[U-Boot] [PATCH V2] spi: exynos: Minimise access to SPI FIFO level

Rajeshwari Shinde rajeshwari.s at samsung.com
Thu May 30 07:27:31 CEST 2013


Accessing SPI registers is slow, but access to the FIFO level register
in particular seems to be extraordinarily expensive (I measure up to
600ns). Perhaps it is required to synchronise with the SPI byte output
logic which might run at 1/8th of the 40MHz SPI speed (just a guess).

Reduce access to this register by filling up and emptying FIFOs
more completely, rather than just one word each time around the inner
loop.

Since the rxfifo value will now likely be much greater that what we read
before we fill the txfifo, we only fill the txfifo halfway. This is
because if the txfifo is empty, but the rxfifo has data in it, then writing
too much data to the txfifo may overflow the rxfifo as data arrives.

This speeds up SPI flash reading from about 1MB/s to about 2MB/s on snow.

Based on "[PATCH 0/2 V3] exynos: Support a delay after deactivate for SPI"

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajeshwari Shinde <rajeshwari.s at samsung.com>
---
Changes in V2:
	- Rebased on "[PATCH 0/2 V5] spi: Enable SPI_PREAMBLE Mode" 
 drivers/spi/exynos_spi.c |   27 +++++++++++++++------------
 1 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/exynos_spi.c b/drivers/spi/exynos_spi.c
index deb32bd..bcca3d6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/exynos_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/exynos_spi.c
@@ -259,24 +259,27 @@ static int spi_rx_tx(struct exynos_spi_slave *spi_slave, int todo,
 
 		/* Keep the fifos full/empty. */
 		spi_get_fifo_levels(regs, &rx_lvl, &tx_lvl);
-		if (tx_lvl < spi_slave->fifo_size && out_bytes) {
+		while (tx_lvl < spi_slave->fifo_size/2 && out_bytes) {
 			temp = txp ? *txp++ : 0xff;
 			writel(temp, &regs->tx_data);
 			out_bytes--;
+			tx_lvl++;
 		}
 		if (rx_lvl > 0) {
-			temp = readl(&regs->rx_data);
-			if (spi_slave->skip_preamble) {
-				if (temp == SPI_PREAMBLE_END_BYTE) {
-					spi_slave->skip_preamble = 0;
-					stopping = 0;
+			while (rx_lvl > 0) {
+				temp = readl(&regs->rx_data);
+				if (spi_slave->skip_preamble) {
+					if (temp == SPI_PREAMBLE_END_BYTE) {
+						spi_slave->skip_preamble = 0;
+						stopping = 0;
+					}
+				} else {
+					if (rxp || stopping)
+						*rxp++ = temp;
+					in_bytes--;
 				}
-			} else {
-				if (rxp || stopping)
-					*rxp++ = temp;
-				in_bytes--;
-			}
-			toread--;
+				toread--;
+				rx_lvl--;
 		} else if (!toread) {
 			/*
 			 * We have run out of input data, but haven't read
-- 
1.7.4.4



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