[PATCH] airoha: rework RAM size handling to support multiple RAM size

[Weijie Gao (高惟杰)]

On Sun, 2025-08-31 at 23:11 +0300, Mikhail Kshevetskiy wrote:
> External email : Please do not click links or open attachments until
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> 
> 
> please see 0x00_8000_0000 -- 0x00_FFFF_FFFF region of memory from
> 
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://developer.arm.com/documentation/100961/1100-00/Programming-Reference/ARMv8-A-Foundation-Platform-memory-map__;!!CTRNKA9wMg0ARbw!gZzjNziWJK-ebGgoMiVwXKxlXIE-DJ68_0hCD4y8g5V6uCskSFIGsUpBsIapN1Fmqod9yWygxoLwETO_eAWsvAcGUFaY0nT4$
> 
> According to it we will have only 2 Gb of memory started from
> 0x00_8000_0000.

The ARMv8-A Foundation Platform from the link is a simulation model,
not an architecture that must be applied to all real armv8 ICs.

> 
> Mikhail
> 
> On 23.08.2025 16:26, Christian Marangi wrote:
> > On Sun, Jul 27, 2025 at 03:03:30PM +0300, Mikhail Kshevetskiy
> > wrote:
> > > On 27.07.2025 14:58, Christian Marangi wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Jul 24, 2025 at 01:30:45PM +0300, Mikhail Kshevetskiy
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > On 22.07.2025 21:44, Christian Marangi wrote:
> > > > > > There are multiple version of the same reference board with
> > > > > > different
> > > > > > RAM size and it's not enough to base the RAM size entirely
> > > > > > from DT. To
> > > > > > better support it use the get_ram_size way to scan for the
> > > > > > actual RAM
> > > > > > size of Airoha SoC and increase the size of the memory map.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth at gmail.com>
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > >  arch/arm/mach-airoha/an7581/init.c | 23
> > > > > > +++++++++++++++++++----
> > > > > >  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-airoha/an7581/init.c
> > > > > > b/arch/arm/mach-airoha/an7581/init.c
> > > > > > index d149e0ee3c8..0f72365c4ab 100644
> > > > > > --- a/arch/arm/mach-airoha/an7581/init.c
> > > > > > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-airoha/an7581/init.c
> > > > > > @@ -2,10 +2,14 @@
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  #include <fdtdec.h>
> > > > > >  #include <init.h>
> > > > > > +#include <linux/sizes.h>
> > > > > >  #include <sysreset.h>
> > > > > >  #include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
> > > > > > +#include <asm/global_data.h>
> > > > > >  #include <asm/system.h>
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > >  int print_cpuinfo(void)
> > > > > >  {
> > > > > >   printf("CPU:   Airoha AN7581\n");
> > > > > > @@ -14,12 +18,23 @@ int print_cpuinfo(void)
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  int dram_init(void)
> > > > > >  {
> > > > > > - return fdtdec_setup_mem_size_base();
> > > > > > + int ret;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + ret = fdtdec_setup_mem_size_base();
> > > > > > + if (ret)
> > > > > > +         return ret;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + gd->ram_size = get_ram_size((void *)gd->ram_base, SZ_8G);
> > > > > 
> > > > > Can we use a memory size passed by airoha trusted firmware
> > > > > instead of
> > > > > playing with  get_ram_size()?
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Hi I received some feedback from Airoha about this and sadly
> > > > it's not
> > > > possible. There are too much version of ATF and only some of
> > > > them
> > > > provide RAM size in some way or another. Also there isn't an
> > > > exact HW
> > > > trap to read to know the RAM size hence raw testing the ram and
> > > > not
> > > > depending externally is the only solution :(
> > > > 
> > > > I will address all the other comments.
> > > 
> > > great.
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > >  }
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  int dram_init_banksize(void)
> > > > > >  {
> > > > > > - return fdtdec_setup_memory_banksize();
> > > > > > + gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start = gd->ram_base;
> > > > > > + gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size = gd->ram_size;
> > > > > 
> > > > > as I know u-boot can safely use only 2Gb of memory, thus it's
> > > > > better
> > > > > 
> > > > >         #define CFG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED  SZ_2G
> > > > > 
> > 
> > Sorry for coming back on this but by declaring CFG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED
> > aren't we limiting the memory to 2gb? Also these info are passed to
> > the
> > kernel so we are limiting the RAM also there. Am I wrong?
> > 
> > Also I notice the weak function dram_init_banksize is exactly the
> > current one with the usage of effective ram so I guess I can drop
> > it
> > entirely?
> > 
> > Can you help me understand the usage of MAX_MEM_MAPPED and confirm
> > this
> > doesn't limit the total RAM when loading the kernel? (we don't use
> > ATAGS
> > as we use FDT)
> > 
> > > > > and replace above line with
> > > > > 
> > > > >         gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size = get_effective_memsize();
> > > > > 
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > >  }
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  void reset_cpu(void)
> > > > > > @@ -32,12 +47,12 @@ static struct mm_region
> > > > > > an7581_mem_map[] = {
> > > > > >           /* DDR */
> > > > > >           .virt = 0x80000000UL,
> > > > > >           .phys = 0x80000000UL,
> > > > > > -         .size = 0x80000000UL,
> > > > > > +         .size = 0x200000000ULL,
> > > > > >           .attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_NORMAL) |
> > > > > > PTE_BLOCK_OUTER_SHARE,
> > > > > >   }, {
> > > > > >           .virt = 0x00000000UL,
> > > > > >           .phys = 0x00000000UL,
> > > > > > -         .size = 0x20000000UL,
> > > > > > +         .size = 0x40000000UL,
> > > > > >           .attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_DEVICE_NGNRNE) |
> > > > > >                    PTE_BLOCK_NON_SHARE |
> > > > > >                    PTE_BLOCK_PXN | PTE_BLOCK_UXN