[PATCH v2 00/40] mmc: dw_mmc: Enable eMMC on E850-96 board
Sam Protsenko
semen.protsenko at linaro.org
Mon Jun 10 03:11:46 CEST 2024
Bring 64-bit support to dw_mmc core and Exynos dw_mmc drivers, and
enable it on E850-96 board. Additionally do some related cleanups and
device tree updates.
64-bit version of DesignWare MMC can be often found on modern ARM64
chips. It's different from its older 32-bit version (which is already
implemented in U-Boot): some new registers were added, existing
register addresses are changed, DMA descriptor table is different, etc.
Next Exynos chips are known to have 64-bit DW MMC block:
- Exynos3475
- Exynos5433
- Exynos7420
- Exynos7570
- Exynos7580
- Exynos7870
- Exynos7872
- Exynos7880
- Exynos7885
- Exynos7890
- Exynos850 (Exynos3830)
Exynos DW MMC driver was updated too: ARM64 Exynos chips implement their
clock drivers using CCF framework, pinmux configuration is done at
startup in DM capable pinctrl drivers, device tree properties were
changed w.r.t. their upstream (Linux kernel) counterparts. CLKSEL
register address is also different on 64-bit Exynos platforms.
The patch series was tested on E850-96 board by running mainline Linux
kernel with Debian rootfs from eMMC ("boot" partition) with these
commands:
8<-------------------------------------------------------------------->8
env set fdtaddr 0x8a000000
env set bootaddr 0x94000000
env set boot_kerneladdr 0x94000800
part start mmc 0 boot boot_start
part size mmc 0 boot boot_size
mmc read $bootaddr $boot_start $boot_size
abootimg addr $bootaddr
abootimg get dtb --index=0 dtb_start dtb_size
cp.b $dtb_start $fdtaddr $dtb_size
fdt addr $fdtaddr 0x100000
cp.b $boot_kerneladdr $loadaddr 2aaaa00
env set bootargs console=ttySAC0,115200n8 printk.devkmsg=on \
root=/dev/mmcblk0p12 rootwait rw
booti $loadaddr - $fdtaddr
8<-------------------------------------------------------------------->8
For E850-96 eMMC to function properly in DDR mode, the pending patch [1]
has to be applied. Otherwise it won't be possible for exynos_dw_mmc
driver to change CIU clock rate from 200 MHz up to 400 MHz, and MMC will
fall back to SDR mode, which makes eMMC throughput twice as slower. With
patch [1] applied, 'mmc info' reports this:
Bus Speed: 52000000
Mode: MMC DDR52 (52MHz)
and 'clk dump' shows CIU clock rate to be ~400 MHz (after first mmc
operation, e.g. 'part start' or 'mmc read'):
399750000 gout_mmc_embd_sdclkin
Which makes sense, because dw_mmc requests to set CCLKIN = 52 MHz (with
DDR/8-bit mode), and exynos_dw_mmc tries to set CIU clock rate to:
SDCLKIN = 2 * ciu_div * CCLKIN = 2 * 4 * 52 MHz = 416 MHz,
and the closest possible value the clock driver can set is 399.75 MHz,
which works just fine.
For Exynos4 and Exynos5 (ARM32) boards, this patch series was only build
tested (manually and with buildman). The build is clean (no errors or
warnings), but I don't have any Exynos4/Exynos5 boards at my disposal,
so I can't actually verify MMC operation there.
Changes in v2:
- Rebased on top of the most recent U-Boot/master
- Added pending R-b tags from the mailing list
- Addressed the comment from Quentin about CONFIG_IS_ENABLED() not
playing nice in SPL case:
1. Dropped [PATCH 35/42]
("mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Use CONFIG_IS_ENABLED() to check config
options")
2. Dropped [PATCH 14/42]
("mmc: dw_mmc: Use CONFIG_IS_ENABLED() to check config options")
3. Got rid of all other CONFIG_IS_ENABLED() changes (used #ifdef for
now)
- Addressed the comment from Quentin about incorrect logic for divider
update in [PATCH 06/40]
- Guarded exynos_dwmmc_of_to_plat() with #ifded CONFIG_DM_MMC in
[PATCH 22/40]
- Added list of Exynos chips implementing 64-bit IDMAC descriptor (in
[PATCH 00/40])
[1] https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2024-March/547719.html
Sam Protsenko (40):
mmc: dw_mmc: Remove common.h
mmc: dw_mmc: Remove unused version field from struct dwmci_host
mmc: dw_mmc: Move struct idmac to dw_mmc.c
mmc: dw_mmc: Extract waiting for data busy into a separate routine
mmc: dw_mmc: Extract FIFO init into a separate routine
mmc: dw_mmc: Extract divider update to a separate function
mmc: dw_mmc: Extract FIFO data transfer into a separate routine
mmc: dw_mmc: Extract DMA transfer handling code into a separate
routine
mmc: dw_mmc: Extract setting the DMA descriptor into a separate
routine
mmc: dw_mmc: Improve 32-bit IDMAC descriptor namings
mmc: dw_mmc: Add support for 64-bit IDMAC
mmc: dw_mmc: Replace fifoth_val property with fifo-depth
mmc: dw_mmc: Fix kernel-doc comments in dwmmc.h
mmc: dw_mmc: Improve coding style
arm: dts: exynos: Add upstream DW MMC properties to all Exynos dts
dt-bindings: exynos: Update bindings doc for DW MMC controller
arm: exynos: Add header guard for dwmmc.h
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Fix obtaining the base address of controller
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Fix getting private data in
exynos_dwmci_board_init()
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Don't call pinmux functions on ARM64 chips
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Obtain and use CIU clock via CCF API
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Use .of_to_plat for device tree parsing
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Convert to use livetree API
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Read upstream SDR timing properties
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Abstract CLKSEL register
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Refactor fixed CIU clock divider
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Read common bus-width property
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Read common clock-frequency property
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Move quirks from struct dwmci_host to chip data
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Read and use DDR timing when available
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Set requested freq in get_mmc_clk() callback
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Add support for ARM64 Exynos chips
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Remove common.h
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Pull all init code into probe function
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Don't call dwmci_setup_cfg() after add_dwmci()
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Use dev->name as driver's displayed name
mmc: exynos_dw_mmc: Improve coding style
arm: dts: exynos: Remove outdated DW MMC properties in all Exynos dts
configs: e850-96: Enable MMC
doc: samsung: Mention enabled eMMC in E850-96 board doc
arch/arm/dts/exynos4210-origen.dts | 3 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos4210-trats.dts | 6 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos4210-universal_c210.dts | 6 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos4412-odroid.dts | 14 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos4412-trats2.dts | 20 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos5250-arndale.dts | 10 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos5250-smdk5250.dts | 13 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos5250-snow.dts | 13 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos5250-spring.dts | 7 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos5420-smdk5420.dts | 13 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos5422-odroidxu3.dts | 4 +-
arch/arm/dts/exynos54xx.dtsi | 13 +-
arch/arm/mach-exynos/include/mach/dwmmc.h | 40 +-
configs/e850-96_defconfig | 10 +-
doc/board/samsung/e850-96.rst | 5 +-
doc/device-tree-bindings/exynos/dwmmc.txt | 46 +-
drivers/mmc/ca_dw_mmc.c | 2 +-
drivers/mmc/dw_mmc.c | 550 +++++++++++++--------
drivers/mmc/exynos_dw_mmc.c | 358 +++++++++-----
drivers/mmc/ftsdc010_mci.h | 1 -
drivers/mmc/hi6220_dw_mmc.c | 7 +-
drivers/mmc/nexell_dw_mmc.c | 5 +-
drivers/mmc/rockchip_dw_mmc.c | 5 +-
drivers/mmc/s5p_sdhci.c | 2 +-
drivers/mmc/snps_dw_mmc.c | 6 +-
drivers/mmc/socfpga_dw_mmc.c | 4 +-
include/dwmmc.h | 242 +++++----
27 files changed, 868 insertions(+), 537 deletions(-)
--
2.39.2
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