ECC_NONE:
+ case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+ /*
+ * Nothing to do, the core will initialize everything for us.
+ */
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_ECC_HW:
+ ret = atmel_nand_pmecc_init(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page;
+ chip->ecc.write_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page;
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page_raw;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Other modes are not supported. */
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "Unsupported ECC mode: %d\n",
+ chip->ecc.mode);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int atmel_hsmc_nand_ecc_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_ecc_init(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_HW)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Adjust the ECC operations for the HSMC IP. */
+ chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_read_page;
+ chip->ecc.write_page = atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_write_page;
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_read_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = atmel_hsmc_nand_pmecc_write_page_raw;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int atmel_smc_nand_prepare_smcconf(struct atmel_nand *nand,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf,
+ struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *smcconf)
+{
+ u32 ncycles, totalcycles, timeps, mckperiodps;
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ /* DDR interface not supported. */
+ if (conf->type != NAND_SDR_IFACE)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /*
+ * tRC < 30ns implies EDO mode. This controller does not support this
+ * mode.
+ *
+ * The best interface timings are set both on the controller
+ * and flash side. Currently there is no fallback mechanism
+ * when there is a failure in setting up timing mode on the
+ * chip side. An error code - ENOTSUPP is returned resulting
+ * in failure to detect the device. So allow only mode 0
+ * (Default mode)
+ */
+ if (conf->timings.sdr.tRC_min < 100000)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ atmel_smc_cs_conf_init(smcconf);
+
+ mckperiodps = NSEC_PER_SEC / clk_get_rate(nc->mck);
+ mckperiodps *= 1000;
+
+ /*
+ * Set write pulse timing. This one is easy to extract:
+ *
+ * NWE_PULSE = tWP
+ */
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tWP_min, mckperiodps);
+ totalcycles = ncycles;
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * The write setup timing depends on the operation done on the NAND.
+ * All operations goes through the same data bus, but the operation
+ * type depends on the address we are writing to (ALE/CLE address
+ * lines).
+ * Since we have no way to differentiate the different operations at
+ * the SMC level, we must consider the worst case (the biggest setup
+ * time among all operation types):
+ *
+ * NWE_SETUP = max(tCLS, tCS, tALS, tDS) - NWE_PULSE
+ */
+ timeps = max3(conf->timings.sdr.tCLS_min, conf->timings.sdr.tCS_min,
+ conf->timings.sdr.tALS_min);
+ timeps = max(timeps, conf->timings.sdr.tDS_min);
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeps, mckperiodps);
+ ncycles = ncycles > totalcycles ? ncycles - totalcycles : 0;
+ totalcycles += ncycles;
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * As for the write setup timing, the write hold timing depends on the
+ * operation done on the NAND:
+ *
+ * NWE_HOLD = max(tCLH, tCH, tALH, tDH, tWH)
+ */
+ timeps = max3(conf->timings.sdr.tCLH_min, conf->timings.sdr.tCH_min,
+ conf->timings.sdr.tALH_min);
+ timeps = max3(timeps, conf->timings.sdr.tDH_min,
+ conf->timings.sdr.tWH_min);
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeps, mckperiodps);
+ totalcycles += ncycles;
+
+ /*
+ * The write cycle timing is directly matching tWC, but is also
+ * dependent on the other timings on the setup and hold timings we
+ * calculated earlier, which gives:
+ *
+ * NWE_CYCLE = max(tWC, NWE_SETUP + NWE_PULSE + NWE_HOLD)
+ */
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tWC_min, mckperiodps);
+ ncycles = max(totalcycles, ncycles);
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want the CS line to be toggled between each byte/word
+ * transfer to the NAND. The only way to guarantee that is to have the
+ * NCS_{WR,RD}_{SETUP,HOLD} timings set to 0, which in turn means:
+ *
+ * NCS_WR_PULSE = NWE_CYCLE
+ */
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * As for the write setup timing, the read hold timing depends on the
+ * operation done on the NAND:
+ *
+ * NRD_HOLD = max(tREH, tRHOH)
+ */
+ timeps = max(conf->timings.sdr.tREH_min, conf->timings.sdr.tRHOH_min);
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeps, mckperiodps);
+ totalcycles = ncycles;
+
+ /*
+ * TDF = tRHZ - NRD_HOLD
+ */
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tRHZ_max, mckperiodps);
+ ncycles -= totalcycles;
+
+ /*
+ * In ONFI 4.0 specs, tRHZ has been increased to support EDO NANDs and
+ * we might end up with a config that does not fit in the TDF field.
+ * Just take the max value in this case and hope that the NAND is more
+ * tolerant than advertised.
+ */
+ if (ncycles > ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF_MAX)
+ ncycles = ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF_MAX;
+ else if (ncycles < ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF_MIN)
+ ncycles = ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF_MIN;
+
+ smcconf->mode |= ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF(ncycles) |
+ ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDFMODE_OPTIMIZED;
+
+ /*
+ * Read pulse timing directly matches tRP:
+ *
+ * NRD_PULSE = tRP
+ */
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tRP_min, mckperiodps);
+ totalcycles += ncycles;
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * The write cycle timing is directly matching tWC, but is also
+ * dependent on the setup and hold timings we calculated earlier,
+ * which gives:
+ *
+ * NRD_CYCLE = max(tRC, NRD_PULSE + NRD_HOLD)
+ *
+ * NRD_SETUP is always 0.
+ */
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tRC_min, mckperiodps);
+ ncycles = max(totalcycles, ncycles);
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want the CS line to be toggled between each byte/word
+ * transfer from the NAND. The only way to guarantee that is to have
+ * the NCS_{WR,RD}_{SETUP,HOLD} timings set to 0, which in turn means:
+ *
+ * NCS_RD_PULSE = NRD_CYCLE
+ */
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Txxx timings are directly matching tXXX ones. */
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tCLR_min, mckperiodps);
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(smcconf,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TCLR_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tADL_min, mckperiodps);
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(smcconf,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TADL_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ /*
+ * Version 4 of the ONFI spec mandates that tADL be at least 400
+ * nanoseconds, but, depending on the master clock rate, 400 ns may not
+ * fit in the tADL field of the SMC reg. We need to relax the check and
+ * accept the -ERANGE return code.
+ *
+ * Note that previous versions of the ONFI spec had a lower tADL_min
+ * (100 or 200 ns). It's not clear why this timing constraint got
+ * increased but it seems most NANDs are fine with values lower than
+ * 400ns, so we should be safe.
+ */
+ if (ret && ret != -ERANGE)
+ return ret;
+
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tAR_min, mckperiodps);
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(smcconf,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TAR_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tRR_min, mckperiodps);
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(smcconf,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TRR_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tWB_max, mckperiodps);
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(smcconf,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TWB_SHIFT,
+ ncycles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Attach the CS line to the NFC logic. */
+ smcconf->timings |= ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_NFSEL;
+
+ /* Set the appropriate data bus width. */
+ if (nand->base.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ smcconf->mode |= ATMEL_SMC_MODE_DBW_16;
+
+ /* Operate in NRD/NWE READ/WRITEMODE. */
+ smcconf->mode |= ATMEL_SMC_MODE_READMODE_NRD |
+ ATMEL_SMC_MODE_WRITEMODE_NWE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_smc_nand_setup_data_interface(struct atmel_nand *nand,
+ int csline,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+ struct atmel_smc_cs_conf smcconf;
+ struct atmel_nand_cs *cs;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ ret = atmel_smc_nand_prepare_smcconf(nand, conf, &smcconf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
+ return 0;
+
+ cs = &nand->cs[csline];
+ cs->smcconf = smcconf;
+
+ atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply(nc->smc, cs->id, &cs->smcconf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_hsmc_nand_setup_data_interface(struct atmel_nand *nand,
+ int csline,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+{
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+ struct atmel_smc_cs_conf smcconf;
+ struct atmel_nand_cs *cs;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = to_hsmc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ ret = atmel_smc_nand_prepare_smcconf(nand, conf, &smcconf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
+ return 0;
+
+ cs = &nand->cs[csline];
+ cs->smcconf = smcconf;
+
+ if (cs->rb.type == ATMEL_NAND_NATIVE_RB)
+ cs->smcconf.timings |= ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_RBNSEL(cs->rb.id);
+
+ atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply(nc->base.smc, nc->hsmc_layout, cs->id,
+ &cs->smcconf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int csline,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+
+ nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+
+ if (csline >= nand->numcs ||
+ (csline < 0 && csline != NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return nc->caps->ops->setup_data_interface(nand, csline, conf);
+}
+
+#define NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS 0x00800000
+
+static void atmel_nand_init(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
+ struct atmel_nand *nand)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = &nand->base;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+
+ mtd->dev->parent = nc->dev;
+ nand->controller = &nc->base;
+ nand->controller = &nc->base;
+
+ chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl;
+ chip->read_byte = atmel_nand_read_byte;
+ chip->write_byte = atmel_nand_write_byte;
+ chip->read_buf = atmel_nand_read_buf;
+ chip->write_buf = atmel_nand_write_buf;
+ chip->select_chip = atmel_nand_select_chip;
+ chip->setup_data_interface = atmel_nand_setup_data_interface;
+
+ if (!nc->mck || !nc->caps->ops->setup_data_interface)
+ chip->options |= NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS;
+
+ /* Some NANDs require a longer delay than the default one (20us). */
+ chip->chip_delay = 40;
+
+ /* Default to HW ECC if pmecc is available. */
+ if (nc->pmecc)
+ chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
+}
+
+static void atmel_smc_nand_init(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
+ struct atmel_nand *nand)
+{
+ struct atmel_smc_nand_controller *smc_nc;
+ int i;
+
+ atmel_nand_init(nc, nand);
+
+ smc_nc = to_smc_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+ if (!smc_nc->ebi_csa_regmap)
+ return;
+
+ /* Attach the CS to the NAND Flash logic. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nand->numcs; i++)
+ regmap_update_bits(smc_nc->ebi_csa_regmap,
+ smc_nc->ebi_csa->offs,
+ BIT(nand->cs[i].id), BIT(nand->cs[i].id));
+
+ if (smc_nc->ebi_csa->nfd0_on_d16)
+ regmap_update_bits(smc_nc->ebi_csa_regmap,
+ smc_nc->ebi_csa->offs,
+ smc_nc->ebi_csa->nfd0_on_d16,
+ smc_nc->ebi_csa->nfd0_on_d16);
+}
+
+static void atmel_hsmc_nand_init(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
+ struct atmel_nand *nand)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = &nand->base;
+
+ atmel_nand_init(nc, nand);
+
+ /* Overload some methods for the HSMC controller. */
+ chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_hsmc_nand_cmd_ctrl;
+ chip->select_chip = atmel_hsmc_nand_select_chip;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_controller_remove_nand(struct atmel_nand *nand)
+{
+ list_del(&nand->node);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct atmel_nand *atmel_nand_create(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
+ ofnode np,
+ int reg_cells)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand;
+ ofnode n;
+ int numcs = 0;
+ int ret, i;
+ u32 val;
+ fdt32_t faddr;
+ phys_addr_t base;
+
+ /* Count num of nand nodes */
+ ofnode_for_each_subnode(n, ofnode_get_parent(np))
+ numcs++;
+ if (numcs < 1) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "Missing or invalid reg property\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ nand = devm_kzalloc(nc->dev,
+ sizeof(struct atmel_nand) +
+ (numcs * sizeof(struct atmel_nand_cs)),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nand) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "Failed to allocate NAND object\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ nand->numcs = numcs;
+
+ gpio_request_by_name_nodev(np, "det-gpios", 0, &nand->cdgpio,
+ GPIOD_IS_IN);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numcs; i++) {
+ ret = ofnode_read_u32(np, "reg", &val);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "Invalid reg property (err = %d)\n",
+ ret);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+ nand->cs[i].id = val;
+
+ /* Read base address */
+ struct resource res;
+
+ if (ofnode_read_resource(np, 0, &res)) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "Unable to read resource\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ faddr = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
+ base = ofnode_translate_address(np, &faddr);
+ nand->cs[i].io.virt = (void *)base;
+
+ if (!ofnode_read_u32(np, "atmel,rb", &val)) {
+ if (val > ATMEL_NFC_MAX_RB_ID)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ nand->cs[i].rb.type = ATMEL_NAND_NATIVE_RB;
+ nand->cs[i].rb.id = val;
+ } else {
+ ret = gpio_request_by_name_nodev(np, "rb-gpios", 0,
+ &nand->cs[i].rb.gpio,
+ GPIOD_IS_IN);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "Failed to get R/B gpio\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ nand->cs[i].rb.type = ATMEL_NAND_GPIO_RB;
+ }
+
+ ret = gpio_request_by_name_nodev(np, "cs-gpios", 0,
+ &nand->cs[i].csgpio,
+ GPIOD_IS_OUT);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "Failed to get CS gpio (%d)\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ nand_set_flash_node(&nand->base, np);
+
+ return nand;
+}
+
+static int nand_attach(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+
+ if (nand->controller->ops && nand->controller->ops->attach_chip)
+ return nand->controller->ops->attach_chip(chip);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int atmel_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, maxchips, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_attach(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_nand_controller_add_nand(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
+ struct atmel_nand *nand)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = &nand->base;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ int ret;
+
+ /* No card inserted, skip this NAND. */
+ if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&nand->cdgpio) &&
+ dm_gpio_get_value(&nand->cdgpio)) {
+ dev_info(nc->dev, "No SmartMedia card inserted.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ nc->caps->ops->nand_init(nc, nand);
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_scan(mtd, nand->numcs);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "NAND scan failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = nand_register(0, mtd);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "nand register failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&nand->node, &nc->chips);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_nand_controller_remove_nands(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand, *tmp;
+ int ret;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(nand, tmp, &nc->chips, node) {
+ ret = atmel_nand_controller_remove_nand(nand);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_controller_add_nands(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc)
+{
+ ofnode np;
+ ofnode nand_np;
+ int ret, reg_cells;
+ u32 val;
+
+ /* TODO:
+ * Add support for legacy nands
+ */
+
+ np = nc->dev->node_;
+
+ ret = ofnode_read_u32(np, "#address-cells", &val);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "missing #address-cells property\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ reg_cells = val;
+
+ ret = ofnode_read_u32(np, "#size-cells", &val);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nc->dev, "missing #size-cells property\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ reg_cells += val;
+
+ ofnode_for_each_subnode(nand_np, np) {
+ struct atmel_nand *nand;
+
+ nand = atmel_nand_create(nc, nand_np, reg_cells);
+ if (IS_ERR(nand)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(nand);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_controller_add_nand(nc, nand);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ atmel_nand_controller_remove_nands(nc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg at91sam9260_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91SAM9260_MATRIX_EBICSA,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg at91sam9261_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91SAM9261_MATRIX_EBICSA,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg at91sam9263_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91SAM9263_MATRIX_EBI0CSA,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg at91sam9rl_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91SAM9RL_MATRIX_EBICSA,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg at91sam9g45_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91SAM9G45_MATRIX_EBICSA,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg at91sam9n12_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91SAM9N12_MATRIX_EBICSA,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg at91sam9x5_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91SAM9X5_MATRIX_EBICSA,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg sam9x60_ebi_csa = {
+ .offs = AT91_SFR_CCFG_EBICSA,
+ .nfd0_on_d16 = AT91_SFR_CCFG_NFD0_ON_D16,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id atmel_ebi_csa_regmap_of_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-matrix",
+ .data = (ulong)&at91sam9260_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9261-matrix",
+ .data = (ulong)&at91sam9261_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-matrix",
+ .data = (ulong)&at91sam9263_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9rl-matrix",
+ .data = (ulong)&at91sam9rl_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-matrix",
+ .data = (ulong)&at91sam9g45_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9n12-matrix",
+ .data = (ulong)&at91sam9n12_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-matrix",
+ .data = (ulong)&at91sam9x5_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-sfr",
+ .data = (ulong)&sam9x60_ebi_csa,
+ },
+ { /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+static int atmel_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand *nand = to_atmel_nand(chip);
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc = to_nand_controller(nand->controller);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nc->caps->ops->ecc_init(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (nc->caps->legacy_of_bindings || !ofnode_valid(nc->dev->node_)) {
+ /*
+ * We keep the MTD name unchanged to avoid breaking platforms
+ * where the MTD cmdline parser is used and the bootloader
+ * has not been updated to use the new naming scheme.
+ */
+ mtd->name = "atmel_nand";
+ } else if (!mtd->name) {
+ /*
+ * If the new bindings are used and the bootloader has not been
+ * updated to pass a new mtdparts parameter on the cmdline, you
+ * should define the following property in your nand node:
+ *
+ * label = "atmel_nand";
+ *
+ * This way, mtd->name will be set by the core when
+ * nand_set_flash_node() is called.
+ */
+ sprintf(mtd->name, "%s:nand.%d", nc->dev->name, nand->cs[0].id);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct nand_controller_ops atmel_nand_controller_ops = {
+ .attach_chip = atmel_nand_attach_chip,
+};
+
+static int
+atmel_nand_controller_init(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
+ struct udevice *dev,
+ const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps *caps)
+{
+ struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc->base.ops = &atmel_nand_controller_ops;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nc->chips);
+ nc->dev = dev;
+ nc->caps = caps;
+
+ nc->pmecc = devm_atmel_pmecc_get(dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(nc->pmecc)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(nc->pmecc);
+ if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get PMECC object (err = %d)\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* We do not retrieve the SMC syscon when parsing old DTs. */
+ if (nc->caps->legacy_of_bindings)
+ return 0;
+
+ nc->mck = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(nc->mck), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nc->mck)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ clk_get_by_index(dev->parent, 0, nc->mck);
+ if (IS_ERR(nc->mck)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to retrieve MCK clk\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nc->mck);
+ }
+
+ ret = ofnode_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->parent->node_,
+ "atmel,smc", NULL, 0, 0, &args);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Missing or invalid atmel,smc property\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nc->smc = syscon_node_to_regmap(args.node);
+ if (IS_ERR(nc->smc)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(nc->smc);
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get SMC regmap (err = %d)\n", ret);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_smc_nand_controller_init(struct atmel_smc_nand_controller *nc)
+{
+ struct udevice *dev = nc->base.dev;
+ struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
+ const struct udevice_id *match = NULL;
+ const char *name;
+ int ret;
+ int len;
+ int i;
+
+ /* We do not retrieve the EBICSA regmap when parsing old DTs. */
+ if (nc->base.caps->legacy_of_bindings)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = ofnode_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->parent->node_,
+ nc->base.caps->ebi_csa_regmap_name,
+ NULL, 0, 0, &args);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to read ebi csa regmap\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ name = ofnode_get_property(args.node, "compatible", &len);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_ebi_csa_regmap_of_ids); i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(name, atmel_ebi_csa_regmap_of_ids[i].compatible)) {
+ match = &atmel_ebi_csa_regmap_of_ids[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!match) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to find ebi csa conf");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ nc->ebi_csa = (struct atmel_smc_nand_ebi_csa_cfg *)match->data;
+
+ nc->ebi_csa_regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(args.node);
+ if (IS_ERR(nc->ebi_csa_regmap)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(nc->ebi_csa_regmap);
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get EBICSA regmap (err = %d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO:
+ * The at91sam9263 has 2 EBIs, if the NAND controller is under EBI1
+ * add 4 to ->ebi_csa->offs.
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int atmel_hsmc_nand_controller_init(struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc)
+{
+ struct udevice *dev = nc->base.dev;
+ struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
+ struct clk smc_clk;
+ int ret;
+ u32 addr;
+
+ ret = ofnode_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->parent->node_,
+ "atmel,smc", NULL, 0, 0, &args);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Missing or invalid atmel,smc property\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nc->hsmc_layout = atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout(args.node);
+ if (IS_ERR(nc->hsmc_layout)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get hsmc layout\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Enable smc clock */
+ ret = clk_get_by_index_nodev(args.node, 0, &smc_clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to get smc clock (err = %d)", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(&smc_clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = ofnode_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->node_,
+ "atmel,nfc-io", NULL, 0, 0, &args);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Missing or invalid atmel,nfc-io property\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nc->io = syscon_node_to_regmap(args.node);
+ if (IS_ERR(nc->io)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(nc->io);
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get NFC IO regmap\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = ofnode_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->node_,
+ "atmel,nfc-sram", NULL, 0, 0, &args);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Missing or invalid atmel,nfc-sram property\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = ofnode_read_u32(args.node, "reg", &addr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not read reg addr of nfc sram");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ nc->sram.virt = (void *)addr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_hsmc_nand_controller_remove(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc)
+{
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *hsmc_nc;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_controller_remove_nands(nc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ hsmc_nc = container_of(nc, struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller, base);
+
+ if (hsmc_nc->clk) {
+ clk_disable_unprepare(hsmc_nc->clk);
+ devm_clk_put(nc->dev, hsmc_nc->clk);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_hsmc_nand_controller_probe(struct udevice *dev,
+ const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps *caps)
+{
+ struct atmel_hsmc_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_controller_init(&nc->base, dev, caps);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = atmel_hsmc_nand_controller_init(nc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Make sure all irqs are masked before registering our IRQ handler. */
+ regmap_write(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_IDR, 0xffffffff);
+
+ /* Initial NFC configuration. */
+ regmap_write(nc->base.smc, ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG,
+ ATMEL_HSMC_NFC_CFG_DTO_MAX);
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_controller_add_nands(&nc->base);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ atmel_hsmc_nand_controller_remove(&nc->base);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_ops atmel_hsmc_nc_ops = {
+ .probe = atmel_hsmc_nand_controller_probe,
+ .remove = atmel_hsmc_nand_controller_remove,
+ .ecc_init = atmel_hsmc_nand_ecc_init,
+ .nand_init = atmel_hsmc_nand_init,
+ .setup_data_interface = atmel_hsmc_nand_setup_data_interface,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps atmel_sama5_nc_caps = {
+ .has_dma = true,
+ .ale_offs = BIT(21),
+ .cle_offs = BIT(22),
+ .ops = &atmel_hsmc_nc_ops,
+};
+
+static int
+atmel_smc_nand_controller_probe(struct udevice *dev,
+ const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps *caps)
+{
+ struct atmel_smc_nand_controller *nc;
+ int ret;
+
+ nc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_controller_init(&nc->base, dev, caps);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = atmel_smc_nand_controller_init(nc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return atmel_nand_controller_add_nands(&nc->base);
+}
+
+static int
+atmel_smc_nand_controller_remove(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = atmel_nand_controller_remove_nands(nc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The SMC reg layout of at91rm9200 is completely different which prevents us
+ * from re-using atmel_smc_nand_setup_data_interface() for the
+ * ->setup_data_interface() hook.
+ * At this point, there's no support for the at91rm9200 SMC IP, so we leave
+ * ->setup_data_interface() unassigned.
+ */
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_ops at91rm9200_nc_ops = {
+ .probe = atmel_smc_nand_controller_probe,
+ .remove = atmel_smc_nand_controller_remove,
+ .ecc_init = atmel_nand_ecc_init,
+ .nand_init = atmel_smc_nand_init,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps atmel_rm9200_nc_caps = {
+ .ale_offs = BIT(21),
+ .cle_offs = BIT(22),
+ .ebi_csa_regmap_name = "atmel,matrix",
+ .ops = &at91rm9200_nc_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_ops atmel_smc_nc_ops = {
+ .probe = atmel_smc_nand_controller_probe,
+ .remove = atmel_smc_nand_controller_remove,
+ .ecc_init = atmel_nand_ecc_init,
+ .nand_init = atmel_smc_nand_init,
+ .setup_data_interface = atmel_smc_nand_setup_data_interface,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps atmel_sam9260_nc_caps = {
+ .ale_offs = BIT(21),
+ .cle_offs = BIT(22),
+ .ebi_csa_regmap_name = "atmel,matrix",
+ .ops = &atmel_smc_nc_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps atmel_sam9261_nc_caps = {
+ .ale_offs = BIT(22),
+ .cle_offs = BIT(21),
+ .ebi_csa_regmap_name = "atmel,matrix",
+ .ops = &atmel_smc_nc_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps atmel_sam9g45_nc_caps = {
+ .has_dma = true,
+ .ale_offs = BIT(21),
+ .cle_offs = BIT(22),
+ .ebi_csa_regmap_name = "atmel,matrix",
+ .ops = &atmel_smc_nc_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps microchip_sam9x60_nc_caps = {
+ .has_dma = true,
+ .ale_offs = BIT(21),
+ .cle_offs = BIT(22),
+ .ebi_csa_regmap_name = "microchip,sfr",
+ .ops = &atmel_smc_nc_ops,
+};
+
+/* Only used to parse old bindings. */
+static const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps atmel_rm9200_nand_caps = {
+ .ale_offs = BIT(21),
+ .cle_offs = BIT(22),
+ .ops = &atmel_smc_nc_ops,
+ .legacy_of_bindings = true,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id atmel_nand_controller_of_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand-controller",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_rm9200_nc_caps,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-nand-controller",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_sam9260_nc_caps,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9261-nand-controller",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_sam9261_nc_caps,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-nand-controller",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_sam9g45_nc_caps,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-nand-controller",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_sama5_nc_caps,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-nand-controller",
+ .data = (ulong)µchip_sam9x60_nc_caps,
+ },
+ /* Support for old/deprecated bindings: */
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_rm9200_nand_caps,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-nand",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_rm9200_nand_caps,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-nand",
+ .data = (ulong)&atmel_rm9200_nand_caps,
+ },
+ { /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+static int atmel_nand_controller_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ const struct atmel_nand_controller_caps *caps;
+ struct udevice *pmecc_dev;
+
+ caps = (struct atmel_nand_controller_caps *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
+ if (!caps) {
+ printf("Could not retrieve NFC caps\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Probe pmecc driver */
+ if (uclass_get_device(UCLASS_MTD, 1, &pmecc_dev)) {
+ printf("%s: get device fail\n", __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return caps->ops->probe(dev, caps);
+}
+
+static int atmel_nand_controller_remove(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
+
+ nc = (struct atmel_nand_controller *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
+
+ return nc->caps->ops->remove(nc);
+}
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(atmel_nand_controller) = {
+ .name = "atmel-nand-controller",
+ .id = UCLASS_MTD,
+ .of_match = atmel_nand_controller_of_ids,
+ .probe = atmel_nand_controller_probe,
+ .remove = atmel_nand_controller_remove,
+};
+
+void board_nand_init(void)
+{
+ struct udevice *dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = uclass_get_device_by_driver(UCLASS_MTD,
+ DM_DRIVER_GET(atmel_nand_controller),
+ &dev);
+ if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
+ printf("Failed to initialize NAND controller. (error %d)\n",
+ ret);
+}
--
2.25.1
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